VC++为你的程序增加内存泄露检测

  使用方法

 C++ Code 
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// MFCLeakerTest.cpp : Defines the class behaviors for the application.
//

#include   "stdafx.h"
#include   "MFCLeakerTest.h"
#include   "MFCLeakerTestDlg.h"
#include   "MemLeakDetect.h"


// CMFCLeakerTestApp

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CMFCLeakerTestApp, CWinApp)
    ON_COMMAND(ID_HELP, CWinApp::OnHelp)
END_MESSAGE_MAP()


// CMFCLeakerTestApp construction

CMFCLeakerTestApp::CMFCLeakerTestApp()
{
    CLeakMemory *pMem;

    pMem = 
new  CLeakMemory();

    
// TODO: add construction code here,
     // Place all significant initialization in InitInstance
}

// Detect Memory Leaks
#ifdef  _DEBUG
CMemLeakDetect memLeakDetect;
#endif

// The one and only CMFCLeakerTestApp object

CMFCLeakerTestApp theApp;


// CMFCLeakerTestApp initialization

BOOL CMFCLeakerTestApp::InitInstance()
{
    
// InitCommonControls() is required on Windows XP if an application
     // manifest specifies use of ComCtl32.dll version 6 or later to enable
     // visual styles.  Otherwise, any window creation will fail.
    InitCommonControls();

    CWinApp::InitInstance();

    AfxEnableControlContainer();

    ...

}

 

 

 C++ Code :*.h
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/*************************************************************
 Author     : David A. Jones
 File Name  : MemLeakDetect.h
 Date       : July 30, 2004
 Synopsis   :        
            A trace memory feature for source code to trace and
            find memory related bugs. 
 Future     :
                1) Memory corruption
                2) Freeing memory without allocating
                3) Freeing memory twice
                4) Not Freeing memory at all
                5) over running memory boundardies
        July 2009: Tim Stevens (UNICODE/ANSI 32 bit only, more secure CRT with VS 2008).
        Feb  2011: Doug Rogers, Igor Jambrek, OfekSH & tim. (Compiles as 64 & 32 bit).
        Based on http://www.codeproject.com/cpp/MemLeakDetect.asp
****************************************************************/

/*
Compiles clean in Visual Studio 2008 SP1 in 32 & 64 UNICODE and MultiByte builds.
By default, disabled in Release mode, since it relies on the Debug MS 
Runtime DLLs, the licence terms of which only allow redistribution in 
Release mode. However, if you do want to use it in Release mode, then comment out the
"#ifdef _DEBUG" lines that guard the complete MemLeakDetect.h & .cpp files, 
and link against the Debug runtimes
(e.g. /MTd instead of /MT) in Release mode.
Please don't use precompiled headers for this file.
To catch most malloc/free or new/delete leaks, simply add this 
block of code (& #define MEMORY_LEAK_CHECK)
at the application level:
#ifdef _DEBUG
    #ifdef MEMORY_LEAK_CHECK
        #include "MemLeakDetect.h"
        static CMemLeakDetect memLeakDetect;
    #endif
#endif
A typical leak might be:
    int *pfoo = new int[1000];
Then forgetting to do
    delete [] pfoo;
Then when running under a debugger, if there is a leak, you'll get this kind of 
output in the Output pane.
You'll also get files with names like "mldetector-(AppName.exe)_Feb16-2011__21-53-43.log"
written to your %TEMP% directory:
Memory Leak(1)------------------->
Memory Leak <0xBC> bytes(86) occurance(0)
c:\code\ta2svn\sandbox\pjh\software\common\memleakdetect.cpp(201): 0x0044B7C3->CMemLeakDetect::addMemoryTrace()
c:\code\ta2svn\sandbox\pjh\software\common\memleakdetect.cpp(140): 0x0044B4B2->catchMemoryAllocHook()
0x0012D874->_malloc_dbg()
0x0012D874->_malloc_dbg()
0x0012D874->_malloc_dbg()
0x0012D874->malloc()
0x0012D874->??2@YAPAXI@Z()
f:\dd\vctools\crt_bld\self_x86\crt\src\newaop.cpp(7): 0x004B4D1E->operator new[]()
c:\code\ta2svn\sandbox\pjh\software\hw_app\hw_app.cpp(145): 0x00442276->wmain()
f:\dd\vctools\crt_bld\self_x86\crt\src\crtexe.c(579): 0x004B56C8->__tmainCRTStartup()
f:\dd\vctools\crt_bld\self_x86\crt\src\crtexe.c(399): 0x004B550F->wmainCRTStartup()
0x0012D874->RegisterWaitForInputIdle()
-----------------------------------------------------------
Total 1 Memory Leaks: 86 bytes Total Alocations 276
You can then double-click in the Output pane on the leak ((145) in the example above) and be taken to the source line
which caused the leak.
*/

