动态控件添加终极解决方案

动态控件添加解决方案

你可能因为动态添加的控件回传消失而苦烦过吧。
你可能因为动态添加的控件内部事件无法执行而烦过吧。
开始吧。
解决的动态控件添加问题.

 

做了一个示例:

新建一个类:class1.cs

 

我在csdn博客上，发现了这个控件。

using  System.Web.UI.Design;
using  System.Web.UI;
using  System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using  System.ComponentModel;
using  System.Xml;
using  System.Collections;
using  System.Web;
using  System;
namespace  cn.co
{


    [ToolboxData( " <{0}:DynamicControlsPanel runat=server></{0}:DynamicControlsPanel> " )]

     public   class  DynamicControlsPanel : Panel
    {
         #region  自定义的属性


        [DefaultValue(HandleDynamicControls.DontPersist)]
         public  HandleDynamicControls ControlsWithoutIDs
        {
             get
            {
                 if  (ViewState[ " ControlsWithoutIDs " ]  ==   null )
                     return  HandleDynamicControls.DontPersist;
                 else
                     return  (HandleDynamicControls)ViewState[ " ControlsWithoutIDs " ];
            }
             set  { ViewState[ " ControlsWithoutIDs " ]  =  value; }
        }

         #endregion  自定义的属性

         #region  视图状态管理

         protected   override   void  LoadViewState( object  savedState)
        {
             object [] viewState  =  ( object [])savedState;

            Pair persistInfo  =  (Pair)viewState[ 0 ];
             foreach  (Pair pair  in  (ArrayList)persistInfo.Second)
            {
                RestoreChildStructure(pair,  this );
            }

             base .LoadViewState(viewState[ 1 ]);
        }

         protected   override   object  SaveViewState()
        {

             if  (HttpContext.Current  ==   null )
                 return   null ;

             object [] viewState  =   new   object [ 2 ];
            viewState[ 0 ]  =  PersistChildStructure( this ,  " C " );
            viewState[ 1 ]  =   base .SaveViewState();
             return  viewState;
        }

         private   void  RestoreChildStructure(Pair persistInfo, Control parent)
        {
            Control control;

             string [] persistedString  =  persistInfo.First.ToString().Split( ' ; ' );

             string [] typeName  =  persistedString[ 1 ].Split( ' : ' );
             switch  (typeName[ 0 ])
            {

                 case   " C " :
                    Type type  =  Type.GetType(typeName[ 1 ],  true ,  true );
                     try
                    {
                        control  =  (Control)Activator.CreateInstance(type);
                    }
                     catch  (Exception e)
                    {
                         throw   new  ArgumentException(String.Format( " 类型 '{0}' 不能恢复状态 " , type.

                  ToString()), e);
                    }
                     break ;
                 default :
                     throw   new  ArgumentException( " 无法识别的类型.不能恢复状态. " );
            }

            control.ID  =  persistedString[ 2 ];

             switch  (persistedString[ 0 ])
            {
                 case   " C " :
                    parent.Controls.Add(control);
                     break ;
            }

             foreach  (Pair pair  in  (ArrayList)persistInfo.Second)
            {
                RestoreChildStructure(pair, control);
            }
        }

         private  Pair PersistChildStructure(Control control,  string  controlCollectionName)
        {
             string  typeName;
            ArrayList childPersistInfo  =   new  ArrayList();

             if  (control.ID  ==   null )
            {
                 if  (ControlsWithoutIDs  ==  HandleDynamicControls.ThrowException)
                     throw   new  NotSupportedException( " 你必须设置你的ID " );
                 else   if  (ControlsWithoutIDs  ==  HandleDynamicControls.DontPersist)
                     return   null ;
            }

            typeName  =   " C: "   +  control.GetType().AssemblyQualifiedName;

             string  persistedString  =  controlCollectionName  +   " ; "   +  typeName  +   " ; "   +  control.ID;

             if  ( ! (control  is  UserControl)  &&   ! (control  is  CheckBoxList))
            {
                 for  ( int  counter  =   0 ; counter  <  control.Controls.Count; counter ++ )
                {
                    Control child  =  control.Controls[counter];
                    Pair pair  =  PersistChildStructure(child,  " C " );
                     if  (pair  !=   null )
                        childPersistInfo.Add(pair);
                }
            }

             return   new  Pair(persistedString, childPersistInfo);
        }
         #endregion  视图状态管理

