【JS】js获得下拉列表选中项的值和id

1 function tijiao(){
2         var elem = document.getElementById("dish_sort");
3         var index=elem.selectedIndex;         
4         alert(elem.options[index].value);
5         alert(elem.options[index].id);
6     }

1 <td>菜品分类：</td><td><select name="dish_sort" id="dish_sort">
2             <c:forEach var="a" items="${list}">    
3                 <option id="${a.id}" value="${a.sort}">${a.sort}</option>
4             </c:forEach>
5             </select></td>