#if  !defined(MEMLEAKDETECT_H)
#define  MEMLEAKDETECT_H
#ifdef  _DEBUG
#define  _CRTDBG_MAP_ALLOC
#include  <map>
#define  _CRTBLD
#include  <windows.h>
#include  <..\crt\src\dbgint.h>
#include  <imagehlp.h>
#include  <crtdbg.h>
#pragma  comment( lib,  "imagehlp.lib"  )
using   namespace  std;
// if you want to use the custom stackwalker otherwise
// comment this line out
#define  MLD_CUSTOMSTACKWALK          1
//
#define  MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH          256
#define  MLD_MAX_TRACEINFO            63
#define  MLD_TRACEINFO_EMPTY         _T( "" )
#define  MLD_TRACEINFO_NOSYMBOL      _T( "?(?)" )
#ifdef   MLD_CUSTOMSTACKWALK
#define  MLD_STACKWALKER             symStackTrace2
#else
#define  MLD_STACKWALKER             symStackTrace
#endif
#define  AfxTrace MyTrace
#ifndef  _WIN64
typedef  DWORD ADDR;
typedef  PIMAGEHLP_SYMBOL IMAGE_SYM;
typedef  IMAGEHLP_LINE IMAGE_LN;
#else
typedef  DWORD64 ADDR;
typedef  PIMAGEHLP_SYMBOL64 IMAGE_SYM;
typedef  IMAGEHLP_LINE64 IMAGE_LN;
#endif
class  CMemLeakDetect
{
    
public :
        
typedef   struct   {
                ADDRESS             addrPC;
                ADDRESS             addrFrame;
            
        } STACKFRAMEENTRY;
        
typedef   struct  tagAllocBlockInfo
        {
            
//  Added constructor to zero memory - thanks to bugfix from OfekSH.
                tagAllocBlockInfo() { ZeroMemory(traceinfo,  sizeof (traceinfo) ); }
                
void *               address; 
                size_t              size;
                TCHAR               fileName[MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH];
                DWORD               lineNumber;
                DWORD               occurance;
                STACKFRAMEENTRY     traceinfo[MLD_MAX_TRACEINFO];
        } AllocBlockInfo;
        
//typedef int POSITION;
         typedef  map<lpvoid,>                KEYMAP;
        
typedef  map<lpvoid,>::iterator  POSITION;
        
typedef  pair<lpvoid,>           KEYVALUE;
        
class  CMapMem
        {
            
public :
                KEYMAP          m_Map;
                POSITION        m_Pos;
                
inline  BOOL Lookup(LPVOID pAddr,  AllocBlockInfo& aInfo) { 
                    m_Pos = m_Map.find(pAddr);
                    
//
                     if  (m_Pos == m_Map.end())
                    {
                        
return  FALSE;
                    }
                    
//
                    pAddr = m_Pos->first;
                    aInfo = m_Pos->second;
                    
return  TRUE;
                };
                
inline  POSITION end() { 
                    
return  m_Map.end(); 
                };
                
inline   void  RemoveKey(LPVOID pAddr) { 
                    
                    m_Map.erase(pAddr);
                };
                
inline   void  RemoveAll() {
                    m_Map.clear();
                };
                
void  SetAt(LPVOID pAddr, AllocBlockInfo& aInfo) {
                    m_Map[pAddr] = aInfo;
                };
                
inline  POSITION GetStartPosition() { 
                    POSITION pos = m_Map.begin(); 
                    
return  pos;
                };
                
inline   void  GetNextAssoc(POSITION& pos, LPVOID& rAddr, AllocBlockInfo& aInfo) {
                    rAddr = pos->first;
                    aInfo = pos->second;
                    pos++;
                };
                
void  InitHashTable( int  preAllocEntries, BOOL flag)  {
                     preAllocEntries    = 
NULL ;
                     flag               = 
NULL ;
                };
        };
        CMemLeakDetect();
        ~CMemLeakDetect();
        
void  Init();
        
void  End();
        
void  addMemoryTrace( void * addr,  size_t asize,  TCHAR *fname, DWORD lnum);
        
void  redoMemoryTrace( void * addr,   void * oldaddr, size_t asize,  TCHAR *fname, DWORD lnum);
        
void  removeMemoryTrace( void * addr,  void * realdataptr);
        
void  cleanupMemoryTrace();
        
void  dumpMemoryTrace();
        
//
         //CMap<lpvoid,> m_AllocatedMemoryList;
        CMapMem          m_AllocatedMemoryList;
    DWORD memoccurance;
    
bool   isLocked;
    
//
     private :
        
typedef  USHORT (WINAPI *CaptureStackBackTraceType)(__in ULONG, __in ULONG, __out PVOID*, __out_opt PULONG);
        HMODULE m_k32;
        CaptureStackBackTraceType m_func;
        BOOL initSymInfo(TCHAR* lpUserPath);
        BOOL cleanupSymInfo();
        
void  symbolPaths( TCHAR* lpszSymbolPaths);
        
void  symStackTrace(STACKFRAMEENTRY* pStacktrace);
        
void  symStackTrace2(STACKFRAMEENTRY* pStacktrace);
        BOOL symFunctionInfoFromAddresses(ADDR fnAddress, ADDR stackAddress, TCHAR *lpszSymbol, UINT BufSizeTCHARs);
        BOOL symSourceInfoFromAddress(ADDR address, TCHAR* lpszSourceInfo);
        BOOL symModuleNameFromAddress(ADDR address, TCHAR* lpszModule);
        HANDLE              m_hProcess;
        PIMAGEHLP_SYMBOL    m_pSymbol;
        DWORD               m_dwsymBufSize;
};
#endif
#endif

