写一个创建Exchange邮箱的API

草三冉CSR

于 2024-08-08 02:57:26 发布

阅读量28

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API 简单介绍

需要提供的参数

UserPrincipalName
Alias
DisplayName
Name
OrganizationalUnit
FirstName
LastName
Password

脚本自身提供的参数

database

脚本内容
脚本名称： create-mailbox.ps1

Add-PSSnapin microsoft.exchange*

# Function to start the HTTP server
function Start-HttpListener {
    param (
        [string]$Prefix = "http://*:10087/"
    )

    $listener = New-Object System.Net.HttpListener
    $listener.Prefixes.Add($Prefix)
    $listener.Start()
    Write-Host "HTTP Server started at $Prefix."

    $user = "ldapwrite"
    $pwd= "ldappwd"  

    while ($listener.IsListening) {
        $context = $listener.GetContext()
        $request = $context.Request 
        $response =$context.Response
        $authHeader = $request.Headers["Authorization"]
        Write-Output $authheader 

        if (-not $authHeader -or -not $authHeader.StartsWith("Basic ")) {
            $response.StatusCode = 401
            $responseString = "Unauthorized"
            $buffer = [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes($responseString)
            $response.ContentLength64 = $buffer.Length
            $response.OutputStream.Write($buffer,0,$buffer.Length)
            $response.OutputStream.Close()
        
        }

        # 解码用户名和密码并验证
        $encodedCredentials = $authHeader.Substring(6)
        #Write-Output $encodedCredentials
        $decodedCredentials = [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetString([System.Convert]::FromBase64String($encodedCredentials))
        #Write-Output $decodedCredentials
        $username, $password = $decodedCredentials.Split(":")
        Write-Output "$username , $password"

        if ($username -cne $user -or $password -cne $pwd) {
            $response.StatusCode = 401
            $responseString = "Unauthorized"
            $response.ContentType = "text/plain"
            $buffer = [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes($responseString)
            $response.ContentLength64 = $buffer.Length
            $response.OutputStream.Write($buffer,0,$buffer.Length)
            $response.OutputStream.Close()      
        }

        $absolute_path = $request.Url.AbsolutePath
        if ($request.HttpMethod -eq "POST" -and $request.Url.AbsolutePath -eq "/api/create-mailbox") {      
            $reader = New-Object System.IO.StreamReader($request.InputStream)
            $postData = $reader.ReadToEnd()
            $reader.Close()

            # Parse JSON body
            $data = $postData | ConvertFrom-Json
            Write-Output $data
            
            # Create mailbox
            $mailbox = get-mailbox -Identity $data.Alias
            if(!$mailbox){ 
                $pass = ConvertTo-SecureString $data.Password  -AsPlainText -Force
                $database = (Get-MailboxDatabase).name | Get-Random
                $result = New-Mailbox -UserPrincipalName $data.UserPrincipalName -Alias $data.Alias -DisplayName $data.DisplayName -Password $pass -OrganizationalUnit $data.OU -Database $database -Name $data.Name -FirstName $data.FirstName -LastName $data.LastName -ResetPasswordOnNextLogon $true 
                $mailbox1 = get-mailbox -Identity $data.Alias
            # Send response
                if($mailbox1){
                    $response.ContentType = "application/json"
                    $response.StatusCode = 200
                    $response.StatusDescription = "OK"
                    $responseBody = "Create Sucess!" | ConvertTo-Json
                    $buffer = [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes($responseBody)
                    $response.ContentLength64 = $buffer.Length
                    $response.OutputStream.Write($buffer, 0, $buffer.Length)
                    $response.OutputStream.Close()
                 }
             }else{
                $response.ContentType = "application/json"
                $response.StatusCode = 409
                $response.StatusDescription = "Mailbox already exist!"
                $responseBody = "Mailbox already exist!" | ConvertTo-Json
                $buffer = [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes($responseBody)
                $response.ContentLength64 = $buffer.Length
                $response.OutputStream.Write($buffer, 0, $buffer.Length)
                $response.OutputStream.Close()     
             }
             
        } else {
            # Send 404 response
            $response.StatusCode = 404
            $response.ContentType = "application/json"
            $response.StatusDescription = "Page Not Found"
            $responseBody = "Page Not Found" |ConvertTo-Json
            $buffer = [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes($responseBody)
            $response.ContentLength64 = $buffer.Length
            $response.OutputStream.Write($buffer, 0, $buffer.Length)
            $response.OutputStream.Close()
        }
   }

    $listener.Stop()
}

# Start the HTTP listener
Start-HttpListener -Prefix "http://*:10087/"