UICollectionView制作三级可折叠目录

思路:

collectionView如何将子类目录签入,可放置在footerView内,形成一种嵌入的错觉。

建立好模型可以更清晰的将数据对应放入。

1.先子类化一个view里面用于显示三级目录。

2.在子类话一个collectionView下面用到就可以直接用了,子类一个cell。

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface ViewController : UIViewController


@end

#import "ViewController.h"
#import "DataModel.h"
#import "LXJCollectionView.h"

@interface ViewController ()

@property (nonatomic, strong)NSMutableArray * dataArr;
@end

@implementation ViewController

-(NSMutableArray *)dataArr
{
    if (_dataArr == nil) {
        _dataArr = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
    }
    return _dataArr;
}

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    [self createModel];
}

- (void)createModel
{
    NSArray * image = @[@[@"image1",@"image2",@"image3"],
                        @[@"image4",@"image5",@"image6"],
                        @[@"image7",@"image8"]];
    
    NSArray * title = @[@[@"项目一",@"项目二",@"项目三"],
                        @[@"项目四",@"项目五",@"项目六"],
                        @[@"项目七",@"项目八"]];
    
    NSArray * bigTitle = @[@"大类一",@"大类二",@"大类三"];
    
    NSArray * sonsServe = @[@[@[@"修电脑1",@"修洗衣机",@"理发",@"收垃圾",@"阿道夫",@"阿道夫",],@[@"修电脑2",@"修洗衣机",@"理发",@"收垃圾",@"阿道夫",@"阿道夫",@"修电脑bug",@"修洗衣机",@"理发",@"收垃圾",@"阿道夫",@"阿道夫"],@[@"修洗衣机3",@"理发",@"收垃圾",@"阿道夫",@"阿道夫",@"修电脑"]],
                            
                            @[@[@"理发1",@"收垃圾",@"阿道夫",@"阿道夫"],@[@"阿道夫2"],@[@"理发3"]],
                            
                            @[@[@"阿道夫1",@"修电脑",@"收垃圾",@"阿道夫"],@[@"修洗衣机2"],@[@"理发3"]]];
    
    for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
        
        DataModel * model = [[DataModel alloc]init];
        model.ID = i;
        model.name = bigTitle[i];
        for (int j = 0; j < [image[i] count]; j++) {
            DataModel * sonModel = [[DataModel alloc]init];
            sonModel.name = title[i][j];
            sonModel.ID = j;
            sonModel.imageName = image[i][j];
            
            for (int h = 0; h < [sonsServe[i][j] count]; h++) {
                DataModel * grandSon = [[DataModel alloc]init];
                grandSon.name = sonsServe[i][j][h];
                grandSon.ID = h;
                [sonModel.sons addObject:grandSon];
            }
            
            [model.sons addObject:sonModel];
        }
        [self.dataArr addObject:model];
    }
    
    LXJCollectionView * collectionView = [[LXJCollectionView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 64, self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height-64)];
    collectionView.data = self.dataArr;
    [self.view addSubview:collectionView];

}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

@end

//>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
#import "JSONModel.h"

@interface DataModel : JSONModel

@property (nonatomic, assign)NSInteger ID;
@property (nonatomic, copy)NSString * name;
@property (nonatomic, strong)NSMutableArray * sons;
@property (nonatomic, copy)NSString * imageName;

@end

#import "DataModel.h"

@implementation DataModel

-(NSMutableArray *)sons
{
    if (_sons == nil) {
        _sons = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
    }
    return _sons;
}


//>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface LXJCollectionView : UIView

@property (nonatomic, strong)NSArray * data;
@property (nonatomic, strong)NSArray * secondData;

@end

#define kSelfWidth self.frame.size.width
#define kSelfHeight self.frame.size.height
#import "LXJCollectionView.h"
#import "LXJHomeCollectionViewCell.h"
#import "DataModel.h"
#import "SecondView.h"

@interface LXJCollectionView ()<UICollectionViewDataSource,UICollectionViewDelegate>
{
    UICollectionView * _collectionView;
}
@property (nonatomic, strong)NSMutableDictionary * stateDic;
@end

