Python学习笔记-字符串

为什么80%的码农都做不了架构师？>>>   

#empty string
s = ''  

#raw string
s = r"C:\Program Files\Python"
print s

#unicode string
s = u'你好，世界'
print s

#repeat
s = 'Nyan ' * 255
print s

#index
s = '0123456789'
s[4]
s[-2]
s[2:5]
s[:5]
s[5:]

len(s)

#search
s.find('5')

#test
s.isdigit()

#replace
s.replace('23', 'ab')

#concatenation
s = 'abc' + 'def'

#convert
int("42"), str(42)
float("1.5")

ord('s')
chr(115)

enc = lambda x: chr((ord(x) - ord('a') + 3) % 26 + ord('a')) if ord(x) >= ord('a') and ord(x) <= ord('z') else x
dec = lambda x: chr((ord(x) - ord('a') - 3) % 26 + ord('a')) if ord(x) >= ord('a') and ord(x) <= ord('z') else x 
def caesar(func, str):
  return reduce(lambda x,y: x+y, map(func, str)) 

def caesar_func(offset):
  return lambda x: chr((ord(x) - ord('a') - offset) % 26 + ord('a')) if ord(x) >= ord('a') and ord(x) <= ord('z') else x

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/funs/blog/169498