系统默认安装了telnet(client),所以只能用telnet登录别人开启telnet服务的主机,其他人是不能telnet登录本机的。
现在想要的是让别人可以使用telnet登录本机,需要安装两个软件:
xintd,telnetd
其中telnetd是telnet-server,但它是无法自我启动的,需要管理daemon软件xinetd来接管。
1. 安装xinetd和telnetd
$sodu apt-get install xinetd telnetd
2. 配置文件
A. /etc/inetd.conf
$ cat /etc/inetd.conf (如果存在就不需要了)
显示telnet stream tcp nowait telnetd /usr/sbin/tcpd /usr/sbin/in.telnetd
B. 修改/etc/xinetd.conf
$ sudo gedit /etc/xinetd.conf # Simple configuration file for xinetd # # Some defaults, and include /etc/xinetd.d/ defaults { # Please note that you need a log_type line to be able to use log_on_success # and log_on_failure. The default is the following : # log_type = SYSLOG daemon info(插入红色部分) instances = 60 log_type = SYSLOG authpriv log_on_success = HOST PID log_on_failure = HOST cps = 25 30 } includedir /etc/xinetd.d C. 修改/etc/xinetd.d/telnet $ sudo gedit /etc/xinetd.d/telnet 并加入以下内容: # default: on # description: The telnet server serves telnet sessions; it uses \ # unencrypted username/password pairs for authentication. service telnet { disable = no flags = REUSE socket_type = stream wait = no user = root server = /usr/sbin/in.telnetd #in.telnetd是telnetd安装文件 log_on_failure += USERID } 3. 重启机器或重启网络服务 $ sudo /etc/init.d/xinetd restart
4. 使用TELNET客户端远程登录;ifconfig -a显示本机地址;
可以确定telnet服务器已经搭建完成,这时只需要换个电脑,然后使用telnet ip即可登录。
默认的设定是root不能通过telnet登录(telnet在网络上是明文传输,可以被sniffer侦测出密码),如果安全性有保证,可以通过一下方法允许root登录
(1)修改/etc/securetty文件,添加终端
root@kristain_desktop:~# tail -5 /etc/securetty
pts/0
pts/1
pts/2
pts/3
pts/4 或者直接将securetty文件改名,即可使用root登录
(2)修改/etc/pam.d/login文件,将securetty验证注释调
# Disallows root logins except on tty's listed in /etc/securetty
# (Replaces the `CONSOLE' setting from login.defs)
# Note that it is included as a "required" module. root will be
# prompted for a password on insecure ttys.
# If you change it to a "requisite" module, make sure this does not leak
# user name information.
#auth required pam_securetty.so
这样telnet基本上就配置完成了,不过还是建议大家用ssh .
转自:http://www.cnblogs.com/kristain/articles/2590238.html