@implementation LXJCollectionView

- (instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame
{
    self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
    if (self) {
        self.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
        [self createCollectionView];
        
    }
    return self;
}

#pragma mark - create
- (void)createCollectionView
{
    UICollectionViewFlowLayout * flowLayout = [[UICollectionViewFlowLayout alloc]init];
    flowLayout.minimumInteritemSpacing = 0;
    flowLayout.minimumLineSpacing = 0;
    flowLayout.itemSize = CGSizeMake(kSelfWidth/3.0, kSelfWidth/3.0);
    
    _collectionView = [[UICollectionView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, kSelfWidth, kSelfHeight) collectionViewLayout:flowLayout];
    _collectionView.delegate = self;
    _collectionView.dataSource = self;
    _collectionView.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    [self addSubview:_collectionView];
    
    //注册
    [_collectionView registerClass:[LXJHomeCollectionViewCell class] forCellWithReuseIdentifier:@"cellID"];
    [_collectionView registerClass:[UICollectionReusableView class] forSupplementaryViewOfKind:UICollectionElementKindSectionHeader withReuseIdentifier:@"headerView"];
    [_collectionView registerClass:[UICollectionReusableView class] forSupplementaryViewOfKind:UICollectionElementKindSectionFooter withReuseIdentifier:@"footerView"];
    //状态字典 需要用这个字典来记录点击的Cell它的二级目录对应的三级目录是开还是合
    //并且记录每个section下的footerView是开还是合
    //分开两张情况记录 是因为:
    //如果点击了section = 1,row = 1;后 section对应的footerview应该是张开的,而后在点击section = 1,row = 2;的时候 section对应的footer还是张开的 如果只记住了一种的话footerview就会合上
    //所以需要记入section开合状态 并且seciton.row开合状态 最后将section.row的状态赋予section,不直接记录section.row是因为
//    - (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout*)collectionViewLayout referenceSizeForFooterInSection:(NSInteger)section
    //这个方法最多只能拿到section 所以只能两个都记录
    _stateDic = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc]init];
}

#pragma mark - UICollection DataSource
-(UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    NSString * cellID = @"cellID";
    LXJHomeCollectionViewCell * cell = [collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:cellID forIndexPath:indexPath];
    if (cell == nil) {
        cell = [[LXJHomeCollectionViewCell alloc]init];
    }
    NSArray * arry = [_data[indexPath.section] sons];
    DataModel * model = arry[indexPath.row];
    cell.titleImage.image = [UIImage imageNamed:model.imageName];
    cell.titleLabel.text = model.name;
    return cell;
}

-(NSInteger)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
    DataModel * model = _data[section];
    return model.sons.count;
}

-(NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInCollectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView
{
    return _data.count;
}

-(UICollectionReusableView *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView viewForSupplementaryElementOfKind:(NSString *)kind atIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    UICollectionReusableView * headerView = nil;
    UICollectionReusableView * footerView = nil;
    if ([kind isEqualToString:UICollectionElementKindSectionHeader]) {
        
        headerView = [collectionView dequeueReusableSupplementaryViewOfKind:UICollectionElementKindSectionHeader withReuseIdentifier:@"headerView" forIndexPath:indexPath];
        headerView.backgroundColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor];
        [headerView.subviews makeObjectsPerformSelector:@selector(removeFromSuperview)];
        UILabel * label = [[UILabel alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(12, 0, kSelfWidth, 40)];
        [headerView addSubview:label];
        label.textColor = [UIColor darkTextColor];
        label.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:14.0f];
        label.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentLeft;
        label.text = [_data[indexPath.section] name];
        return headerView;
    }else if ([kind isEqualToString:UICollectionElementKindSectionFooter])
    {
        footerView = [collectionView dequeueReusableSupplementaryViewOfKind:UICollectionElementKindSectionFooter withReuseIdentifier:@"footerView" forIndexPath:indexPath];
        
        NSString *key = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld",indexPath.section];
        NSInteger createID = [[_stateDic valueForKey:key] integerValue];
        
        [footerView.subviews makeObjectsPerformSelector:@selector(removeFromSuperview)];
        if (createID == 1) {
            
