VBA 一个find方法的增强函数

'本函数是一个find方法的增强函数，结合FindNext和FindPrevious方法，可以返回一组符合条件的单元格的集合；
'本函数返回一个Collection对象，里面储存了找到的单元格；
'本函数有两个必选参数：
'   1.SearchRange 用来存放需要查找的区域；
'   2.FindWhat用来存放需要查找的值;
'其余参数都是可选参数，与Find方法参数相同；
'无论是否查找到单元格，都会返回一个collection对象；
'我们用Collection.Count=0，来判断，没有找到匹配的单元格；
Option Explicit

Function FindPlus(SearchRange As Range, FindWhat As Variant, _
                  Optional After As Range, _
                  Optional LookIn As Variant = xlFormulas, _
                  Optional LookAt As Variant = xlPart, _
                  Optional SearchOrder As Variant = xlByRows, _
                  Optional SearchDirection As Variant = xlNext, _
                  Optional MatchCase As Variant = False, _
                  Optional MatchByte As Variant = True, _
                  Optional SearchFormat As Variant = False) As Collection

Dim FoundCell As Range '存放找到的单元格区域；
Dim AfterCell As Range '存放查找的起始单元格；
Dim FoundCol As Collection '存放找到单元格区域的集合；
Dim firstAddress As String '存放第一次找到的单元格的地址

Set FoundCol = New Collection 'Collecion类实例化为对象

'下面这个判断语句完成对After参数值的控制
If After Is Nothing Then
Else
  Set AfterCell = After '如果after参数不为空，这用提供的after参数值
End If

'查找第一个符合条件的值
Set FoundCell = SearchRange.Find(what:=FindWhat, After:=AfterCell, _
                              LookIn:=LookIn, _
                              LookAt:=LookAt, _
                              SearchOrder:=SearchOrder, _
                              SearchDirection:=SearchDirection, _
                              MatchCase:=MatchCase, _
                              MatchByte:=MatchByte, _
                              SearchFormat:=SearchFormat)


If Not FoundCell Is Nothing Then
    firstAddress = FoundCell.Address '如果找到第一个值，然后把单元格地址赋值给FirstAddress变量
    
    '下面的循环是在区域里不断查找需要的值，并不断添加到FoundCol集合
    Do
      FoundCol.Add FoundCell '把找到的单元格赋值给FoundCol对象
      
      '根据SearchDirection参数，判断是向上搜索，还是向下搜索
      If SearchDirection = xlNext Then
        Set FoundCell = SearchRange.FindNext(After:=FoundCell)
      Else
        Set FoundCell = SearchRange.FindPrevious(After:=FoundCell)
      End If
    Loop Until (FoundCell Is Nothing) Or (FoundCell.Address = firstAddress) '经典用法，只要找到单元格和第一个找到的单元格地址不一样，就一直循环
End If
Set FindPlus = FoundCol '把集合对象赋值给函数名
End Function

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/yuzhengdong/p/4199429.html