1. 查看selinux的状态，一般情况是这么显示

[root@localhost alidata]# sestatus

SELinux status:                 enabled

SELinuxfs mount:                /selinux

Current mode:                   enforcing

Mode from config file:          enforcing

Policy version:                 24

Policy from config file:        targeted


显示selinux是开启的而且状态为enforcing，这就必须把ftp的seliunx控制打开才行查看ftp的selinux的控制状态[root@localhost alidata]# getsebool -a|grep ftpallow_ftpd_anon_write --> offallow_ftpd_full_access --> offallow_ftpd_use_cifs --> offallow_ftpd_use_nfs --> offftp_home_dir --> offftpd_connect_db --> offftpd_use_fusefs --> offftpd_use_passive_mode --> offhttpd_enable_ftp_server --> offtftp_anon_write --> offtftp_use_cifs --> offtftp_use_nfs --> off设置  ftp_home_dir为on  allow_ftpd_full_access为on即可使用命令 setsebool ftp_home_dir=on,另外一个参数类似，如果想重启继续生效，加上-P选项 setsebool －P ftp_home_dir=on