1)
#include <Windows.h>
#include <tchar.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <strsafe.h>
//#include <VersionHelpers.h>
#pragma comment(lib, "User32.lib")
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE
#pragma warning(disable:4996)
#define BUFSIZE 256
#define VISTA TEXT("Vista")
#define WIN7 TEXT("Windows 7")
#define Win2K8 TEXT("Windows Server 2008")
typedef void (WINAPI *PGETSYSTEMINFO)(LPSYSTEM_INFO);
typedef BOOL(WINAPI *PGETPRODUCTINFO)(DWORD, DWORD, DWORD, DWORD, PDWORD);
BOOL GetOSDisplayString(LPTSTR pszOS)
{
OSVERSIONINFOEX osvi;
SYSTEM_INFO si;
PGETSYSTEMINFO pGetSystemInfo;
PGETPRODUCTINFO pGetProductInfo;
BOOL bOsVersionInfoEx;
DWORD dwType;
ZeroMemory(&si, sizeof(SYSTEM_INFO));
ZeroMemory(&osvi, sizeof(OSVERSIONINFOEX));
osvi.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(OSVERSIONINFOEX);
if (!(bOsVersionInfoEx = GetVersionEx((OSVERSIONINFO *)&osvi)))
return 1;
// Call GetNativeSystemInfo if supported or GetSystemInfo otherwise.
pGetSystemInfo = (PGETSYSTEMINFO)GetProcAddress(
GetModuleHandle(TEXT("kernel32.dll")),
"GetNativeSystemInfo");
if (NULL != pGetSystemInfo)
pGetSystemInfo(&si);
else GetSystemInfo(&si);
if (VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT == osvi.dwPlatformId &&
osvi.dwMajorVersion > 4)
{
StringCchCopy(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Microsoft "));
// Test for the specific product.
if (osvi.dwMajorVersion == 6)
{
if (osvi.dwMinorVersion == 0)
{
if (osvi.wProductType == VER_NT_WORKSTATION)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Windows Vista "));
else StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Windows Server 2008 "));
}
if (osvi.dwMinorVersion == 1)
{
if (osvi.wProductType == VER_NT_WORKSTATION)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Windows 7 "));
else StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Windows Server 2008 R2 "));
}
pGetProductInfo = (PGETPRODUCTINFO)GetProcAddress(
GetModuleHandle(TEXT("kernel32.dll")),
"GetProductInfo");
pGetProductInfo(osvi.dwMajorVersion, osvi.dwMinorVersion, 0, 0, &dwType);
switch (dwType)
{
case PRODUCT_ULTIMATE:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Ultimate Edition"));
break;
case 0x00000030:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Professional"));
break;
case PRODUCT_HOME_PREMIUM:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Home Premium Edition"));
break;
case PRODUCT_HOME_BASIC:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Home Basic Edition"));
break;
case PRODUCT_ENTERPRISE:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Enterprise Edition"));
break;
case PRODUCT_BUSINESS:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Business Edition"));
break;
case PRODUCT_STARTER:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Starter Edition"));
break;
case PRODUCT_CLUSTER_SERVER:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Cluster Server Edition"));
break;
case PRODUCT_DATACENTER_SERVER:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Datacenter Edition"));
break;
case PRODUCT_DATACENTER_SERVER_CORE:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Datacenter Edition (core installation)"));
break;
case PRODUCT_ENTERPRISE_SERVER:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Enterprise Edition"));
break;
case PRODUCT_ENTERPRISE_SERVER_CORE:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Enterprise Edition (core installation)"));
break;
case PRODUCT_ENTERPRISE_SERVER_IA64:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Enterprise Edition for Itanium-based Systems"));
break;
case PRODUCT_SMALLBUSINESS_SERVER:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Small Business Server"));
break;
case PRODUCT_SMALLBUSINESS_SERVER_PREMIUM:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Small Business Server Premium Edition"));
break;
case PRODUCT_STANDARD_SERVER:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Standard Edition"));
break;
case PRODUCT_STANDARD_SERVER_CORE:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Standard Edition (core installation)"));
break;
case PRODUCT_WEB_SERVER:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Web Server Edition"));
break;
}
}
if (osvi.dwMajorVersion == 5 && osvi.dwMinorVersion == 2)
{
if (GetSystemMetrics(SM_SERVERR2))
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Windows Server 2003 R2, "));
else if (osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_STORAGE_SERVER)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Windows Storage Server 2003"));
else if (osvi.wSuiteMask & 0x00008000)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Windows Home Server"));
else if (osvi.wProductType == VER_NT_WORKSTATION &&
si.wProcessorArchitecture == PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64)
{
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Windows XP Professional x64 Edition"));
}
else StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Windows Server 2003, "));
// Test for the server type.
