【12c新特性】12c中新后台进程,主要包括但不局限于:  
OFSDOracle File Server BG
RMONrolling migration monitor
IPC0IPC Service 0
BW36db writer process 36
BW99db writer process 99
TMONTransport Monitor
RTTDRedo Transport Test Driver
TPZ1Test Process Z1
TPZ2Test Process Z2
TPZ3Test Process Z3
LREGListener Registration
AQPCAQ Process Coord
FENCIOServer fence monitor
VUBGVolume Driver Umbilical Background
SCRBASM Scrubbing Master
    可以看到这里LREG进程开始负责对Listener Registration监听器的注册: Service registration enables the listener to determine whether a database service and its service handlers are available. A service handler is a dedicated server process or dispatcher that acts as a connection point to a database. During registration, the LREG process provides the listener with the instance name, database service names, and the type and addresses of service handlers. This information enables the listener to start a service handler when a client request arrives. Figure 16-5 shows two databases, each on a separate host. The database environment is serviced by two listeners, each on a separate host. The LREG process running in each database instance communicates with both listeners to register the database.   截止目前12c的官方文档中的配图还有问题, 图示还是用PMON注册监听。 12c pmon LREG     Reference: E16655_01/E16655_01/server.121/e17633/dist_pro.htm#CHDIBHAD