首先生成本机密钥
本机执行命令: ssh-keygen -t rsa
一路回车
在/root/.ssh生成了id_rsa和id_rsa.pub,我们要用这个id_rsa.pub
2.安装expect
yum -y install expect
3.用脚本把密码拷贝过去
#!/bin/bash ###############需要同步ssh的设备和密码######### ip=( 192.168.132.130 192.168.132.131 ) passwd=123456 ##############本机生成ssh公钥#################### cat /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub>/root/.ssh/authorized_keys #############在远程主机创建/root/.ssh########### for ip in in ${ip[@]} do expect -c " spawn ssh root@$ip \"mkdir /root/.ssh\" expect { \"*yes/no*\" { send \"yes\r\";exp_continue } \"*password*\" { send \"$passwd\r\";exp_continue } \"*password*\" { send \"$passwd\r\"; } } " expect -c " spawn scp /root/.ssh/authorized_keys root@$ip:/root/.ssh/ expect { \"*yes/no*\" { send \"yes\r\";exp_continue } \"*password*\" { send \"$passwd\r\";exp_continue } \"*password*\" { send \"$passwd\r\"; } } " done
4.执行脚本,然后就可以直接ssh IP 进入IP列表中的主机了
转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/fantefei/1548846