普通用户(xusj)进行免秘钥登陆步骤如下：

在主机A 192.168.1.1上操作

ssh-keygen -t rsa              //参数公钥和私钥对，输入后一路回车。

Generating public/private rsa key pair.

Enter file in which to save the key (/home/xusj/.ssh/id_rsa):

Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):

Enter same passphrase again:

Your identification has been saved in/home/xusj/.ssh/id_rsa.

Your public key has been saved in /home/xusj/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.

 

将主机A的公钥拷贝至主机B的普通用户对应目录

ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub  xusj@192.168.1.2

然后输入主机B的xusj用户密码，此时主机B已经有主机A的公钥，因此此时主机A访问B已经不需要密码，可以直接登录

 

 

在主机A直接登录主机B，此时已经不需要输入秘钥：

ssh 192.168.1.2

Last login: Sat Nov 21 00:28:04 2015 from 192.168.1.1lightspeed.hstntx.sbcglobal.net