普通用户下启动nginx服务

创建普通用户

useradd lvnian010101

tail -5 /etc/passwd

echo asdasd | passwd --stdin lvnian010101

##############

[root@LNMP home]# useradd lvnian010101


[root@LNMP home]# tail -5 /etc/passwd

deng:x:500:500::/home/deng:/bin/bash

nginx:x:501:501::/home/nginx:/sbin/nologin

mysql:x:502:502::/home/mysql:/sbin/nologin

lvnian:x:503:503::/home/lvnian:/bin/bash

lvnian010101:x:504:504::/home/lvnian010101:/bin/bash


[root@LNMP home]# echo asdasd | passwd --stdin lvnian010101

su lvnian010101Changing password for user lvnian010101.

passwd: all authentication tokens updated successfully.


切换进普通用户

su lvnian010101

创建普通用户启动的nginx配置文件和站点目录等

mkdir -p /home/lvnian010101/application/nginx

cp /application/nginx/conf /home/lvnian010101/application/nginx/ -ap

cp /application/nginx/logs /home/lvnian010101/application/nginx/  -ap

cp /application/nginx/html /home/lvnian010101/application/nginx/  -ap 


[lvnian010101@LNMP home]$ mkdir -p /home/lvnian010101/application/nginx

[lvnian010101@LNMP home]$ cp /application/nginx/conf /home/lvnian010101/application/nginx/ -ap

[lvnian010101@LNMP home]$ cp /application/nginx/logs /home/lvnian010101/application/nginx/  -ap

[lvnian010101@LNMP home]$ cp /application/nginx/html /home/lvnian010101/application/nginx/  -ap 


###修改普通用户的nginx端口，避免和其他nginx进程端口一样

cd /home/lvnian010101/application/nginx/conf/

less nginx.conf

grep listen nginx.conf

sed -i 's/listen       80/listen       8081/g' nginx.conf

grep listen nginx.conf



普通用户启动nginx进程

/application/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /home/lvnian010101/application/nginx/conf/nginx.conf


[lvnian010101@LNMP conf]$ /application/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /home/lvnian010101/application/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

[lvnian010101@LNMP conf]$ netstat -lnt

Active Internet connections (only servers)

Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address               Foreign Address             State      

tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:8081                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      

tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22                  0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      

tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:25                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      

tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:9000              0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      

tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:3306                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      

tcp        0      0 :::22                       :::*                        LISTEN      

tcp        0      0 ::1:25                      :::*                        LISTEN      

[lvnian010101@LNMP conf]$





可能会出现各种各样的问题,如error.log权限。你可以授权777

端口冲突。你把所有80端口换为8000端口。



问题解决

[lvnian010101@LNMP conf]$ /application/nginx/sbin/nginx -c nginx.conf

nginx: [alert] could not open error log file: open() "/application/nginx-1.6.2/logs/error.log" failed (13: Permission denied)

2015/09/24 12:47:34 [emerg] 9269#0: open() "/application/nginx-1.6.2/nginx.conf" failed (2: No such file or directory)

[lvnian010101@LNMP conf]$

到root用户授权

[root@LNMP nginx]# chmod 777 /application/nginx-1.6.2/logs -R

[root@LNMP nginx]#