 

 C++ Code : *.cpp
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/*************************************************************
 Author     : David A. Jones
 File Name  : MemLeakDetect.h
 Date       : July 30, 2004
 Synopsis        
            A trace memory feature for source code to trace and
            find memory related bugs. 

****************************************************************/

// See MemLeakDetect.h for full history.
// Based on http://www.codeproject.com/cpp/MemLeakDetect.asp
#ifdef  _DEBUG
#include  <tchar.h>
#include   "MemLeakDetect.h"
#include  <fstream>
#include  <time.h>
#include  <psapi.h>                   // Only needed for GetModuleBaseName().
#pragma  comment(lib,  "Psapi.lib" )    // Only needed for GetModuleBaseName().
//#pragma warning(disable:4312) // 'type cast' : conversion from 'long' to 'void *' of greater size
//#pragma warning(disable:4313)
//#pragma warning(disable:4267)
#pragma  warning(disable: 4100 )    // Unreferenced formal parameter.
static  CMemLeakDetect*  g_pMemTrace         =  NULL ;
static  _CRT_ALLOC_HOOK  pfnOldCrtAllocHook  =  NULL ;
static   int  catchMemoryAllocHook( int  allocType, 
                         
void    *userData, 
                         size_t size, 
                         
int     blockType, 
                         
long    requestNumber, 
          
const   unsigned   char    *filename,  // Can't be UNICODE
                          int     lineNumber) ;
static   int  MyTrace(LPCTSTR lpszFormat, ...);

static   void  DeleteOldTempFiles( const  TCHAR dir[],  const  TCHAR type[],  int  DaysAge);

static   int  MyTrace(LPCTSTR lpszFormat, ...)
{
    va_list args;
    va_start( args, lpszFormat);
#ifndef  UNICODE
    
char  buffer[ 1024 ];
    vsprintf_s( buffer, lpszFormat, args );
    
return  _CrtDbgReport(_CRT_WARN, NULL , NULL , NULL ,buffer);
#else
    TCHAR buffer[
1024 ];
    vswprintf_s( buffer, lpszFormat, args );
    
char  fmtbuf[ 1024 ] ;
    WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 
0 , buffer, - 1 ,
        fmtbuf, 
1024 NULL NULL  ) ;
    
return  _CrtDbgReport(_CRT_WARN, NULL , NULL , NULL ,fmtbuf);
#endif
}
static   int  catchMemoryAllocHook( int  allocType, 
                         
void    *userData, 
                         size_t size, 
                         
int     blockType, 
                         
long    requestNumber, 
          
const   unsigned   char    *filename,   // Can't be UNICODE
                          int     lineNumber)
{
    _CrtMemBlockHeader *pCrtHead;
    
long  prevRequestNumber;
#ifdef  UNICODE
    
wchar_t  Wname[ 1024 ] ;
    Wname[
0 ] = L '\0'  ;
#endif
    
// internal C library internal allocations
     if  ( blockType == _CRT_BLOCK )
    {
        
return ( TRUE );
    }
    
// check if someone has turned off mem tracing
     if   ((( _CRTDBG_ALLOC_MEM_DF & _crtDbgFlag) ==  0 ) && 
        (( allocType            == _HOOK_ALLOC)     || 
            ( allocType         == _HOOK_REALLOC)))
    {
        
if  (pfnOldCrtAllocHook)
        {
            pfnOldCrtAllocHook(allocType, userData, size, blockType, requestNumber, filename, lineNumber);
        }
        
return  TRUE;
    }
    
// protect if mem trace is not initialized
     if  (g_pMemTrace ==  NULL )
    {
        
if  (pfnOldCrtAllocHook)
        {
            pfnOldCrtAllocHook(allocType, userData, size, blockType, requestNumber, filename, lineNumber);
        }
        
return  TRUE;
    }
    
// protect internal mem trace allocs
     if  (g_pMemTrace->isLocked)
    {
        
if  (pfnOldCrtAllocHook)
        {
            pfnOldCrtAllocHook(allocType, userData, size, blockType, requestNumber, filename, lineNumber);
        }
        
return ( TRUE);
    }
    
// lock the function
    g_pMemTrace->isLocked =  true ;
    
