【Cocoa(mac) Application 开发系列之二】总结一些常用控件及自定义View

上一篇已经对于xib与控件之间的关系都大致介绍了；

那么本篇不再详细解释如何如何连接控件以及控件代码等，直接给出代码以及需要注意的简单介绍下，便于童鞋们使用时可以给与参考：

1. 首先创建一个MyView类，继承NSView，如下：

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// //  MyView.h //  ManyControlTest // //  Created by Himi on 12-6-6. //  Copyright (c) 2012年 Himi. All rights reserved. //   #import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>   @interface MyView : NSView @end

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// //  MyView.m //  ManyControlTest // //  Created by Himi on 12-6-6. //  Copyright (c) 2012年 Himi. All rights reserved. //   #import "MyView.h"   @implementation MyView - (id)initWithFrame:(NSRect)frame {      self = [super initWithFrame:frame];      if  (self) {          // Initialization code here.      }            return  self; }   - ( void )drawRect:(NSRect)dirtyRect {            NSString * str =@ "MyView   --by Himi" ;            //属性包装设置      NSMutableDictionary *dic = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];            //设置字体样式      [dic setObject:[NSFont fontWithName:@ "Times"  size:14] forKey:NSFontAttributeName];            //设置字体颜色      [dic setObject:[NSColor redColor] forKey:NSForegroundColorAttributeName];            //绘制      [str drawAtPoint:NSMakePoint(50, 50) withAttributes:dic]; }   @end

代码很easy理解，不在赘述啦～

下面我们看一些基础常用控件：

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// //  AppDelegate.h //  ManyControlTest // //  Created by Himi on 12-6-3. //  Copyright (c) 2012年 Himi. All rights reserved. //   #import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h> #import "MyView.h"   @interface AppDelegate : NSObject <NSApplicationDelegate,NSTabViewDelegate> {            IBOutlet NSTextField *nfCount;            IBOutlet NSView *view ;            IBOutlet NSButton *btn;            IBOutlet NSPopUpButton *popBtn;            IBOutlet NSSegmentedControl * nsc;            IBOutlet NSForm *nForm;            IBOutlet NSMatrix * ms;            IBOutlet NSStepper * nsp;            IBOutlet NSTabView *tbView;            IBOutlet NSColorWell * nsWell;            IBOutlet MyView * myView;       }   -(IBAction)btnPress:(id)sender;   @property (assign) IBOutlet NSWindow *window;   @end

 

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// //  AppDelegate.m //  ManyControlTest // //  Created by Himi on 12-6-3. //  Copyright (c) 2012年 Himi. All rights reserved. //   #import "AppDelegate.h"   @implementation AppDelegate   @synthesize window = _window;   - ( void )applicationDidFinishLaunching:(NSNotification *)aNotification {      //------绑定Delegate      [tbView setDelegate:self]; } -(IBAction)btnPress:(id)sender{            //------ 处理NSButton的      if (btn == sender){          [myView setHidden:YES];      }                  //------处理NSPopUpButton      if (popBtn == sender){          NSLog(@ "%@" ,[popBtn itemTitleAtIndex:0]);          NSLog(@ "%@" ,[popBtn itemTitleAtIndex:1]);          NSLog(@ "%@" ,[popBtn itemTitleAtIndex:2]);      }            //------处理 NSSegmentedControl      if (nsc ==sender){          NSLog(@ "%i" ,[nsc isSelectedForSegment:0]);          NSLog(@ "%i" ,[nsc isSelectedForSegment:1]);          NSLog(@ "%i" ,[nsc isSelectedForSegment:2]);      }            //------处理 NSForm      if (nForm == sender){          NSLog(@ "NSForm Cell 1 is %@" ,[[nForm cellAtIndex:0] stringValue]);            NSLog(@ "NSForm Cell 2 is %@" ,[[nForm cellAtIndex:1] stringValue]);            NSLog(@ "NSForm Cell 3 is %@" ,[[nForm cellAtIndex:2] stringValue]);      }        //------处理NSMatrix      if (ms == sender){          NSLog(@ "NSMatrix is Select = %@" ,[[ms selectedCell] title]);      }        //-----处理 NSStepper      if (nsp == sender){                    NSString *string = [NSString stringWithFormat:@ "%i" , ( int )[nsp doubleValue]];          [nfCount setStringValue:string];      }            //-----处理 nsWell      if (nsWell == sender){           NSColor* color =  [nsWell color];          NSLog(@ "R=%f,G=%f,B=%f" ,[color greenComponent],[color redComponent],[color blueComponent]);      } }   //------处理 tbView //-(void)tabView:(NSTabView *)tabView didSelectTabViewItem:(NSTabViewItem *)tabViewItem{} -( void )tabView:(NSTabView *)tabView willSelectTabViewItem:(NSTabViewItem *)tabViewItem{      if  ([tbView indexOfTabViewItem:tabViewItem] == 0) {          NSLog(@ "view 111" );      } else  if  ([tbView indexOfTabViewItem:tabViewItem] == 1) {          NSLog(@ "view 222" );      } }   @end

本文转自 xiaominghimi 51CTO博客，原文链接：http://blog.51cto.com/xiaominghimi/969970，如需转载请自行联系原作者