你是否为制作的U盘启动的BT4最终版不能保存你安装的程序,设置的硬件,安装的汉化补丁而烦恼不已。
按bt4官方介绍的办法绝对可以达成你要求,制作出一个全新的,可保持更改、更新和设置的BT4<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />

 

1.下载bt4-pre-final.iso

2.unetbootin-windows-356.exe安装工具制作U盘启动的BT4最终版(见相关介绍)

3.U(也可以从你制作光盘版或硬盘版)启动BT4最终版

4.将另14G以上的U盘插入USB接口

5.点击BT4开始菜单,进入”System-Partition Editor”:

6.在右上角磁盘选择中选中你新插入的U盘(此处注意你的U盘盘符是sdb还是sdc,一般从光盘版或硬盘版启动BT4,应是sdb,从U盘启动就是sdc),删除新插入U盘的所有分区,点击:“APPLY”,完成后退出partition editer

7.开一个”shell:”,按下列指令操作(蓝色部分为输入指令,根据你新插入的U盘的盘符将指令中的所有”sdb”改为你U盘的盘符。Enter指回车键。

fdisk /dev/sdb

command (m for help): p

 

Disk /dev/sdb:4103 MB 4103938560 bytes

127 heads, 62 sectors/track,1017 cylinders

units = cylinders of 7874 * 512 = 4031488 bytes

Disk identifier: 0x6f20736b

 

Device       Boot   Start    End    Blocks   Id    System

 

command (m for help): n

comand action

  e   extended

  p   primary partition (1-4)

p

Partition number (1-4): 1

First cylinder (1- 1017, default 1): Enter

Using default value 1

Last cylinder, +cylinders or +size{K,M,G}  (1- 1017, default 1017): +1500M

Command (m for help):n

Command action

e extended

p prtition (1-4)

p

prtition  number (1-4):2

First cylinder (392-1017, default 392): enter

Using default value 392

Last cylinder, +cylinders or +size{K,M,G} (392- 1017, default 1017): +1500Menter

 

Command (m for help):a

Partition number (1-4): 1

 

Command (m for help):t

Partition number (1-4):1

Hex code (type L to list codes):b

Changed system type of partition 1 to b

Command (m for help):p

Disk /dev/sdb:4103MB,4103938560 bytes

127heads,62 sectors/track,1017 cylinders

Unts = cylinders of 7874*512 = 4031488 bytes

Disk identifier:0*6f20736b

 

  Device     Boot   Start    End    Blocks   Id    System

/dev/sdb1   *       1       391    1539336   b    W95 FAT32

/dev/sdb2           392     782    1539367   83   Linux

 

Command (m for help):w

The partition table has been altered!

 

Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.

 

WARNING:If you have created or modified any DOS 6.x

partition,please see the fdisk manual page for additional information

Syncing disk.

mkfs.vfat -F 32 -n BT4 /dev/sdb1

mkfs.vfat 2.11 (12 Mar 2005)

mkfs.ext3 -b 4096 -L casper-rw /dev/sdb2

mke2fs 1.41.3 (12-oct-2008)

Filesystem label=casper-rw

OS type Linux

Block size=4096 (log=2)

96384 inodes,384841 blocks

19242 blocks (5.00%) reserved for the super user

First data block=0

Maximum filesystem blocks=394264576

12 block groups

32768 blocks per group,32768 fragments per group

8032 iondes per group

Superblock backups stored on blocks:

      32768,98304,163840,229376,294912

 

Writing inode tables:done

Creating journal (8192 blocks):

mkdir /mnt/sdb1

mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt/sdb1

rsync -avh /media/cdrom/ /mnt/sdb1/

sending incremental file list

……

total size is 1.32 speedup is 1.00

grub-install --no-floppy --root-directory=/mnt/sdb1 /dev/sdb

……

 

nano /mnt/sdb1/boot/grub/menu.lst

将第2

"default 0"改为"default 4"

”title  Start Persistent Live CD1行的末尾

rw quiet后面加上”vga=0 x317”

然后,Ctrl+o”保存修改,然后按Enter”,再按 Ctrl+x”退出。

最后,输入:

umount /mnt/sdb1/

至此大功告成,退出BT4,关机,只保留新制作的U盘插在电脑,开机从U盘启动。

出现菜单时,选择以Live CD模式启动(系统默认),启动完成后输入“startx”回车,一个全新的,可保持更改、更新和设置的BT4就出现在你的面前了。