c++ 继承关系中的函数调用

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c++ 考试注意

<!-- lang: cpp -->


    #include<iostream>
    using namespace std;
    
    class base
    {
    	private: 
    
    	public:
    		virtual void f(){cout << "base::f()" << endl;}
    		void f2(){f();cout << "base::f2()" << endl;}
    	//	base(){cout << "base::" <<endl;};
    	//	virtual ~base(){cout << "base::\n" ;cin.get();}
    };
    
    class deprived : public base
    {
    	private:
    		//int data;
    	public:
    		void f(){cout<<"deprived::f()"<<endl;}
    		//void f3(){cout << "deprived::f2()"<<endl;}
    		void f3(){cout << "deprived::f3()" <<endl;}
    		//deprived():data(1){}
    		//virtual ~deprived(){cout << "deprived::\n" ;}
    };
    
    class deprived2 : public deprived
    {
    	public:
    		void f2(){cout << "deprived2::f2()" << endl;}
    		void f(){cout << "deprived2::f()" << endl;};
    };
    
    int main() 
    {
    	deprived *d2 = new deprived2;
    	d2->f2();
    	cin.get();
    
    	return 0;
    	
    }

运行结果如下图： （主要是deprived2 没有f2(); 不过如果base类的f2()改成虚函数，那么结果就是直接调用deprived2中的f2(),也就是说:结果结果会变为deprived2::f2();）

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/zjuysw/blog/192321