gridview自定义分页

     gridview里虽然有自动分页的功能，但是我们其实经常感觉不是很完善，比如，他没有页面直接跳转的功能，就是输入页数，然后跳转。还有他也没有显示记录的条数。其实，这些信息有时候是非常重要的。因此我们非常有必要实现这个功能。下面，我就讲述下如何实现自定义分页的。
一、首先要将gridview设置成可以分页，然后我们在增加如下代码：

< asp:GridView ID = " GridView1 "  runat = " server "  AutoGenerateColumns = " False "  Width = " 98% "  AllowPaging = " True "  OnPageIndexChanging = " GridView1_PageIndexChanging "  PageSize = " 20 " >
                         < Columns >
                             < asp:BoundField DataField = " UserName "  HeaderText = " 登陆用户名 "   >
                                 < ItemStyle CssClass = " griditem "   />
                                 < HeaderStyle CssClass = " gridhead "   />
                             </ asp:BoundField >
                             < asp:BoundField DataField = " Name "  HeaderText = " 真实姓名 " >
                                 < ItemStyle CssClass = " griditem "   />
                                 < HeaderStyle CssClass = " gridhead "   />
                             </ asp:BoundField >
                             < asp:BoundField DataField = " PostName "  HeaderText = " 职位 "   >
                              < ItemStyle CssClass = " griditem "   />
                                 < HeaderStyle CssClass = " gridhead "   />
                             </ asp:BoundField >
                             < asp:BoundField DataField = " OrgName "  HeaderText = " 组织 "   >
                              < ItemStyle CssClass = " griditem "   />
                                 < HeaderStyle CssClass = " gridhead "   />
                             </ asp:BoundField >
                             < asp:BoundField DataField = " RoleName "  HeaderText = " 角色 "   >
                              < ItemStyle CssClass = " griditem "   />
                                 < HeaderStyle CssClass = " gridhead "   />
                             </ asp:BoundField >
                             < asp:BoundField DataField = " StateStr "  HeaderText = " 当前状态 "   >
                              < ItemStyle CssClass = " griditem "   />
                                 < HeaderStyle CssClass = " gridhead "   />
                             </ asp:BoundField >
                             < asp:TemplateField HeaderText = " 操作 " >
                                 < ItemTemplate >
                                     < asp:LinkButton ID = " LinkButtonEdit "  runat = " server "  CommandArgument = ' <%# Eval("UserID") %> '  OnClick = " LinkButtonEdit_Click " > 编辑 </ asp:LinkButton >
                                     & nbsp;
                                     < asp:LinkButton ID = " LinkButtonDelete "  runat = " server "  CommandArgument = ' <%# Eval("UserID") %> '  OnClick = " LinkButtonDelete_Click " > 删除 </ asp:LinkButton >
                                 </ ItemTemplate >
                                  < ItemStyle CssClass = " griditem "   />
                                 < HeaderStyle CssClass = " gridhead "   />
                             </ asp:TemplateField >
                         </ Columns >
                          < EmptyDataTemplate >
                             < table  border = ' 0 '  cellpadding = ' 0 '  cellspacing = ' 0 '  style = ' border-right: coral 1px dotted;border-top: coral 1px dotted; border-left: coral 1px dotted; border-bottom: coral 1px dotted;background-color: #ffffff;width:200px;height:55px; ' >< tr >< td align = ' center '  style = " height: 53px " >< font color = ' coral ' >< b > 没有任何数据 < b ></ font ></ B ></ B ></ td ></ tr ></ table >
                         </ EmptyDataTemplate >
                        <PagerTemplate>
                            <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 99%; height: 15px">
                                <tr>
                                    <td style="width: 100px; height: 13px">
                                        </td>
                                    <td style="width: 100px; height: 13px">
                                        <div style="width: 286px; height: 7px; font-size:12px;">                                          
                                                        总共                                                 
                                                    <%=RecordCount%>                                                   
                                                        条记录 当前第                                                  
                                                        <%#((GridView)Container.NamingContainer).PageIndex+1%>/<%#((GridView)Container.NamingContainer).PageCount %>
                                                        页
                                             
