BroadcastReceiver的优先级

BroadcastReceiver的优先级是可以设置的：如下：

 <receiver
            android:name=".MyReceiver"
            android:enabled="true"
            android:exported="true" >
            <intent-filter android:priority="9">
                <action android:name="com.example.yabushan.broadercastreceiver.intent.action.MyReceiver" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>
        <receiver
            android:name=".MyReceiver1"
            android:enabled="true"
            android:exported="true" >
            <intent-filter android:priority="10">
                <action android:name="com.example.yabushan.broadercastreceiver.intent.action.MyReceiver" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>

　　除了可以设置优先级外，还可以设置优先级高的broadcastReceiver执行完后，中断优先级低的，让优先级不能获取执行权限：

package com.example.yabushan.broadercastreceiver;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
//第一个broadcastReceiver
public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
   // public  final String ACTION="com.example.yabushan.broadercastreceiver.intent.action.MyReceiver";
    public MyReceiver() {
    }

    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
       System.out.println("接收到广播数据："+intent.getStringExtra("DATA").toString());
    }
}

　　

package com.example.yabushan.broadercastreceiver;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
//第二个BroadercastReceiver
public class MyReceiver1 extends BroadcastReceiver {
    public MyReceiver1() {
    }

    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
       System.out.println("MyReceiverl 接收到了信息。");
//在androidmanifest.xml中设置该broadcastreceiver的优先级高
        abortBroadcast();
    }
}

　　

package com.example.yabushan.broadercastreceiver;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        findViewById(R.id.deleverData).setOnClickListener(this);
        findViewById(R.id.reg).setOnClickListener(this);
        findViewById(R.id.unreg).setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()){
            case R.id.deleverData:
                //这里需要使用隐示Intent
               // Intent  intent=new Intent(this,MyReceiver.class);
              //  System.out.println(myReceiver.ACTION);
                Intent intent=new Intent("com.example.yabushan.broadercastreceiver.intent.action.MyReceiver");
                intent.putExtra("DATA","您好");
               // sendBroadcast(intent);
　　　　　　　　　　//这里需要用排序的发送方式
                sendOrderedBroadcast(intent,null);
                break;
            case R.id.reg:
//注册
                if(myReceiver==null){
                    myReceiver =new MyReceiver();
                    registerReceiver(myReceiver,new IntentFilter(myReceiver.ACTION));
                }
                break;
            case  R.id.unreg:
                if(myReceiver!=null){
                    //解除注册
                    unregisterReceiver(myReceiver);
                }
                break;
        }
    }

    private MyReceiver myReceiver=null;
}

　　使用相同的action！<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"   package="com.example.yabushan.broadercastreceiver" >

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>

        <receiver
            android:name=".MyReceiver"
            android:enabled="true"
            android:exported="true" >
            <intent-filter android:priority="9">

                <action android:name="com.example.yabushan.broadercastreceiver.intent.action.MyReceiver" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>
        <receiver
            android:name=".MyReceiver1"
            android:enabled="true"
            android:exported="true" >
            <intent-filter android:priority="10">
                <action android:name="com.example.yabushan.broadercastreceiver.intent.action.MyReceiver" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>
    </application>

</manifest>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <TextView android:text="Hello World!" android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="传递消息"
        android:id="@+id/deleverData"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_alignParentEnd="true" />

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="注册"
        android:id="@+id/reg" />

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="注销"
        android:id="@+id/unreg" />
</LinearLayout>

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/yabushan/p/4993101.html