//
#ifdef  UNICODE
    
int  len ;
    
if  ( NULL  != filename)
    {
        len = (
int )strlen(( char  *)filename) +  1  ;
        MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 
0 , ( char  *)filename, len, Wname, len) ;
    }
    
else
        len = 
0  ;
#else
    
#define  Wname ( char *)filename
#endif
    
if  (allocType == _HOOK_ALLOC)
    {
        g_pMemTrace->addMemoryTrace((
void  *) requestNumber, size, Wname, lineNumber);
    }
    
else
    
if  (allocType == _HOOK_REALLOC)
    {
        
if  (_CrtIsValidHeapPointer(userData))
        {
            pCrtHead = pHdr(userData);
            prevRequestNumber = pCrtHead->lRequest;
            
//
             if  (pCrtHead->nBlockUse == _IGNORE_BLOCK)
            {
                
if  (pfnOldCrtAllocHook)
                {
                    pfnOldCrtAllocHook(allocType, userData, size, blockType, requestNumber, filename, lineNumber);
                }
                
goto  END;
            }
            g_pMemTrace->redoMemoryTrace((
void  *) requestNumber, ( void  *) prevRequestNumber, size, Wname, lineNumber);
        }
    }
    
else
    
if  (allocType == _HOOK_FREE)
    {
        
if  (_CrtIsValidHeapPointer(userData))
        {
            pCrtHead = pHdr(userData);
            requestNumber = pCrtHead->lRequest;
            
//
             if  (pCrtHead->nBlockUse == _IGNORE_BLOCK)
            {
                
if  (pfnOldCrtAllocHook)
                {
                    pfnOldCrtAllocHook(allocType, userData, size, blockType, requestNumber, filename, lineNumber);
                }
                
goto  END;
            }
            g_pMemTrace->removeMemoryTrace((
void  *) requestNumber, userData);
        }
    }
END:
    
// unlock the function
    g_pMemTrace->isLocked =  false ;
    
return  TRUE;
}
void  CMemLeakDetect::addMemoryTrace( void * addr,  size_t asize,  TCHAR *fname, DWORD lnum)
{
    AllocBlockInfo ainfo;
    
//
     if  (m_AllocatedMemoryList.Lookup(addr, ainfo))
    {
        
// already allocated
        AfxTrace(_T( "ERROR!CMemLeakDetect::addMemoryTrace() Address(0x%p) already allocated\n" ), addr);
        
return ;
    }
    
//
    ainfo.address       = addr;
    ainfo.lineNumber    = lnum;
    ainfo.size          = asize;
    ainfo.occurance     = memoccurance++;
    MLD_STACKWALKER(&ainfo.traceinfo[
0 ]);
    
//
     if  (fname)
        _tcsncpy_s(&ainfo.fileName[
0 ], MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, fname, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH);
    
else
      ainfo.fileName[
0 ] =  0 ;
    
//
    m_AllocatedMemoryList.SetAt(addr, ainfo);
};
void  CMemLeakDetect::redoMemoryTrace( void * addr,   void * oldaddr, size_t asize,  TCHAR *fname, DWORD lnum)
{
    AllocBlockInfo ainfo;
    
if  (m_AllocatedMemoryList.Lookup(oldaddr,(AllocBlockInfo &) ainfo))
    {
        m_AllocatedMemoryList.RemoveKey(oldaddr);
    }
    
else
    {
        AfxTrace(_T(
"ERROR!CMemLeakDetect::redoMemoryTrace() didnt find Address(0x%08X) to free\n" ), oldaddr);
    }
    
//
    ainfo.address       = addr;
    ainfo.lineNumber    = lnum;
    ainfo.size          = asize;
    ainfo.occurance     = memoccurance++;
    MLD_STACKWALKER(&ainfo.traceinfo[
0 ]);
    
//
     if  (fname)
        _tcsncpy_s(&ainfo.fileName[
0 ], MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, fname, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH);
    
else
      ainfo.fileName[
0 ] =  0 ;
    m_AllocatedMemoryList.SetAt(addr, ainfo);
};
void  CMemLeakDetect::removeMemoryTrace( void * addr,  void * realdataptr)
{
    AllocBlockInfo ainfo;
    
//
     if  (m_AllocatedMemoryList.Lookup(addr,(AllocBlockInfo &) ainfo))
    {
        m_AllocatedMemoryList.RemoveKey(addr);
    }
    
else
    {
       
//freeing unallocated memory
        AfxTrace(_T( "ERROR!CMemLeakDetect::removeMemoryTrace() didnt find Address(0x%08X) to free\n" ), addr);
    }
};
void  CMemLeakDetect::cleanupMemoryTrace()
{
    m_AllocatedMemoryList.RemoveAll();
};
void  CMemLeakDetect::dumpMemoryTrace()
{
    POSITION            pos;
    LPVOID              addr;
    AllocBlockInfo      ainfo;
    TCHAR               buf[MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH];
    TCHAR               fileName[MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH];
    TCHAR               symInfo[MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH];
    TCHAR               srcInfo[MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH];
    size_t              totalSize                       = 
0 ;
    
int                  numLeaks                        =  0 ;
    STACKFRAMEENTRY*    p                               = 
0 ;
    ofstream myfile;
#ifdef  UNICODE
        
char  dest[ 1024 ] ;
#endif
    
struct  tm timeinfo;
    __time64_t long_time;
    _time64(&long_time);
    
