通过身份证号码获取性别，年龄

//根据身份证号性别

-(NSString*)getIdentityCardSex:(NSString*)numberStr

{

int sexInt=[[numberStr substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(16,1)]intValue];

if(sexInt%2!=0)

{

return@"男";

}

else

{

return@"女";

}

}

//根据省份证号获取年龄

-(NSString*)getIdentityCardAge:(NSString*)numberStr

{

NSDateFormatter*formatterTow = [[NSDateFormatteralloc]init];

[formatter TowsetDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd"];

NSString*dateStr = [self birthdayStrFromIdentityCard:numberStr];

NSDate*date = [formatter TowdateFromString:dateStr];

NSTimeInterval dateDiff = [date timeIntervalSinceNow];

int age =trunc(dateDiff/(60*60*24))/365;

return[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%d",-age];

}

-(NSString*)birthdayStrFromIdentityCard:(NSString*)numberStr

{

NSMutableString*result = [NSMutableString stringWithCapacity:0];

NSString*year =nil;

NSString*month =nil;

BOOLisAllNumber =YES;

NSString*day =nil;

if([numberStr length]<14)

return result;

//**截取前14位

NSString*fontNumer = [number StrsubstringWithRange:NSMakeRange(0,13)];

//**检测前14位否全都是数字;

constchar*str = [fontNumer UTF8String];

constchar*p = str;

while(*p!='\0') {

if(!(*p>='0'&&*p<='9'))

isAllNumber =NO;

p++;

}

if(!isAllNumber)

returnresult;

year = [numberStrsubstringWithRange:NSMakeRange(6,4)];

month = [numberStrsubstringWithRange:NSMakeRange(10,2)];

day = [numberStrsubstringWithRange:NSMakeRange(12,2)];

[resultappendString:year];

[resultappendString:@"-"];

[resultappendString:month];

[resultappendString:@"-"];

[resultappendString:day];

returnresult;

}

- (NSInteger)ageWithDateOfBirth:(NSDate*)date;

{

//出生日期转换年月日

NSDateComponents*components1 = [[NSCalendarcurrentCalendar]components:NSDayCalendarUnit|NSMonthCalendarUnit|NSYearCalendarUnitfromDate:date];

NSIntegerbrithDateYear= [components1year];

NSIntegerbrithDateDay= [components1day];

NSIntegerbrithDateMonth = [components1month];

//获取系统当前年月日

NSDateComponents*components2 = [[NSCalendarcurrentCalendar]components:NSDayCalendarUnit|NSMonthCalendarUnit|NSYearCalendarUnitfromDate:[NSDatedate]];

NSIntegercurrentDateYear= [components2year];

NSIntegercurrentDateDay= [components2day];

NSIntegercurrentDateMonth = [components2month];

//计算年龄

NSIntegeriAge = currentDateYear - brithDateYear -1;

if((currentDateMonth > brithDateMonth) || (currentDateMonth == brithDateMonth && currentDateDay >= brithDateDay)) {

iAge++;

}

returniAge;

}