安装ASM

安装ASM需要三个包，即安装以下三个包，所有节点都要安装：

  • oracleasm-support

  • oracleasmlib

  • kmod-oracleasm

 前面两个包可以在oracle的官网上下载，http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/server-storage/linux/asmlib/rhel6-1940776.html，但安装oracleasmlib这个包时，会提示缺少版本高于1.0.4的oracleasm包，如下：

[root@linux1 ~]# rpm -ivh /soft/yum2/Packages/oracleasmlib-2.0.4-1.el6.x86_64.rpm 

warning: /soft/yum2/Packages/oracleasmlib-2.0.4-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY

error: Failed dependencies:

        oracleasm >= 1.0.4 is needed by oracleasmlib-2.0.4-1.el6.x86_64

但Oracle官网上找死都找不到oracleasm这个包，原来Oracle为了推广自己的Oracle Linux OS，故在红帽6以后不再提供这个包了。咋办了，红帽就只有自己开发个呗，故有了kmod-oracleasm包，下载这个包的时候一定要下载与系统内核版本匹配的，否则也装不上，如下提示包所需的内核版本应小于2.6.32-574。

[root@linux1 ~]# rpm -ivh /soft/yum2/Packages/kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-6.el6_7.x86_64.rpm 

warning: /soft/yum2/Packages/kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-6.el6_7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID c105b9de: NOKEY

error: Failed dependencies:

        kernel < 2.6.32-574.el6 is needed by kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-6.el6_7.x86_64

检查内核，是2.6.32-642版本的，所以要下载个更高版本的包。

[root@linux1 ~]# uname -a

Linux linux1 2.6.32-642.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Wed Apr 13 00:51:26 EDT 2016 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

下个与内核版本匹配的，先装kmod-oracleasm，后装oracleasmlib，完美通过。。。。

[root@linux2 ~]# rpm -ivh /soft/yum2/Packages/kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-13.el6_8.x86_64.rpm 

warning: /soft/yum2/Packages/kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-13.el6_8.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID c105b9de: NOKEY

Preparing...                       ########################################### [100%]

   1:kmod-oracleasm         ########################################### [100%]

[root@linux2 ~]# rpm -ivh /soft/yum2/Packages/oracleasm-support-2.1.8-1.el6.x86_64.rpm 

warning: /soft/yum2/Packages/oracleasm-support-2.1.8-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY

Preparing...                       ########################################### [100%]

   1:oracleasm-support      ########################################### [100%]

[root@linux2 ~]# rpm -ivh /soft/yum2/Packages/oracleasmlib-2.0.4-1.el6.x86_64.rpm 

warning: /soft/yum2/Packages/oracleasmlib-2.0.4-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY

Preparing...                  ########################################### [100%]

   1:oracleasmlib           ########################################### [100%]

kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-13.el6_8.x86_64.rpm下载地址 http://down.51cto.com/data/2331683