// Convert to local time.
    _localtime64_s(&timeinfo, &long_time);
    TCHAR TempDir[MAX_PATH];
    TCHAR ProcName[MAX_PATH];
    GetTempPath(MAX_PATH, TempDir);
    ProcName[
0 ] = _T( '\0' );
    GetModuleBaseName(GetCurrentProcess(), 
NULL , ProcName,  sizeof (ProcName)/ sizeof (TCHAR));
    _stprintf_s(fileName, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, _T(
"%smldetector-(%s)_" ), TempDir, ProcName); 
    _tcsftime(buf,MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, _T(
"%b%d-%Y__%H-%M-%S.log" ),&timeinfo);

    _tcscat_s(fileName,MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, buf);

    myfile.open (fileName); 

    DeleteOldTempFiles(TempDir, _T(
"mldetector-(*.log" ),  7 );
    
//
    _tcscpy_s(symInfo, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, MLD_TRACEINFO_NOSYMBOL);
    _tcscpy_s(srcInfo, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, MLD_TRACEINFO_NOSYMBOL);
    
//
    pos = m_AllocatedMemoryList.GetStartPosition();
    
//
     while (pos != m_AllocatedMemoryList.end())
    {
        numLeaks++;
        _stprintf_s(buf, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, _T(
"Memory Leak(%d)------------------->\n" ), numLeaks);
        AfxTrace(buf);
#ifdef  UNICODE
        WideCharToMultiByte( CP_ACP, 
0 , buf, - 1 , dest,  1024 NULL NULL  );
        myfile << dest;
#else
        myfile << buf;
#endif
        
//
        m_AllocatedMemoryList.GetNextAssoc(pos, (LPVOID &) addr, (AllocBlockInfo&) ainfo);
        
if  (ainfo.fileName[ 0 ] !=  NULL )
        {
            _stprintf_s(buf, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, _T(
"Memory Leak <0x%p> bytes(%d) occurance(%d) %s(%d)\n" ), 
                    ainfo.address, ainfo.size, ainfo.occurance, ainfo.fileName, ainfo.lineNumber);
        }
        
else
        {
            _stprintf_s(buf, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, _T(
"Memory Leak <0x%p> bytes(%d) occurance(%d)\n" ), 
                    ainfo.address, ainfo.size, ainfo.occurance);
        }
        
//
        AfxTrace(buf);
#ifdef  UNICODE
        WideCharToMultiByte( CP_ACP, 
0 , buf, - 1 , dest,  1024 NULL NULL  );
        myfile << dest;
#else
        myfile << buf;
#endif
        
//
        p = &ainfo.traceinfo[ 0 ];
        
while (p[ 0 ].addrPC.Offset)
        {
            symFunctionInfoFromAddresses( p[
0 ].addrPC.Offset, p[ 0 ].addrFrame.Offset, symInfo, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH);
            symSourceInfoFromAddress(     p[
0 ].addrPC.Offset, srcInfo );
            _stprintf_s(buf, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, _T(
"%s->%s()\n" ), srcInfo, symInfo);
            AfxTrace(_T(
"%s->%s()\n" ), srcInfo, symInfo);
#ifdef  UNICODE
        WideCharToMultiByte( CP_ACP, 
0 , buf, - 1 , dest,  1024 NULL NULL  );
        myfile << dest;
#else
        myfile << buf;
#endif
            p++;
        }
        totalSize += ainfo.size;
    }
    _stprintf_s(buf, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, _T(
"\n-----------------------------------------------------------\n" ));
    AfxTrace(buf);
#ifdef  UNICODE
        WideCharToMultiByte( CP_ACP, 
0 , buf, - 1 , dest,  1024 NULL NULL  );
        myfile << dest;
#else
        myfile << buf;
#endif
    
if (!totalSize) 
    {
        _stprintf_s(buf, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, _T(
"No Memory Leaks Detected for %d Allocations\n\n" ), memoccurance);
        AfxTrace(buf);
#ifdef  UNICODE
        WideCharToMultiByte( CP_ACP, 
0 , buf, - 1 , dest,  1024 NULL NULL  );
        myfile << dest;
#else
        myfile << buf;
#endif
    }
    
else
    {
        _stprintf_s(buf, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, _T(
"Total %d Memory Leaks: %d bytes Total Alocations %d\n\n" ), numLeaks, totalSize, memoccurance);
    }
    AfxTrace(buf);
#ifdef  UNICODE
    WideCharToMultiByte( CP_ACP, 
0 , buf, - 1 , dest,  1024 NULL NULL  );
    
const  TCHAR *umb = _T( "Unicode" );
    myfile << dest;
#else
    myfile << buf;
    
