@author Darkness
@version 1.0
@date 2010-08-18
Function.prototype.bind = function(obj){
var _method = this;
return function(){
_method.apply(obj, arguments);
}
}
DrawRectangle = function(id, onMouseUp, className){
this.IMG = document.getElementById(id);
this.isDraw = false;
this.isMouseUp = true;
this.index = 0;
this.currentDrawRectangle = null;
this.className = className;
this.RectangleDivs = [];
this.debug = false;
this._onMouseUp = onMouseUp;
this.bindListener();
}
DrawRectangle.prototype = {
bindListener: function(){
this.IMG.onmousemove = this.dragSize.bind(this);
this.IMG.onmouseup = this.onMouseUp.bind(this);
this.IMG.onmouseout = this.onMouseOut.bind(this);
this.IMG.onmouseover = this.onMouseOver.bind(this);
this.IMG.onmousedown = this.drawLayer.bind(this);
this.IMG.onmouseup = this.onMouseUp.bind(this);
},
drawLayer: function(){
this.IMG.setCapture(true);
this.isDraw = true;
this.ismouseup = false;
this.index++;
var pos = this.getSourcePos();
var x = event.offsetX;
var y = event.offsetY;
var top = y + pos.top - 2;
var left = x + pos.left - 2;
var d = document.createElement("div");
document.body.appendChild(d);
d.style.border = "1px solid #ff0000";
d.style.width = 0;
d.style.height = 0;
d.style.overflow = "hidden";
d.style.position = "absolute";
d.style.left = left;
d.style.top = top;
if(this.className) {
d.className = this.className;
}
d.id = "draw" + this.index;
if (this.debug) {
//d.innerHTML = "<div class='innerbg'>x:" + x + ",y:" + y + ". img_x:" + img_x + ",img_y:" + img_y + ".</div>";
}
this.currentDrawRectangle = d;
this.RectangleDivs[this.index] = {
left: left,
top: top,
el: d
};
},
getSourcePos: function(){
return this.getAbsolutePosition(this.IMG);
},
dragSize: function(){
if (this.isDraw) {
if (event.srcElement.tagName != "IMG")
return;
var pos = this.getSourcePos();
var img_x = pos.top;
var img_y = pos.left;
var x = event.offsetX;
var y = event.offsetY;
var drawW = (x + img_x) - this.RectangleDivs[this.index].left;
var drawH = (y + img_y) - this.RectangleDivs[this.index].top;
this.currentDrawRectangle.style.width = drawW > 0 ? drawW : -drawW;
this.currentDrawRectangle.style.height = drawH > 0 ? drawH : -drawH;
if (drawW < 0) {
this.currentDrawRectangle.style.left = x + img_x;
}
if (drawH < 0) {
this.currentDrawRectangle.style.top = y + img_y;
}
if (this.debug) {
this.currentDrawRectangle.innerHTML = "<div class='innerbg'>x:" + x + ",y:" + y +
". img_x:" +
img_x +
",img_y:" +
img_y +
". drawW:" +
drawW +
",drawH:" +
drawH +
". Dleft[i]:" +
this.RectangleDivs[this.index].left +
",Dtop[i]:" +
this.RectangleDivs[this.index].top +
"src:" +
event.srcElement.tagName +
".</div>";
}
}
else {
return false;
}
},
stopDraw: function(){
this.isDraw = false;
},
onMouseOut: function(){
if (!this.isMouseUp) {
this.isDraw = false;
}
},
onMouseUp: function(){
this.isDraw = false;
this.isMouseUp = true;
this.IMG.releaseCapture();
if(this._onMouseUp) {
this._onMouseUp.call(this, this.currentDrawRectangle);
}
},
onMouseOver: function(){
if (!this.isMouseUp) {
this.isDraw = true;
}
},
getAbsolutePosition: function(obj){
var t = obj.offsetTop;
var l = obj.offsetLeft;
var w = obj.offsetWidth;
var h = obj.offsetHeight;
while (obj = obj.offsetParent) {
t += obj.offsetTop;
l += obj.offsetLeft;
}
return {
top: t,
left: l,
width: w,
height: h
}
}
};
测试页面:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" />
<title>DrawRectangle</title>
<style type="text/css">
<!--
body {
margin-top: 0px;
margin-left: 0px;
}
div {
margin:0;
padding:0;
}
.innerbg {
background:#ff0000;
filter:Alpha(Opacity=40, FinishOpacity=90, Style=0, StartX=0, StartY=0, FinishX=100, FinishY=100);
width:100%;
height:100%;
}
-->
</style>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="DrawRectangle.js"></script>
<script>
window.onload = function() {
new DrawRectangle('bigimg', function(div){
alert(div.outerHTML);
});
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<img src="test.gif" name="bigimg" border="0" id="bigimg" style="margin-left:0px;margin-top:0px;border:1px solid #ccc;" >
</body>
</html>
@version 1.1
@description 采用div替换原来的img作为画布,修复不兼容其他浏览器bug
@author Darkness
@date 2012-07-27
问题:1.0版本中采用IMG.setCapture(true);方式在图片上实现鼠标拖动等事件监听,该方式在最新的ie9下行不通,也不兼容其他浏览器
改进:采用一个div作为画布替换原来的img,将img作为其背景并删除原来的img,然后监听div上的鼠标拖动等事件达到原来同样的效果,此方式兼容其他浏览器
代码:
DrawRectangle = function(id, onMouseUp, className){
document.oncontextmenu=function() {
return true;
};
this.IMG = document.getElementById(id);
var masker = document.createElement("div");
masker.id = "mask_" + id;
var position = this.getAbsolutePosition(this.IMG);
masker.style.width = position.width + "px";