if (osvi.wProductType != VER_NT_WORKSTATION)
{
if (si.wProcessorArchitecture == PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_IA64)
{
if (osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_DATACENTER)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Datacenter Edition for Itanium-based Systems"));
else if (osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_ENTERPRISE)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Enterprise Edition for Itanium-based Systems"));
}
else if (si.wProcessorArchitecture == PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64)
{
if (osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_DATACENTER)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Datacenter x64 Edition"));
else if (osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_ENTERPRISE)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Enterprise x64 Edition"));
else StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Standard x64 Edition"));
}
else
{
if (osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_COMPUTE_SERVER)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Compute Cluster Edition"));
else if (osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_DATACENTER)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Datacenter Edition"));
else if (osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_ENTERPRISE)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Enterprise Edition"));
else if (osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_BLADE)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Web Edition"));
else StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Standard Edition"));
}
}
}
if (osvi.dwMajorVersion == 5 && osvi.dwMinorVersion == 1)
{
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Windows XP "));
if (osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_PERSONAL)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Home Edition"));
else StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Professional"));
}
if (osvi.dwMajorVersion == 5 && osvi.dwMinorVersion == 0)
{
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Windows 2000 "));
if (osvi.wProductType == VER_NT_WORKSTATION)
{
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Professional"));
}
else
{
if (osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_DATACENTER)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Datacenter Server"));
else if (osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_ENTERPRISE)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Advanced Server"));
else StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Server"));
}
}
// Include service pack (if any) and build number.
if (_tcslen(osvi.szCSDVersion) > 0)
{
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT(" "));
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, osvi.szCSDVersion);
}
TCHAR buf[80];
StringCchPrintf(buf, 80, TEXT(" (build %d)"), osvi.dwBuildNumber);
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, buf);
if (osvi.dwMajorVersion >= 6)
{
if (si.wProcessorArchitecture == PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT(", 64-bit"));
else if (si.wProcessorArchitecture == PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_INTEL)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT(", 32-bit"));
}
_tprintf(_T("OS Version Information %s\n"), pszOS);
return TRUE;
}
else
{
printf("This sample does not support this version of Windows.\n");
return FALSE;
}
}
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
wchar_t OSInfo[BUFSIZE];
GetOSDisplayString(OSInfo);
system("pause");
return 0;
}
2)。
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <windows.h>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include <tchar.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <strsafe.h>
#pragma comment(lib, "User32.lib")
#pragma warning(disable:4996)
#define BUFSIZE 256
typedef void (WINAPI *PGNSI)(LPSYSTEM_INFO);
typedef BOOL(WINAPI *PGPI)(DWORD, DWORD, DWORD, DWORD, PDWORD);
BOOL GetOSDisplayString(LPTSTR pszOS)
{
OSVERSIONINFOEX osvi;
SYSTEM_INFO si;
PGNSI pGNSI;
PGPI pGPI;
BOOL bOsVersionInfoEx;
DWORD dwType;
ZeroMemory(&si, sizeof(SYSTEM_INFO));
ZeroMemory(&osvi, sizeof(OSVERSIONINFOEX));
osvi.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(OSVERSIONINFOEX);
bOsVersionInfoEx = GetVersionEx((OSVERSIONINFO*)&osvi);
if (!bOsVersionInfoEx) return 1;
// Call GetNativeSystemInfo if supported or GetSystemInfo otherwise.