const  TCHAR *umb = _T( "Multibyte" );
#endif
#ifdef  _WIN64
    
const  TCHAR *w64 = _T( "64 bit" );
#else
    
const  TCHAR *w64 = _T( "32 bit" );
#endif
#ifdef  NDEBUG
    
const  TCHAR *dbg = _T( "release build." );
#else
    
const  TCHAR *dbg = _T( "debug build." );
#endif
    _stprintf_s(TempDir, MAX_PATH, _T(
"%s %s %s\n" ), umb, w64, dbg);
#ifdef  UNICODE
    WideCharToMultiByte( CP_ACP, 
0 , TempDir, - 1 , dest,  1024 NULL NULL  );
    myfile << dest;
    AfxTrace(TempDir);
#else
    myfile << TempDir;
    AfxTrace(TempDir);
#endif
    myfile.close();
}
void  CMemLeakDetect::Init()
{
    m_func = (CaptureStackBackTraceType)(GetProcAddress( m_k32 = LoadLibrary(_T(
"kernel32.dll" )),  "RtlCaptureStackBackTrace" ));
    m_dwsymBufSize      = (MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH + 
sizeof (PIMAGEHLP_SYMBOL));
    m_hProcess          = GetCurrentProcess();
    m_pSymbol               = (IMAGE_SYM)GlobalAlloc( GMEM_FIXED, m_dwsymBufSize);
    m_AllocatedMemoryList.InitHashTable(
10211 , TRUE);
    initSymInfo( 
NULL  );
    isLocked                = 
false ;
    g_pMemTrace         = 
this ;
    pfnOldCrtAllocHook  = _CrtSetAllocHook( catchMemoryAllocHook ); 
}
void  CMemLeakDetect::End()
{
    isLocked                = 
true ;
    _CrtSetAllocHook(pfnOldCrtAllocHook);
    dumpMemoryTrace();
    cleanupMemoryTrace();
    cleanupSymInfo();
    GlobalFree(m_pSymbol);
    g_pMemTrace             = 
NULL ;
    FreeLibrary(m_k32);
}
CMemLeakDetect::CMemLeakDetect()
{
    Init();
}
CMemLeakDetect::~CMemLeakDetect()
{
    End();
}
// PRIVATE STUFF
void  CMemLeakDetect::symbolPaths( TCHAR* lpszSymbolPath)
{
    TCHAR lpszPath[MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH];
   
// Creating the default path where the dgbhelp.dll is located
    // ".;%_NT_SYMBOL_PATH%;%_NT_ALTERNATE_SYMBOL_PATH%;%SYSTEMROOT%;%SYSTEMROOT%\System32;"
    _tcscpy_s( lpszSymbolPath, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, _T( ".;..\\;..\\..\\" ));
    
// environment variable _NT_SYMBOL_PATH
     if  ( GetEnvironmentVariable(_T( "_NT_SYMBOL_PATH" ), lpszPath, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH ))
    {
        _tcscat_s( lpszSymbolPath, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, _T(
";" ));
        _tcscat_s( lpszSymbolPath, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, lpszPath );
    }
    
// environment variable _NT_ALTERNATE_SYMBOL_PATH
     if  ( GetEnvironmentVariable( _T( "_NT_ALTERNATE_SYMBOL_PATH" ), lpszPath, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH ))
    {
        _tcscat_s( lpszSymbolPath, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, _T(
";" ));
        _tcscat_s( lpszSymbolPath, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, lpszPath );
    }
    
// environment variable SYSTEMROOT
     if  ( GetEnvironmentVariable( _T( "SYSTEMROOT" ), lpszPath, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH ) )
    {
        _tcscat_s( lpszSymbolPath, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, _T(
";" ));
        _tcscat_s( lpszSymbolPath, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, lpszPath);
        _tcscat_s( lpszSymbolPath, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, _T(
";" ));
        
// SYSTEMROOT\System32
        _tcscat_s( lpszSymbolPath, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, lpszPath );
        _tcscat_s( lpszSymbolPath, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, _T(
"\\System32" ));
    }
}
BOOL CMemLeakDetect::cleanupSymInfo()
{
    
return  SymCleanup( GetCurrentProcess() );
}
// Initializes the symbol files
BOOL CMemLeakDetect::initSymInfo( TCHAR* lpszUserSymbolPath )
{
    TCHAR   lpszSymbolPath[MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH];
    DWORD   symOptions = SymGetOptions();
    symOptions |= SYMOPT_LOAD_LINES; 
    symOptions &= ~SYMOPT_UNDNAME;
    SymSetOptions( symOptions );
    
// Get the search path for the symbol files
    symbolPaths( lpszSymbolPath);
    
