OCMock学习笔记

最新推荐文章于 2020-05-22 13:25:09 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2020-05-22 13:25:09 发布

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文章标签： java 移动开发 python

原文链接：https://my.oschina.net/destroy001/blog/522547

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2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

最近抽空了解了一下objective-c上的一个比较好用的单体测试框架OCMock。（记得挺早的时候就看到过，不过一直没时间去仔细了解，这次就抽空试用了一下）

OCMock是在编写objective-c的单元测试能够在不影响其他关联代码的情况下为测试对象（类）提供预期的测试数据。对Java开发人员来说，这个类库其实与Java开发中的mockito是同一个用途的。

OCMock官网：http://ocmock.org/

下面举几个不同的数据注入方式。 #Settings

@interface Settings : NSObject

+(Settings *)sharedInstance;

@property(nonatomic, copy) NSString *email;

@end

@implementation Settings
//...省略
- (Settings *)init{
    self = [super init];
    if (self != nil) {
        self.email = [ISRKeyChainUtil valueForKey:KEYCHAIN_EMAIL];
    }
    return self;
}
//...省略
@end

#ISRKeyChainUtil

@interface ISRKeyChainUtil : NSObject

/**
always return @"HelloWorld"
**/
+ (id)valueForKey:(NSString *)key;

@end

#UnitTest Code

- (void)testSharedInstance{
    //[Settings sharedInstance] like java singleton class
    id mockSettingsToTest = OCMPartialMock([Settings sharedInstance]);
    OCMStub([mockSettingsToTest email]).andReturn(@"multiuser@multi.isr.co.jp");

    Settings *settings = [Settings sharedInstance];

    AssertStringEqual(settings.email,@"multiuser@multi.isr.co.jp");

    [mockSettingsToTest stopMocking];

}

- (void)testDifferentInstance{
    Settings *settingsWillMock = [[Settings alloc] init];
    Settings *settingsNormal = [[Settings alloc] init];

    id mockSettingsToTest = OCMPartialMock(settingsWillMock);
    OCMStub([mockSettingsToTest email]).andReturn(@"multiuser@multi.isr.co.jp");

    AssertStringEqual(settingsWillMock.email,@"multiuser@multi.isr.co.jp");
    AssertStringEqual(settingsNormal.email,@"HelloWorld");

    [mockSettingsToTest stopMocking];

}

- (void)testClassMock{
    id mockISRKeyChainUtilToTest = OCMClassMock([ISRKeyChainUtil class]);
    OCMStub(ClassMethod([mockISRKeyChainUtilToTest valueForKey:@"email"])).andReturn(@"multiuser@multi.isr.co.jp");

    Settings *settings = [Settings sharedInstance];

    AssertStringEqual(settings.email, @"multiuser@multi.isr.co.jp");

    [mockISRKeyChainUtilToTest stopMocking];
}

//利用反射的方式来获取参数数据并传递指定的Return值回去
- (id)mockHttpClient {
    U2FHttpClient *httpClient = [[U2FHttpClient alloc] init];
    id mockU2FHttpClient = OCMPartialMock(httpClient);

    ClientRegistrationRequest __block *clientRegistrationRequest = [MockDataUtil clientRegistrationRequest_Success];

    OCMStub([mockU2FHttpClient retrieveRegistrationRequestWithClientIdentifierRequest:[OCMArg isKindOfClass:[ClientIdentifierRequest class]]])
        .andDo(^(NSInvocation *invocation) {
          __unsafe_unretained ClientIdentifierRequest *clientRequest;
          [invocation getArgument:&clientRequest atIndex:2];
            NSLog(@"1:%@",clientRequest);

          NSLog(@"%@", clientRegistrationRequest);
          [invocation setReturnValue:&clientRegistrationRequest];
        });

    return mockU2FHttpClient;
}

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/destroy001/blog/522547