pGNSI = (PGNSI)GetProcAddress(
GetModuleHandle(TEXT("kernel32.dll")),
"GetNativeSystemInfo");
if (NULL != pGNSI)
pGNSI(&si);
else GetSystemInfo(&si);
if (VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT == osvi.dwPlatformId &&
osvi.dwMajorVersion > 4)
{
StringCchCopy(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Microsoft "));
// Test for the specific product.
if (osvi.dwMajorVersion == 6)
{
if (osvi.dwMinorVersion == 0)
{
if (osvi.wProductType == VER_NT_WORKSTATION)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Windows Vista "));
else StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Windows Server 2008 "));
}
if (osvi.dwMinorVersion == 1 || osvi.dwMinorVersion == 2)
{
if (osvi.wProductType == VER_NT_WORKSTATION && osvi.dwMinorVersion == 1)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Windows 7 "));
else
if (osvi.wProductType == VER_NT_WORKSTATION && osvi.dwMinorVersion == 2)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Windows 8 "));
else
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Windows Server 2008 R2 "));
}
pGPI = (PGPI)GetProcAddress(
GetModuleHandle(TEXT("kernel32.dll")),
"GetProductInfo");
pGPI(osvi.dwMajorVersion, osvi.dwMinorVersion, 0, 0, &dwType);
switch (dwType)
{
case PRODUCT_ULTIMATE:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Ultimate Edition"));
break;
case PRODUCT_PROFESSIONAL:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Professional"));
break;
case PRODUCT_HOME_PREMIUM:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Home Premium Edition"));
break;
case PRODUCT_HOME_BASIC:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Home Basic Edition"));
break;
case PRODUCT_ENTERPRISE:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Enterprise Edition"));
break;
case PRODUCT_BUSINESS:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Business Edition"));
break;
case PRODUCT_STARTER:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Starter Edition"));
break;
case PRODUCT_CLUSTER_SERVER:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Cluster Server Edition"));
break;
case PRODUCT_DATACENTER_SERVER:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Datacenter Edition"));
break;
case PRODUCT_DATACENTER_SERVER_CORE:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Datacenter Edition (core installation)"));
break;
case PRODUCT_ENTERPRISE_SERVER:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Enterprise Edition"));
break;
case PRODUCT_ENTERPRISE_SERVER_CORE:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Enterprise Edition (core installation)"));
break;
case PRODUCT_ENTERPRISE_SERVER_IA64:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Enterprise Edition for Itanium-based Systems"));
break;
case PRODUCT_SMALLBUSINESS_SERVER:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Small Business Server"));
break;
case PRODUCT_SMALLBUSINESS_SERVER_PREMIUM:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Small Business Server Premium Edition"));
break;
case PRODUCT_STANDARD_SERVER:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Standard Edition"));
break;
case PRODUCT_STANDARD_SERVER_CORE:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Standard Edition (core installation)"));
break;
case PRODUCT_WEB_SERVER:
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Web Server Edition"));
break;
}
}
if (osvi.dwMajorVersion == 5 && osvi.dwMinorVersion == 2)
{
if (GetSystemMetrics(SM_SERVERR2))
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Windows Server 2003 R2, "));
else if (osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_STORAGE_SERVER)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Windows Storage Server 2003"));
else if (osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_WH_SERVER)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Windows Home Server"));
else if (osvi.wProductType == VER_NT_WORKSTATION &&
si.wProcessorArchitecture == PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64)
{
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Windows XP Professional x64 Edition"));
}
else StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Windows Server 2003, "));
// Test for the server type.
if (osvi.wProductType != VER_NT_WORKSTATION)
{
if (si.wProcessorArchitecture == PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_IA64)
{
if (osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_DATACENTER)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Datacenter Edition for Itanium-based Systems"));
else if (osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_ENTERPRISE)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Enterprise Edition for Itanium-based Systems"));
}
else if (si.wProcessorArchitecture == PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64)
{
if (osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_DATACENTER)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Datacenter x64 Edition"));
else if (osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_ENTERPRISE)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Enterprise x64 Edition"));
else StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Standard x64 Edition"));
}
else
{
if (osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_COMPUTE_SERVER)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Compute Cluster Edition"));
else if (osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_DATACENTER)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Datacenter Edition"));
else if (osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_ENTERPRISE)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Enterprise Edition"));
else if (osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_BLADE)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Web Edition"));
else StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Standard Edition"));
}
}
}
if (osvi.dwMajorVersion == 5 && osvi.dwMinorVersion == 1)
{
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Windows XP "));
if (osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_PERSONAL)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Home Edition"));
else StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Professional"));
}
if (osvi.dwMajorVersion == 5 && osvi.dwMinorVersion == 0)
{
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Windows 2000 "));
if (osvi.wProductType == VER_NT_WORKSTATION)
{
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Professional"));
}
else
{
if (osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_DATACENTER)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Datacenter Server"));
else if (osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_ENTERPRISE)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Advanced Server"));
else StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT("Server"));
}
}
// Include service pack (if any) and build number.