//
     if  (lpszUserSymbolPath)
    {
        _tcscat_s(lpszSymbolPath, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, _T(
";" ));
        _tcscat_s(lpszSymbolPath, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, lpszUserSymbolPath);
    }
#ifdef  UNICODE
    
int  len = ( int )_tcslen(lpszSymbolPath) +  1  ;
    
char  dest[ 1024 ] ;
    WideCharToMultiByte( CP_ACP, 
0 , lpszSymbolPath, - 1 , dest, len,  NULL NULL  );
    BOOL bret = SymInitialize( GetCurrentProcess(), dest, TRUE);
#else
    BOOL bret = SymInitialize( GetCurrentProcess(), lpszSymbolPath, TRUE) ;
#endif
    
return  bret;
}
/*void CMemLeakDetect::symStackTrace(STACKFRAMEENTRY* pStacktrace )
{
    STACKFRAME     callStack;
    BOOL           bResult;
    CONTEXT        context;
    HANDLE         hThread  = GetCurrentThread();
    // get the context
    memset( &context, NULL, sizeof(context) );
    context.ContextFlags = CONTEXT_FULL;
    if ( !GetThreadContext( hThread, &context ) )
    {
    //   AfxTrace("Call stack info(thread=0x%X) failed.\n", hThread );
       return;
    }
    //initialize the call stack
    memset( &callStack, NULL, sizeof(callStack) );
    callStack.AddrPC.Offset    = context.Eip;
    callStack.AddrStack.Offset = context.Esp;
    callStack.AddrFrame.Offset = context.Ebp;
    callStack.AddrPC.Mode      = AddrModeFlat;
    callStack.AddrStack.Mode   = AddrModeFlat;
    callStack.AddrFrame.Mode   = AddrModeFlat;
    //
    for( DWORD index = 0; index < MLD_MAX_TRACEINFO; index++ ) 
    {
        bResult = StackWalk(IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386,
                            m_hProcess,
                            hThread,
                            &callStack,
                            NULL, 
                            NULL,
                            SymFunctionTableAccess,
                            SymGetModuleBase,
                            NULL);
        
        
        //if ( index == 0 )
         //  continue;
        if( !bResult || callStack.AddrFrame.Offset == 0 ) 
            break;
        //
        pStacktrace[0].addrPC    = callStack.AddrPC;
        pStacktrace[0].addrFrame = callStack.AddrFrame;
        pStacktrace++;
    }
    //clear the last entry
    memset(pStacktrace, NULL, sizeof(STACKFRAMEENTRY));
}*/

//
// This code is still under investigation
// I have to test this code and make sure it is compatible
// with the other stack walker!
//
void  CMemLeakDetect::symStackTrace2(STACKFRAMEENTRY* pStacktrace )
{
    
long             StackIndex              =  0 ;
    ADDR            block[
63 ];
    memset(block,
0 , sizeof (block));
    USHORT frames = (m_func)(
3 , 59 ,( void **)block, NULL );
    
for  ( int  i =  0 ; i < frames ; i++)
    {
        ADDR            InstructionPtr = (ADDR)block[i];
        pStacktrace[StackIndex].addrPC.Offset   = InstructionPtr;
        pStacktrace[StackIndex].addrPC.Segment  = 
NULL ;
        pStacktrace[StackIndex].addrPC.Mode     = AddrModeFlat;
        
//
        StackIndex++;
    }
    pStacktrace[StackIndex].addrPC.Offset = 
0 ;
    pStacktrace[StackIndex].addrPC.Segment = 
0 ;
}
BOOL CMemLeakDetect::symFunctionInfoFromAddresses( ADDR fnAddress, ADDR stackAddress, TCHAR *lpszSymbol,
                                                    UINT BufSizeTCHARs)
{
    ADDR             dwDisp = 
0 ;
    ::ZeroMemory(m_pSymbol, m_dwsymBufSize );
    m_pSymbol->SizeOfStruct     = 
sizeof (IMAGEHLP_LINE64);
    
//m_pSymbol->MaxNameLength  = DWORD64 - sizeof(IMAGEHLP_SYMBOL64);
     // Set the default to unknown
    _tcscpy_s( lpszSymbol, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, MLD_TRACEINFO_NOSYMBOL);
    
// Get symbol info for IP
     if  ( SymGetSymFromAddr( m_hProcess, (ADDR)fnAddress, &dwDisp, m_pSymbol ) )
    {
#ifdef  UNICODE
        
int  len = ( int )strlen(m_pSymbol->Name) +  1  ;
        
wchar_t  dest[ 1024 ] ;
        MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 
0 , m_pSymbol->Name, len, dest, len );
        _tcscpy_s(lpszSymbol, BufSizeTCHARs, dest);
#else
        _tcscpy_s(lpszSymbol, BufSizeTCHARs, m_pSymbol->Name);
#endif
        
return  TRUE;
    }
    
//create the symbol using the address because we have no symbol
    _stprintf_s(lpszSymbol, BufSizeTCHARs, _T( "0x%08X" ), fnAddress);
    
return  FALSE;
}
BOOL CMemLeakDetect::symSourceInfoFromAddress(ADDR address, TCHAR* lpszSourceInfo)
{
    BOOL           ret = FALSE;
    IMAGE_LN  lineInfo;
    DWORD          dwDisp;
    TCHAR          lpModuleInfo[MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH] = MLD_TRACEINFO_EMPTY;
    _tcscpy_s( lpszSourceInfo, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, MLD_TRACEINFO_NOSYMBOL);
    memset( &lineInfo, 
NULL sizeof ( IMAGEHLP_LINE ) );
    lineInfo.SizeOfStruct = 
sizeof ( IMAGEHLP_LINE );
    