masker.style.height = position.height + "px";
masker.style.left = position.left;
masker.style.top = position.top;
masker.style["background-image"] = "url("+this.IMG.src+")";
masker.className = "imgmasker";
this.masker = masker;
this.IMG.parentNode.appendChild(masker);
this.IMG.parentNode.removeChild(this.IMG);
this.isDraw = false;
this.isMouseUp = true;
this.index = 0;
this.currentDrawRectangle = null;
this.className = className;
this.RectangleDivs = [];
this.debug = true;
this._onMouseUp = onMouseUp;
this.bindListener();
};
DrawRectangle.prototype = {
bindListener: function(){
this.masker.onmousemove = this.dragSize.bind(this);
this.masker.onmouseup = this.onMouseUp.bind(this);
this.masker.onmouseout = this.onMouseOut.bind(this);
this.masker.onmouseover = this.onMouseOver.bind(this);
this.masker.onmousedown = this.drawLayer.bind(this);
this.masker.onmouseup = this.onMouseUp.bind(this);
},
drawLayer: function(){
//this.IMG.setCapture(true);
this.isDraw = true;
this.ismouseup = false;
this.index++;
var pos = this.getSourcePos();
var x = event.offsetX;
var y = event.offsetY;
var top = y + pos.top - 2;
var left = x + pos.left - 2;
var d = document.createElement("div");
// document.body.appendChild(d);
this.masker.appendChild(d);
d.style.border = "1px solid #ff0000";
d.style.width = 0;
d.style.height = 0;
d.style.overflow = "hidden";
d.style.position = "absolute";
d.style.left = left + "px";
d.style.top = top + "px";
d.style.opacity = 0.5;
d.style["z-index"] = 2;
if(this.className) {
d.className = this.className;
}
d.id = "draw" + this.index;
if (this.debug) {
d.innerHTML = "<div class='innerbg'>x:" + x + ",y:" + y + "..</div>";
}
this.currentDrawRectangle = d;
this.RectangleDivs[this.index] = {
left: left,
top: top,
el: d
};
},
getSourcePos: function(){
return this.getAbsolutePosition(this.masker);
},
dragSize: function(){
if (this.isDraw) {
if (!(event.srcElement.tagName.toLowerCase() == "div" && event.srcElement.className == "imgmasker"))
return;
var pos = this.getSourcePos();
var img_x = pos.top;
var img_y = pos.left;
var x = event.offsetX;
var y = event.offsetY;
var drawW = (x + img_x) - this.RectangleDivs[this.index].left;
var drawH = (y + img_y) - this.RectangleDivs[this.index].top;
this.currentDrawRectangle.style.width = (drawW > 0 ? drawW : -drawW) + "px";
this.currentDrawRectangle.style.height = (drawH > 0 ? drawH : -drawH) + "px";
if (drawW < 0) {
this.currentDrawRectangle.style.left = (x + img_x) + "px";
}
if (drawH < 0) {
this.currentDrawRectangle.style.top = (y + img_y) + "px";
}
if (this.debug) {
this.currentDrawRectangle.innerHTML = "<div class='innerbg'>x:" + x + ",y:" + y +
". img_x:" +
img_x +
",img_y:" +
img_y +
". drawW:" +
drawW +
",drawH:" +
drawH +
". Dleft[i]:" +
this.RectangleDivs[this.index].left +
",Dtop[i]:" +
this.RectangleDivs[this.index].top +
"src:" +
event.srcElement.tagName +
",this.isDraw: " + this.isDraw +
",this.isMouseUp: " + this.isMouseUp +
".</div>";
}
}
else {
return false;
}
},
stopDraw: function(){
this.isDraw = false;
},
onMouseOut: function(){
if (!this.isMouseUp) {
this.isDraw = false;
}
},
onMouseUp: function(){
this.isDraw = false;
this.isMouseUp = true;
//this.IMG.releaseCapture();
if(this._onMouseUp) {
this._onMouseUp.call(this, this.currentDrawRectangle);
}
},
onMouseOver: function(){
if (!this.isMouseUp) {
this.isDraw = true;
}
},
getAbsolutePosition: function(obj){
var t = obj.offsetTop;
var l = obj.offsetLeft;
var w = obj.offsetWidth;
var h = obj.offsetHeight;
while (obj = obj.offsetParent) {
t += obj.offsetTop;
l += obj.offsetLeft;
}
return {
top: t,
left: l,
width: w,
height: h
};
}
};
测试:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" />
<title>DrawRectangle</title>
<style type="text/css">
<!--
body {
margin-top: 0px;
margin-left: 0px;
}
div {
margin:0;
padding:0;
}
.innerbg {
background:#ff0000;
filter:Alpha(Opacity=40, FinishOpacity=90, Style=0, StartX=0, StartY=0, FinishX=100, FinishY=100);
width:100%;
height:100%;
}
div.imgmasker {
position: absolute;
z-index: 1;
cursor: pointer;
border:1px solid red;
background:#000000;
opacity: 1;
}
-->
</style>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="arkjs/lang.js"></script>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="DrawRectangle.js"></script>
<script>
window.onload = function() {
new DrawRectangle('bigimg', function(div){
//alert(div.outerHTML);
});
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<img src="test.jpg" name="bigimg" border="0" id="bigimg" style="margin-left:0px;margin-top:0px;border:1px solid #ccc;"/>
</body>
</html>
效果图:
![08155331_9UuP.bmp](https://static.oschina.net/uploads/img/201612/08155331_9UuP.bmp)