Integer.valueOf(int i)源码中 assert
/**
* Returns an {@code Integer} instance representing the specified
* {@code int} value. If a new {@code Integer} instance is not
* required, this method should generally be used in preference to
* the constructor {@link #Integer(int)}, as this method is likely
* to yield significantly better space and time performance by
* caching frequently requested values.
*
* This method will always cache values in the range -128 to 127,
* inclusive, and may cache other values outside of this range.
*
* @param i an {@code int} value.
* @return an {@code Integer} instance representing {@code i}.
* @since 1.5
*/
public static Integer valueOf(int i) {
assert IntegerCache.high >= 127;
if (i >= IntegerCache.low && i <= IntegerCache.high)
return IntegerCache.cache[i + (-IntegerCache.low)];
return new Integer(i);
}
assert的作用是计算表达式expression,
jdk1.7中存在,1.8中源码中已删除该代码。(频繁的调用会极大的影响程序的性能,增加额外的开销)
注意:有些地方,assert不能代替过滤条件
Other:
Integer.valueOf(int i)的范围
public static void main(String[] args) {
Integer a = 1;
Integer b = 1;
Integer c = 128;
Integer d = 128;
System.out.println(a==b);
System.out.println(c==d);
}
代码执行结果:
true
false