java traits,java traits还是mixins模式？

Is there a way to emulate mixins or traits in java? basically, I need a way to do multiple inheritance so I can add common business logic to several classes

解决方案

I would encapsulate all of the business logic into a new class BusinessLogic and have each class that needs BusinessLogic make calls to the class. If you need a single rooted heirarchy for your classes that make calls to BusinessLogic, you'll have to create an interface as well (BusinessLogicInterface?)

In pseudo-code:

interface BusinessLogicInterace

{

void method1();

void method2();

}

class BusinessLogic implements BusinessLogicInterface

{

void method1() { ... }

void method2() { ... }

}

class User

extends OtherClass

implements BusinessLogicInterface

{

BusinessLogic logic = new BusinessLogic();

@Override

void method1() { logic.method1(); }

@Override

void method2() { logic.method2(); }

}

This isn't the prettiest implementation to work around a lack of multiple inheritance and it becomes quite cumbersome when the interface has a lot of methods. Most likely, you'll want to try and redesign your code to avoid needing mixins.