android 电量控件,Android电量显示控件

import android.content.Context;

import android.content.res.TypedArray;

import android.graphics.Canvas;

import android.graphics.Color;

import android.graphics.Paint;

import android.graphics.RectF;

import android.util.AttributeSet;

import android.view.View;

import com.cmii.xr.easy_class.teacher.R;

public class BatteryView extends View {

private static final int DEFAULT_LOW_BATTERY_COLOR = Color.RED;

private static final int DEFAULT_MIDDLE_BATTERY_COLOR = Color.YELLOW;

private static final int DEFAULT_HIGH_BATTERY_COLOR = Color.GREEN;

private static final int DEFAULT_BORDER_COLOR = Color.BLACK;

private int mPower = 100;

private int orientation;

private int width;

private int height;

private int mLowBatteryColor;

private int mMiddleBatteryColor;

private int mHighBatteryColor;

private int mBorderColor;

public BatteryView(Context context) {

super(context);

}

public BatteryView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {

super(context, attrs);

TypedArray typedArray = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.Battery);

mLowBatteryColor = typedArray.getColor(R.styleable.Battery_batteryLowColor, DEFAULT_LOW_BATTERY_COLOR);

mMiddleBatteryColor = typedArray.getColor(R.styleable.Battery_batteryMiddleColor, DEFAULT_MIDDLE_BATTERY_COLOR);

mHighBatteryColor = typedArray.getColor(R.styleable.Battery_batteryHighColor, DEFAULT_HIGH_BATTERY_COLOR);

mBorderColor = typedArray.getColor(R.styleable.Battery_batteryBorderColor, DEFAULT_BORDER_COLOR);

orientation = typedArray.getInt(R.styleable.Battery_batteryOrientation, 0);

mPower = typedArray.getInt(R.styleable.Battery_batteryPower, 100);

width = getMeasuredWidth();

height = getMeasuredHeight();

/**

* recycle() :官方的解释是：回收TypedArray，以便后面重用。在调用这个函数后，你就不能再使用这个TypedArray。

* 在TypedArray后调用recycle主要是为了缓存。当recycle被调用后，这就说明这个对象从现在可以被重用了。

*TypedArray 内部持有部分数组，它们缓存在Resources类中的静态字段中，这样就不用每次使用前都需要分配内存。

*/

typedArray.recycle();

}

@Override

protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {

super.onDraw(canvas);

width = getMeasuredWidth();

height = getMeasuredHeight();

//判断电池方向 horizontal: 0 vertical: 1

if (orientation == 0) {

drawHorizontalBattery(canvas);

} else {

drawVerticalBattery(canvas);

}

}

/**

* 绘制水平电池

*

* @param canvas

*/

private void drawHorizontalBattery(Canvas canvas) {

Paint paint = new Paint();

paint.setColor(mLowBatteryColor);

paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);

float strokeWidth = width / 20.f;

float strokeWidth_2 = strokeWidth / 2;

paint.setStrokeWidth(strokeWidth);

RectF r1 = new RectF(strokeWidth_2, strokeWidth_2, width - strokeWidth - strokeWidth_2, height - strokeWidth_2);

//设置外边框颜色为黑色

paint.setColor(mBorderColor);

canvas.drawRect(r1, paint);

paint.setStrokeWidth(0);

paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);

//画电池内矩形电量

float offset = (width - strokeWidth * 2) * mPower / 100.f;

RectF r2 = new RectF(strokeWidth, strokeWidth, offset, height - strokeWidth);

//根据电池电量决定电池内矩形电量颜色

if (mPower < 30) {

paint.setColor(mLowBatteryColor);

}

if (mPower >= 30 && mPower < 50) {

paint.setColor(mMiddleBatteryColor);

}

if (mPower >= 50) {

paint.setColor(mHighBatteryColor);

}

canvas.drawRect(r2, paint);

//画电池头

RectF r3 = new RectF(width - strokeWidth, height * 0.25f, width, height * 0.75f);

//设置电池头颜色为黑色

paint.setColor(mBorderColor);

canvas.drawRect(r3, paint);

}

/**

* 绘制垂直电池

*

* @param canvas

*/

private void drawVerticalBattery(Canvas canvas) {

Paint paint = new Paint();

paint.setColor(mBorderColor);

paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);

float strokeWidth = height / 20.0f;

float strokeWidth2 = strokeWidth / 2;

paint.setStrokeWidth(strokeWidth);

int headHeight = (int) (strokeWidth + 0.5f);

RectF rect = new RectF(strokeWidth2, headHeight + strokeWidth2, width - strokeWidth2, height - strokeWidth2);

canvas.drawRect(rect, paint);

paint.setStrokeWidth(0);

float topOffset = (height - headHeight - strokeWidth) * (100 - mPower) / 100.0f;

RectF rect2 = new RectF(strokeWidth, headHeight + strokeWidth + topOffset, width - strokeWidth, height - strokeWidth);

paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);

if (mPower < 30) {

paint.setColor(mLowBatteryColor);

}

if (mPower >= 30 && mPower < 50) {

paint.setColor(mMiddleBatteryColor);

}

if (mPower >= 50) {

paint.setColor(mHighBatteryColor);

}

canvas.drawRect(rect2, paint);

paint.setColor(mBorderColor);

RectF headRect = new RectF(width / 4.0f, 0, width * 0.75f, headHeight);

canvas.drawRect(headRect, paint);

}

/**

* 设置电池电量

*

* @param power

*/

public void setPower(int power) {

this.mPower = power;

if (mPower < 0) {

mPower = 100;

}

invalidate();//刷新VIEW

}

/**

* 获取电池电量

*

* @return

*/

public int getPower() {

return mPower;

}

}

效果图