Ekka Dokka(水题)

本博客介绍了一个有趣的算法题目——EkkaDokka蛋糕分配问题,旨在寻找一种方式将蛋糕分为两个部分,一部分面积为奇数供Ekka享用,另一部分面积为偶数供Dokka享用,使得两部分面积的乘积等于预定的数值。
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                                                       Ekka Dokka
Time Limit:2000MS     Memory Limit:32768KB     64bit IO Format:%lld & %llu

Description

Ekka and his friend Dokka decided to buy a cake. They both love cakes and that's why they want to share the cake after buying it. As the name suggested that Ekka is very fond of odd numbers and Dokka is very fond of even numbers, they want to divide the cake such that Ekka gets a share of N square centimeters and Dokka gets a share of M square centimeters where N is odd and M is even. Both N and Mare positive integers.

They want to divide the cake such that N * M = W, where W is the dashing factor set by them. Now you know their dashing factor, you have to find whether they can buy the desired cake or not.

Input

Input starts with an integer T (≤ 10000), denoting the number of test cases.

Each case contains an integer W (2 ≤ W < 263). And W will not be a power of 2.

Output

For each case, print the case number first. After that print "Impossible" if they can't buy their desired cake. If they can buy such a cake, you have to print N and M. If there are multiple solutions, then print the result where M is as small as possible.

Sample Input

3

10

5

12

Sample Output

Case 1: 5 2

Case 2: Impossible

Case 3: 3 4

注:n&1==1表明n为奇数

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    int T, ca = 1;
    long long w, m, n, i, j;
    scanf("%d", &T);
    while(T--)
    {
        cin >> w;
        if(w&1) printf("Case %d: Impossible\n", ca++);
        else
        {
            for(m = 2; m < w; m += 2)
            {
                n = w / m;
                if(n * m == w && n&1)
                    break;
            }
            if(m < w) cout << "Case " << ca++ << ": " << n << " " << m << endl;
            else printf("Case %d: Impossible\n", ca++);
        }
    }
    return 0;
}


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