hibernate生成数据库表
注:使用前需把数据库建好,运行完成后,原有数据会被清空
hibernate.cfg.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:sqlserver://192.168.56.101:1433;databasename=TestDB</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.username">sa</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.password">admin</property>
<property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServerDialect</property>
<property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property>
<property name="hibernate.cache.provider_class">org.hibernate.cache.HashtableCacheProvider</property>
<property name="connection.autoReconnect">true</property>
<property name="connection.autoReconnectForPools">true</property>
<property name="connection.is-connection-validation-required">true</property>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.min_size">2</property>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.timeout">5000</property>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.max_statements">100</property>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.idle_test_period">3000</property>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.acquire_increment">2</property>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.validate">false</property>
<mapping resource="com/lvy/server/model/Test.hbm.xml" />
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
Java 代码
import java.io.File;
import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.Transaction;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport;
/**
* 通过hibernate配置文件生成数据库表
*
* @author Albert Smith
*
*/
public class InitDB {
static Session session;
public static void main(String[] args) {
Configuration config = null;
Transaction tx = null;
try {
config = new Configuration().configure(new File("config/hibernate.cfg.xml")); //读取hibernate配置文件
System.out.println("开始创表");
SchemaExport schemaExport = new SchemaExport(config);
schemaExport.create(true, true);
System.out.println("创建结束");
SessionFactory sessionFactory = config.buildSessionFactory();
session = sessionFactory.openSession();
tx = session.beginTransaction();
tx.commit();
} catch (HibernateException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
try {
tx.rollback();
} catch (HibernateException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
} finally {
}
}
}
每次修改hibernate配置文件后,运行一下,就可以自动更新表结构。