                                        </div>
                                    </td>
                                    <td style="width: 100px; height: 13px">
                                        <div style="width: 252px; height: 8px; text-align: right">
                                            <asp:LinkButton ID="FirstPage" runat="server" CommandArgument="First" CommandName="Page"  Enable="<%# ((GridView)Container.NamingContainer).PageIndex != 0 %>">第一页</asp:LinkButton>                                           
                                            <asp:LinkButton ID="PreviousPage" runat="server" CommandArgument="Prev" CommandName="Page" Enable="<%# ((GridView)Container.NamingContainer).PageIndex != 0 %>">上一页</asp:LinkButton>
                                             <asp:LinkButton ID="NextPage" runat="server" CommandArgument="Next" CommandName="Page" Enable="<%# ((GridView)Container.NamingContainer).PageIndex != ((GridView)Container.NamingContainer).PageCount - 1 %>">下一页</asp:LinkButton>
                                            <asp:LinkButton ID="LastPage" runat="server" CommandArgument="Last" CommandName="Page" Enable="<%# ((GridView)Container.NamingContainer).PageIndex != ((GridView)Container.NamingContainer).PageCount - 1 %>">最后一页</asp:LinkButton>
                                            <asp:TextBox ID="TextGotoPage" runat="server" CssClass="pageeditbox"></asp:TextBox>
                                            <asp:Button ID="PageGo" causesvalidation="False" commandargument="-1" commandname="Page" runat="server" CssClass="pagebutton" Text="Go" />
                                        </div>
                                    </td>
                                    <td style="width: 100px; height: 13px">
                                        <div style="width: 266px; height: 1px">
                                        </div>
                                    </td>
                                </tr>
                            </table>
                        </PagerTemplate>       
                     </ asp:GridView >

红色的部分就是自定义的分页代码，其实LinkButton里的 CommandArgument参数就是gridview的当前页， CommandName表示触发的命令，这些都不能改。
注意里面有个RecordCount的变量，他是public类型，是从后台传过来的，表示记录的条数，测试的时候别忘了这个变量啊。

二、分页的代码

  protected   void  GridView1_PageIndexChanging( object  sender, GridViewPageEventArgs e)
     {
        SetGridPage(sender, e,DtSource)
     }

SetGridPage的函数

/**/ /// <summary>
    /// 分页处理
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="sender"></param>
    /// <param name="e"></param>
    /// <param name="dt"></param>
     public   void  SetGridPage( object  sender, GridViewPageEventArgs e,DataTable dt)
     {
        GridView theGrid = (GridView)sender; // refer to the GridView
        int newPageIndex = 0;        
        GridViewRow pagerRow = theGrid.BottomPagerRow;
        //GridViewRow pagerRow = theGrid.Controls[0].Controls[theGrid.Controls[0].Controls.Count - 1] as GridViewRow; // refer to PagerTemplate
        //GridView较DataGrid提供了更多的API，获取分页块可以使用BottomPagerRow 或者TopPagerRow，当然还增加了HeaderRow和FooterRow
        if (-2 == e.NewPageIndex)//点击按钮的事件
        { 
            TextBox txtNewPageIndex = null;                        
            if (null != pagerRow)
            {
                txtNewPageIndex = (TextBox)pagerRow.FindControl("TextGotoPage");   // refer to the TextBox with the NewPageIndex value
            }
            if (null != txtNewPageIndex && txtNewPageIndex .Text !="")
            {
                newPageIndex = int.Parse(txtNewPageIndex.Text) - 1; // get the NewPageIndex                
            }
            else
            {
                newPageIndex = 0;
            }
        }
        else
        { 
            //当点击分页连接的时候
            newPageIndex = e.NewPageIndex;
        }
        // 处理超出范围的分页
        newPageIndex = newPageIndex < 0 ? 0 : newPageIndex;
        newPageIndex = newPageIndex >= theGrid.PageCount ? theGrid.PageCount - 1 : newPageIndex;
        
        ((TextBox)pagerRow.FindControl("TextGotoPage")).Text = Convert.ToString(newPageIndex + 1);
        //帮定数据源
        theGrid.PageIndex = newPageIndex;
        theGrid.DataSource = dt;        
          theGrid.DataBind();        
    }