if (_tcslen(osvi.szCSDVersion) > 0)
{
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT(" "));
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, osvi.szCSDVersion);
}
TCHAR buf[80];
StringCchPrintf(buf, 80, TEXT(" (build %d)"), osvi.dwBuildNumber);
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, buf);
if (osvi.dwMajorVersion >= 6)
{
if (si.wProcessorArchitecture == PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT(", 64-bit"));
else if (si.wProcessorArchitecture == PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_INTEL)
StringCchCat(pszOS, BUFSIZE, TEXT(", 32-bit"));
}
return TRUE;
}
else
{
printf("This sample does not support this version of Windows.\n");
return FALSE;
}
}
int __cdecl _tmain()
{
TCHAR szOS[BUFSIZE];
if (GetOSDisplayString(szOS))
{
_tprintf(TEXT("\n%s\n"), szOS);
cin.get();
}
}
3)。采用VersionHelpers的方法只能在win7以上系统运行,即使更换平台工具集为xp,程序也无法正确编译。也就是说,只能检测win7以上系统版本信息。
#include <Windows.h> // VersionHelpers.h 依赖于 windows.h
#include <VersionHelpers.h> // Windows SDK 8.1 才有喔
int main()
{
if (IsWindowsXPOrGreater()) // 是否大于等于 XP
cout << ">= XP" << endl;
else cout << " < XP" << endl;
if (IsWindowsXPSP1OrGreater()) // 是否大于等于 XP SP1
cout << ">= XP SP1" << endl;
else cout << " < XP SP1" << endl;
if (IsWindowsXPSP2OrGreater()) // 是否大于等于 XP SP2
cout << ">= XP SP2" << endl;
else cout << " < XP SP2" << endl;
if (IsWindowsXPSP3OrGreater()) // 是否大于等于 XP SP3
cout << ">= XP SP3" << endl;
else cout << " < XP SP3" << endl;
if (IsWindowsVistaOrGreater()) // 是否大于等于 Vista
cout << ">= Vista" << endl;
else cout << " < Vista" << endl;
if (IsWindowsVistaSP1OrGreater()) // 是否大于等于 Vista SP1
cout << ">= Vista SP1" << endl;
else cout << " < Vista SP1" << endl;
if (IsWindowsVistaSP1OrGreater()) // 是否大于等于 Vista SP2
cout << ">= Vista SP2" << endl;
else cout << " < Vista SP2" << endl;
if (IsWindows7OrGreater())
cout << "Win7" << endl;
else
cout << "Not Win7" << endl;
if (IsWindows7SP1OrGreater())
cout << "Win7 SP1" << endl;
else
cout << "Not Win7 SP1" << endl;
if (IsWindows8OrGreater()) // 是否大于等于 Win8
cout << ">= Win8" << endl;
else cout << " < Win8" << endl;
if (IsWindows8Point1OrGreater()) // 是否大于等于 Win8.1
cout << ">= Win8.1" << endl;
else cout << " < Win8.1" << endl;
if (IsWindowsServer()) // 是否为服务器版
cout << "服务器版" << endl;
else cout << "非服务器版" << endl;
// 以上的函数都是通过IsWindowsVersionOrGreater实现的
// Windows 2000的版本号为5.0,所以我们也可以直接通过版本号判断
if (IsWindowsVersionOrGreater(5, 0, 0))
cout << ">= Win 2000" << endl;
else cout << " < Win 2000" << endl;
}
转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/whatever957/1633739