从sql中image类型字段中导出图片

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
using System.Drawing;

namespace 获取名字
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            string path = @"C:\Users\Chinaese\Desktop\_FabricImg";
            string x = Path.GetFileName(Path.GetDirectoryName(path));

            DirectoryInfo root = new DirectoryInfo(path);
            // DirectoryInfo[] childDirs = root.GetDirectories();
            FileInfo[] files = root.GetFiles();
            List<string> filename = new List<string>();
            foreach (FileInfo item in files)
            {
                filename.Add(Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(item.FullName));
            }

    
           string connectionString=@"Data Source = 192.168.0.180; Initial Catalog = pms; User Id = sa; Password = hualong2012;";
            using (SqlConnection connection = 
             new SqlConnection(connectionString)) 
            { 
             SqlCommand command =
             new SqlCommand("SELECT FlowerCode,PicImg FROM FlowerPics where flowerid  IN ( SELECT     MAX(flowerid) AS Expr1 FROM         FlowerPics GROUP BY FlowerCode )", connection); 
             connection.Open(); 
 
             SqlDataReader reader = command.ExecuteReader(); 
 
             // 判断数据是否读到尾. 
             while (reader.Read()) 
             {
                 //声明数组,用于保存数据库的二进制数据
                 byte[] mybyte = null;
                 //读取数据保存到数组中
                 try
                 {
                     if (filename.Contains(reader[0]))
                     {
                         continue;
                     }
                     mybyte = (byte[])reader["PicImg"];
                     Image image;
                     //读取数组数据成为文件流
                     MemoryStream mymemorystream = new MemoryStream(mybyte);
                     //转换成为图片格式。
                     image = Image.FromStream(mymemorystream, true);
                    
           
                     //image.Save(mymemorystream, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
                     image.Save(@"C:\Users\Chinaese\Desktop\SAMP\" + reader[0].ToString() + ".bmp", System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Bmp);
                     mymemorystream.Close();  //关闭流
                     filename.Add(reader[0].ToString());

                 }
                 catch (Exception)
                 {
                    
                     //break;
                 }
                 finally
                 {

                 }

                 //Console.WriteLine(String.Format("{0}, {1}",      reader[0], reader[1])); 
             } 
 
             // 一定要关闭 reader 对象. 
             reader.Close(); 
            }



            Console.ReadKey();


        }
    }
}

  

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图片的常见存储与读取凡是有以下几种: 存储图片:以二进制的形式存储图片时,要把数据库字段设置为Image数据类型(SQL Server),存储的数据是Byte[]. 1.参数是图片路径:返回Byte[]类型: public byte[] GetPictureData(string imagepath) { /**/////根据图片文件的路径使用文件流打开,并保存为byte[] FileStream fs = new FileStream(imagepath, FileMode.Open);//可以是其他重载方法 byte[] byData = new byte[fs.Length]; fs.Read(byData, 0, byData.Length); fs.Close(); return byData; }2.参数类型Image对象,返回Byte[]类型: public byte[] PhotoImageInsert(System.Drawing.Image imgPhoto) { //将Image转换成流数据,并保存为byte[] MemoryStream mstream = new MemoryStream(); imgPhoto.Save(mstream, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Bmp); byte[] byData = new Byte[mstream.Length]; mstream.Position = 0; mstream.Read(byData, 0, byData.Length); mstream.Close(); return byData; }好了,这样通过上面的方法就可以把图片转换成Byte[]对象,然后就把这个对象保存到数据库去就实现了把图片的二进制格式保存到数据库去了。下面我就谈谈如何把数据库图片读取出来,实际上这是一个相反的过程。 读取图片:把相应的字段转换成Byte[]即:Byte[] bt=(Byte[])XXXX 1.参数是Byte[]类型,返回值是Image对象: public System.Drawing.Image ReturnPhoto(byte[] streamByte) { System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream(streamByte); System.Drawing.Image img = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(ms); return img; }2.参数是Byte[] 类型,没有返回值,这是针对asp.net图片从输出到网页上(Response.BinaryWrite) public void WritePhoto(byte[] streamByte) { // Response.ContentType 的默认值为默认值为“text/html” Response.ContentType = "image/GIF"; //图片输出的类型有: image/GIF image/JPEG Response.BinaryWrite(streamByte); }补充: 针对Response.ContentType的值,除了针对图片类型外,还有其他的类型: Response.ContentType = "application/msword"; Response.ContentType = "application/x-shockwave-flash"; Response.ContentType = "application/vnd.ms-excel";另外可以针对不同的格式,用不同的输出类型以适合不同的类型: switch (dataread("document_type")) { case "doc": Response.ContentType = "application/msword"; case "swf": Response.ContentType = "application/x-shockwave-flash"; case "xls": Response.ContentType = "application/vnd.ms-excel"; case "gif": Response.ContentType = "image/gif"; case "Jpg": Response.ContentType = "image/jpeg"; }

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