         #region  重化控件样式
         protected   override   void  Render(System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter writer)
        {
             base .Render(writer);
        }
         //   
         #endregion  重化控件样式
    }

     public   enum  HandleDynamicControls
    {
        DontPersist,
        Persist,
        ThrowException
    }
}

 

default7.aspx页面代码

 

<% @ Page Language = " C# "  AutoEventWireup = " true "  CodeFile = " Default7.aspx.cs "  Inherits = " Default7 "   %>

 

 

<% @ Register Namespace = " cn.co "  TagPrefix = " tt "   %>

<! DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" >

< html  xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"   >
< head  runat ="server" >
     < title > 无标题页 </ title >
</ head >
< body >
     < form  id ="form1"  runat ="server" >
     < div >
         < asp:RadioButtonList  ID ="RadioButtonList1"  runat ="server"  AutoPostBack ="True"  OnSelectedIndexChanged ="RadioButtonList1_SelectedIndexChanged" >
             < asp:ListItem > 0 </ asp:ListItem >
             < asp:ListItem > 1 </ asp:ListItem >
         </ asp:RadioButtonList >
        
         < tt:DynamicControlsPanel   ControlsWithoutIDs =Persist  runat =server  ID ="pan" ></ tt:DynamicControlsPanel >
   </ div >

        

     </ form >
</ body >
</ html >

 

 

default7.aspx.cs页面

 

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

public partial class Default7 : System.Web.UI.Page
{
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

    }
 
    protected void RadioButtonList1_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        switch (this.RadioButtonList1.SelectedValue)
        {    
      case "0": 
                Control con=Page.LoadControl("0.ascx");
            con.ID = "dd";
                this.pan.Controls.Clear();
                this.pan.Controls.Add(con);
                
                break;

          case "1": Control con1 = Page.LoadControl("1.ascx");
            con1.ID = "ddd";
                this.pan.Controls.Clear();
                this.pan.Controls.Add(con1);
                break;
        }
    }
}

 

还有两个o.ascx,1.ascs页面。
代码分别为
0.ascx
前台

<% @ Control Language = " C# "  AutoEventWireup = " true "  CodeFile = " 0.ascx.cs "  Inherits = " _0 "   %>
0控件。 < br  />
< asp:Button  ID ="Button1"  runat ="server"  OnClick ="Button1_Click"  Text ="0控件"   />

后台

using  System;
using  System.Data;
using  System.Configuration;
using  System.Collections;
using  System.Web;
using  System.Web.Security;
using  System.Web.UI;
using  System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using  System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using  System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

public  partial  class  _0 : System.Web.UI.UserControl
{
     protected   void  Page_Load( object  sender, EventArgs e)
    {

    }
     protected   void  Button1_Click( object  sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        Response.Write( " 0控件 " );
    }
}

1 .ascx
前台
<% @ Control Language = " C# "  AutoEventWireup = " true "  CodeFile = " 1.ascx.cs "  Inherits = " _1 "   %>
1控件。 < asp:Button ID = " Button1 "  runat = " server "  OnClick = " Button1_Click "  Text = " 1控件 "   />
后台:
using  System;
using  System.Data;
using  System.Configuration;
using  System.Collections;
using  System.Web;
using  System.Web.Security;
using  System.Web.UI;
using  System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using  System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using  System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

public  partial  class  _1 : System.Web.UI.UserControl
{
     protected   void  Page_Load( object  sender, EventArgs e)
    {

    }
     protected   void  Button1_Click( object  sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        Response.Write( " 1控件 " );
    }
}

测试结果如图:
打开的页面:

 
 
当我的点击时:

 

 
当我们刷新时
 
结果还是
 

-------->
瑞气生辉(suiqirui19872005[坐断江南,笑煞之])写于:上午 10:53:32