实验要求：同一台服务器，不同IP，不同域名。
实验要点：1.安装Apache服务包，启动服务。
                    2.修改配置文件4处。（详见如下）
                    3.创建网站目录。
                    4.写入配置文件。
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1.分配IP
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[root@localhost Server]# cd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/
[root@localhost network-scripts]# cp ifcfg-eth0 ifcfg-eth0:1
[root@localhost network-scripts]# cp ifcfg-eth0 ifcfg-eth0:2
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2.安装Apache服务包。启动服务
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[root@localhost ~]# mount /dev/cdrom /mnt
\mount: block device /dev/cdrom is write-protected, mounting read-only
[root@localhost ~]# cd /mnt/Server/
[root@localhost Server]# rpm -ivh httpd-2.2.3-6.el5.i386.rpm
warning: httpd-2.2.3-6.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 3701                   7186
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:httpd                  ########################################### [100%]
[root@localhost Server]# service httpd start
Starting httpd:                                            [  OK  ]
[root@localhost Server]# netstat -nat |grep 80
tcp        0      0 :::80                       :::*                        LISTEN
[root@localhost Server]# ps axo user,pid,cmd |grep httpd
root      4258 /usr/sbin/httpd                                   |………………………………………   |
apache    4260 /usr/sbin/httpd                               |Ps: 此两处端口和进程命令 |
apache    4261 /usr/sbin/httpd                               |查看证明服务正常启动。    |
apache    4262 /usr/sbin/httpd                               |…………………………………………|
apache    4263 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    4264 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    4265 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    4266 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    4267 /usr/sbin/httpd
root      4271 grep httpd
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3.修改Apache主配置文件。
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[root@localhost Server]# vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
KeepAlive On                           -----------→此处为需要修改Off为On的内容
…………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………|
<Directory "/var/www/html">                                                        |
    Options 『Indexes』 FollowSymLinks        -----------→标记处为需要删除的内容。|
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
DefaultType 『text/plain』  -----→此处为需要修改标记内容为application/octet-stream的内容
DefaultType application/octat-stream
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
AddDefaultCharset zh-CN         ---------→此处为需要修改编码UTf8为GB2312简体中文zh-CN
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4.创建网站存放目录
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[root@localhost Server]# mkdir /www
[root@localhost Server]# mkdir /bbs
[root@localhost Server]# echo "liunanshibendan">/www/index.html
[root@localhost Server]# echo "liunanshibendan">/bbs/index.html
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5.编辑辅助配置文件。
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[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/www.conf
[root@localhost Server]# echo "liunanshibendan">/bbs/index.html
[root@localhost Server]#
[root@localhost Server]# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/www.conf
<VirtualHost 172.16.12.20>
        DocumentRoot /www
        ServerName www.tiancai.com
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost 172.16.12.30>
        DocumentRoot /bbs
        ServerName bbs.tiancai.com
</VirtualHost>
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[root@localhost Server]# chkconfig --level 2345 httpd on                               开机自动运行httpd服务
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6.安装elinks浏览器.
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[root@localhost Server]# rpm -ivh elinks-0.11.1-5.1.el5.i386.rpm
warning: elinks-0.11.1-5.1.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:elinks                 ########################################### [100%]
[root@localhost Server]# elinks 172.16.12.20
                                                           http://172.16.12.20/
   liunanshibendan
 
OK                                                                     [------]
   liunanshibendan

                                                           http://172.16.12.20/
   liunanshibendan

                    ╔════════════ Exit ELinks ═════════════╗
                    ║                                      ║
                    ║  Do you really want to exit ELinks?  ║
                    ║                                      ║
                    ║           [ Yes ]  [ No ]            ║
                    ╚══════════════════════════════════════╝
OK                                                                     [------]