【CentOS 7LNMP架构31】，nginx解析php的配置#180108

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-14 16:13:49 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-14 16:13:49 发布

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文章标签：运维 php epoll

原文链接：https://my.oschina.net/hellopasswd/blog/1604159

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2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

hellopasswd

nginx解析php的配置

配置 location ~ .php$ { include fastcgi_params; fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fcgi.sock; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /data/wwwroot/test.com$fastcgi_script_name; }
fastcgi_pass #用于指定php-fpm监听的地址或socket

[root@localhost ~]# vi /data/wwwroot/test.com/3.php
      1 <?php
      2         phpinfo();
[root@localhost ~]# curl -x 127.0.0.1:80 test.com/3.php
<?php
	phpinfo();

[root@localhost ~]# vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/test.com.conf
     37         location ~ .*(upload|image)/.*\.php$
     38         {
     39                 deny all;
     40         }
     41 
     42         if ($http_user_agent ~* 'Spider/3.0|YoudaoBot|Tomato')
     43         {
     44                 return 403;
     45         }
     46 
     47         location ~ \.php$
     48         {
     49                 include fastcgi_params;
     50                 fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fcgi.sock;
     51                 fastcgi_index index.php;
     52                 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILEMANE /data/wwwrooot/test.com$fastcgi_script_name;
     53         }
     54 
     55         access_log /tmp/test.com.log;
     56 }
[root@localhost ~]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
[root@localhost ~]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

502 Bad的问题

[root@localhost ~]# vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/test.com.conf
将
     50         fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fcgi.sock;
改错为
     50         fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;

[root@localhost ~]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
[root@localhost ~]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
[root@localhost ~]# curl -x 127.0.0.1:80 test.com/test.php
<html>
<head><title>502 Bad Gateway</title></head>
<body bgcolor="white">
<center><h1>502 Bad Gateway</h1></center>
<hr><center>nginx/1.8.0</center>
</body>
</html>


[root@localhost ~]# tail /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log 
2018/03/02 16:07:03 [notice] 7416#0: nginx/1.8.0
2018/03/02 16:07:03 [notice] 7416#0: built by gcc 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-16) (GCC) 
2018/03/02 16:07:03 [notice] 7416#0: OS: Linux 3.10.0-123.el7.x86_64
2018/03/02 16:07:03 [notice] 7416#0: getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE): 1024:4096
2018/03/02 16:07:03 [notice] 7417#0: start worker processes
2018/03/02 16:07:03 [notice] 7417#0: start worker process 7418
2018/03/02 16:07:03 [notice] 7417#0: start worker process 7419

解释

location ~ \.php$
   {
       include fastcgi_params;
# include语句会获取指定文件中存在的所有文本/代码/标记，并复制到使用 include 语句的文件中。
       fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fcgi.sock;
#  fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# 指定FastCGI服务器监听端口与地址，可以是本机或者其它：
       fastcgi_index index.php;
       fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /data/wwwroot/zlw.com$fastcgi_script_name;
# #脚本文件请求的路径
   }

[root@localhost ~]# vi /data/wwwroot/test.com/3.php

502找不到sock

将/usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/test.com.conf中的fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fcgi.sock;改为php-cgi.sock

更改级别

[root@localhost ~]# vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
      1 user nobody nobody;
      2 worker_processes 2;
      3 error_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log crit;
      4 pid /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;
      5 worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;
      6 events
      7 {
      8     use epoll;
      9     worker_connections 6000;
     10 }
	.
	.
	.

将crit改为debug为

      1 user nobody nobody;
      2 worker_processes 2;
      3 error_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log debug;
      4 pid /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;
      5 worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;
      6 events
      7 {
      8     use epoll;
      9     worker_connections 6000;
     10 }
	.
	.
	.

[root@localhost ~]# /etc/init.d/nginx restart
Restarting nginx (via systemctl):                          [  OK  ]

[root@localhost ~]# tail /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log

访问时提示没有php-cgi.sock的文件

查询定义的sock文件

error_log = /usr/local/php-fpm/var/log/php-fpm.log
[www]
listen = /tmp/php-fcgi.sock
listen.mode = 666
user = php-fpm
group = php-fpm
pm = dynamic
pm.max_children = 50
pm.start_servers = 20
pm.min_spare_servers = 5
pm.max_spare_servers = 35
pm.max_requests = 500
rlimit_files = 1024

修改于 180108

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/hellopasswd/blog/1604159