if  ( SymGetLineFromAddr( m_hProcess, address, &dwDisp, &lineInfo ) )
    {
       
// Using the "sourcefile(linenumber)" format
#ifdef  UNICODE
        
wchar_t  dest[ 1024 ] ;
        
int  len = ( int )strlen(( char  *)lineInfo.FileName) +  1  ;
        MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 
0 , ( char  *)lineInfo.FileName, len, dest, len) ;
        _stprintf_s(lpszSourceInfo, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, _T(
"%s(%d): 0x%08X" ), dest, lineInfo.LineNumber, address ); //  <--- Size of the char thing.
#else
        _stprintf_s(lpszSourceInfo, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, _T(
"%s(%d): 0x%08X" ), lineInfo.FileName, lineInfo.LineNumber, address ); // <--- Size of the char thing.
#endif
        ret = TRUE;
    }
    
else
    {
        
// Using the "modulename!address" format
        symModuleNameFromAddress( address, lpModuleInfo );
        
if  ( lpModuleInfo[ 0 ] == _T( '?' ) || lpModuleInfo[ 0 ] == _T( '\0' ))
        {
            
// Using the "address" format
            _stprintf_s(lpszSourceInfo,MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH,  _T( "0x%p" ), lpModuleInfo, address );    // Tim ???
        }
        
else
        {
            _stprintf_s(lpszSourceInfo, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, _T(
"%sdll! 0x%08X" ), lpModuleInfo, address );
        }
        ret = FALSE;
    }
    
//
     return  ret;
}
BOOL CMemLeakDetect::symModuleNameFromAddress( ADDR address, TCHAR* lpszModule )
{
    BOOL              ret = FALSE;
    IMAGEHLP_MODULE   moduleInfo;
    ::ZeroMemory( &moduleInfo, 
sizeof (IMAGEHLP_MODULE) );
    moduleInfo.SizeOfStruct = 
sizeof (IMAGEHLP_MODULE);
    
if  ( SymGetModuleInfo( m_hProcess, (ADDR)address, &moduleInfo ) )
    {
        
// Note. IMAGEHLP_MODULE::ModuleName seems to be hardcoded as 32 char/wchar_t (VS2008).
#ifdef  UNICODE
        
int  len = ( int )_tcslen(lpszModule) +  1  ;
        
char  dest[ 1024 ] ;
        WideCharToMultiByte( CP_ACP, 
0 , lpszModule, - 1 , dest, len,  NULL NULL  );
        strcpy_s(moduleInfo.ModuleName, 
32 , dest);   // bloody ANSI!
#else
        strcpy_s(moduleInfo.ModuleName, 
32 , lpszModule);
#endif
        ret = TRUE;
    }
    
else
    {
        _tcscpy_s( lpszModule, MLD_MAX_NAME_LENGTH, MLD_TRACEINFO_NOSYMBOL);
    }
    
    
return  ret;
}
static   void  DeleteOldTempFiles( const  TCHAR dir[],  const  TCHAR type[],  int  days)
{
    
union  tu
    {
        FILETIME fileTime;
        ULARGE_INTEGER ul;
    };  
// Seems simplest way to do the Win32 time manipulation.
    WIN32_FIND_DATA FindFileData;
    HANDLE hFind = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;

    TCHAR curdir[MAX_PATH];
    GetCurrentDirectory(MAX_PATH, curdir);  
// Ignoring failure!
    SetCurrentDirectory(dir);

    hFind = FindFirstFile(type, &FindFileData);

    
if  (hFind != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
    {
        SYSTEMTIME st;
        tu ft;

        GetSystemTime(&st);
        SystemTimeToFileTime(&st, &ft.fileTime);

        
while  (FindNextFile(hFind, &FindFileData) !=  0 )
        {
            
if  (FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY != FindFileData.dwFileAttributes)
            {
                tu t;
                t.fileTime = FindFileData.ftCreationTime;

                _int64 delta = (ft.ul.QuadPart - t.ul.QuadPart) / 
10000000 // Seconds.
                 int  ddays = ( int )(delta /= ( 24  *  3600 ));
                
//_tprintf (TEXT("Next file name is: %s delta days %d\n"), FindFileData.cFileName, ddays);
                 if  (ddays >= days)
                {
                    
//_tprintf (TEXT("Next file to delete is: %s delta days %d\n"), FindFileData.cFileName, ddays);
                    DeleteFile(FindFileData.cFileName);
                }
                
//else
                 //{
                 //  _tprintf (TEXT("Skipping: %s delta days %d\n"), FindFileData.cFileName, ddays);
                 //}
            }
        }
        FindClose(hFind);

    }
    SetCurrentDirectory(curdir);
}
#endif
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