            NSInteger lineNum = (_secondData.count+2)/3;//计算出行 加二是为了当数为4 7 这一类的数是计算出的结果为正确行数
            
            SecondView * secondView = [[SecondView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, kSelfWidth, 40*lineNum)];
            [footerView addSubview:secondView];
            secondView.secondData = _secondData;
            
        }
        return footerView;
    }else{
        return nil;
    }
    
}

-(CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout referenceSizeForHeaderInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
    return CGSizeMake(kSelfWidth, 53);
}

- (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout*)collectionViewLayout referenceSizeForFooterInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
    NSString *key = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld",section];
    NSInteger createID = [[_stateDic valueForKey:key] integerValue];
    if (createID == 1) {
        
        NSInteger lineNum = (_secondData.count+2)/3;

        return CGSizeMake(kSelfWidth, 40*lineNum);
    }
    return CGSizeMake(0, 0);
}

- (void)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView didSelectItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    NSArray * arry1 = [_data[indexPath.section] sons];
    DataModel * model = arry1[indexPath.row];
    _secondData = model.sons;
    
    NSString *key = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld",indexPath.section];
    //0合 1开
    NSString * key1 = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld",10000*(indexPath.section+1)+indexPath.row+1];
    NSInteger createID = [[_stateDic valueForKey:key1] integerValue];
    
    if (createID == 0) {
        createID = 1;
    }else{
        createID = 0;
    }
    
    //将所有的footerview重新掷为闭合状态
    NSArray * allKey = _stateDic.allKeys;
    for (int i = 0; i < allKey.count; i++) {
        [_stateDic setValue:@(0) forKey:allKey[i]];
    }
    
    [_stateDic setValue:@(createID) forKeyPath:key1];//section.row 对应的开合状态
    [_stateDic setValue:@(createID) forKey:key];      //section 对应的开合状态
    [_collectionView reloadData];
}

- (void)setData:(NSArray *)data
{
    _data = data;
    [_collectionView reloadData];
}

@end


//>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface LXJHomeCollectionViewCell : UICollectionViewCell

@property (nonatomic, strong)UIImageView * titleImage;
@property (nonatomic, strong)UITextView * titleLabel;

@end

#import "LXJHomeCollectionViewCell.h"
@implementation LXJHomeCollectionViewCell

- (instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame
{
    self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
    if (self) {
        self.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
        [self createContent];
        
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)createContent
{
    float width = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width;
    CGFloat gap = (width - 43.75*3)/6.0;
    
    _titleImage = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(gap, 12, 43.75, 43.75)];
    [self.contentView addSubview:_titleImage];
    
    _titleLabel = [[UITextView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(5, CGRectGetMaxY(_titleImage.frame), width/3.0-10, 35)];
    _titleLabel.editable = NO;
    _titleLabel.userInteractionEnabled = NO;
    _titleLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:12.0f];
    _titleLabel.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
    _titleLabel.textColor = [UIColor darkTextColor];
    [self.contentView addSubview:_titleLabel];
}
@end


//>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface SecondView : UIView

@property (nonatomic, strong)NSArray * secondData;

@end


#import "SecondView.h"
#import "DataModel.h"
#define kWidth self.frame.size.width
#define kHeight self.frame.size.height
@implementation SecondView

- (void)setSecondData:(NSArray *)secondData
{
    _secondData = secondData;
    float btnWidth = kWidth/3.0;
    float btnHeight = 40;
    
    for (int i = 1; i <= secondData.count; i++) {
        
        DataModel * model = secondData[i-1];
        
        NSInteger lineNum = (i+2)/3;
        UIButton * button = [[UIButton alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(btnWidth*(i-1)- (lineNum-1)*kWidth,(lineNum-1) *btnHeight, btnWidth, btnHeight)];
        [button setTitle:model.name forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        [button.layer setBorderColor:[UIColor orangeColor].CGColor];
        [button.layer setBorderWidth:0.5];
        button.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
        [button setTitleColor:[UIColor orangeColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        button.layer.cornerRadius = 4;
        button.layer.masksToBounds = YES;
        [self addSubview:button];
        
    }
}

@end

Demo :http://pan.baidu.com/s/1pLpgtCn

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/langzhouzhou1/blog/724462

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