Nginx https 搭建 ip 或者 域名

一、自建证书制作

1、成功截图如下 滴滴滴 

0236b8a4cac32f8a2e3b2b64c11791b9fca.jpg

2、参考springboot + https 步骤

不一样的是 nginx 使用的文件格式为 crt key

8547b546c3dbb88fa63a3b03aa5ae586ff5.jpg

所以 再导出服务端文件的时候 注意选择的类型即可

1、crt 文件

35fba7ae0339546d02d59ce828f17d1779e.jpg

2、key文件导出

b67f8beac40af79c780d68c0ab10d89c975.jpg

把后缀 pem 改成 key 即可,但是没测试过 不改行不行

二、nginx 支持https搭建(centos)

参考网址https://blog.csdn.net/springlustre/article/details/75173653

1、首先检查是否安装了pcre,openssl,gzip等

[root@iZ286yyopd3Z nginx]# rpm -qa | grep "pcre"

pcre-8.32-15.el7.x86_64
pcre-devel-8.32-15.el7.x86_64

[root@iZ286yyopd3Z nginx]# rpm -qa | grep "openssl"
openssl-1.0.1e-34.el7_0.7.x86_64

openssl-libs-1.0.1e-34.el7_0.7.x86_64

 

[root@iZ286yyopd3Z nginx]# rpm -qa | grep "gzip"

gzip-1.5-7.el7.x86_64

 

如上显示则为已安装,否则使用yum进行安装。命令分别是:

 yum install pcre*

 yum install openssl*

 yum install zlib 

 yum install zlib-devel

 

2、下载ngix

[root@iZ286yyopd3Z nginx]# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.9.9.tar.gz


--2017-07-15 16:16:05--  http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.9.9.tar.gz
Resolving nginx.org (nginx.org)... 206.251.255.63, 95.211.80.227, 2606:7100:1:69::3f, ...
Connecting to nginx.org (nginx.org)|206.251.255.63|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 887908 (867K) [application/octet-stream]
Saving to: ‘nginx-1.9.9.tar.gz’


100%[=================================================================================================================================>] 887,908     73.0KB/s   in 14s    


2017-07-15 16:16:19 (63.6 KB/s) - ‘nginx-1.9.9.tar.gz’ saved [887908/887908]

 

3、解压

root@iZ286yyopd3Z nginx]# tar -zxvf nginx-1.9.9.tar.gz 

 

4、安装

[root@iZ286yyopd3Z nginx-1.9.9]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module && make && make install

 

5、启动

安装默认在usr/local/nginx  在该目录输入

[root@iZ286yyopd3Z nginx]# ./sbin/nginx

 

重启 ./sbin/nginx -s reload

 

查看

[root@iZ286yyopd3Z nginx]# ps -ef | grep nginx
root     16200     1  0 17:31 ?        00:00:00 nginx: master process ./sbin/nginx
nobody   16201 16200  0 17:31 ?        00:00:00 nginx: worker process
root     25771 24255  0 17:32 pts/1    00:00:00 grep --color=auto ngin

 


#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    
    server {
        listen       443 ssl;
        server_name  localhost;

        ssl_certificate      /home/lli/nginx2.crt;
        ssl_certificate_key  /home/lli/nginx2.key;

        ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
        ssl_session_timeout  5m;

        ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
    }
	


}

重点 了解

   
    server {
        listen       443 ssl;
        server_name  localhost;

        ssl_certificate      /home/lli/nginx2.crt;
        ssl_certificate_key  /home/lli/nginx2.key;

        ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
        ssl_session_timeout  5m;

        ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
    }

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/chuibilong/blog/2052441

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