linux 异常记录,Linux - 错误记录

1、configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's libraries

处理：

1)、ftp://ftp.openssl.org/source/下载最新openssl

2)、安装openssl

a. ./config --prefix=/opt/openssl

b. make

c. make install

3)、configure指定--with-openssl=/opt/openssl

2、configure: error: jpeglib.h not found.

处理：apt-get install libjpeg-dev

3、configure: error: png.h not found.

处理：apt-get install libpng12-dev

4、configure: error: xpm.h not found

处理：apt-get install libxpm-dev

5、configure: error: freetype-config not found

处理：apt-get install libfreetype6-dev

6、configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt

处理：apt-get install libmcrypt-dev

7、Makefile:747: recipe for target 'ext/fileinfo/libmagic/apprentice.lo' failed

make: *** [ext/fileinfo/libmagic/apprentice.lo] Error 1【php安装make过程中】

处理：在./configure 后加上--disable-fileinfo

原因：内存小于1G

8、ext/zip/lib/zipint.h:118:2: error: #error unsupported size of off_t

#error unsupported size of off_t ^make: *** [ext/zip/lib/zip_add.lo] 错误 1

处理：apt-get install libzip-dev

9、gd/gd.c:1345: undefined reference to `XpmLibraryVersion`

collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

Makefile:264: recipe for target 'sapi/cli/php' failed

make: *** [sapi/cli/php] Error 1

处理：

dpkg -S libXpm 查找libXpm的安装位置(当前为/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/)

在php ./configure 配置后添加--with-xpm-dir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/

10、src/core/ngx_regex.h:15:18: fatal error: pcre.h: No such file or directory

compilation terminated.

make[1]: *** [objs/src/core/nginx.o] Error 1

make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/opt/nginx-1.9.9'

make: *** [build] Error 2

处理：apt-get install libpcre3-dev

11、make[2]: Entering directory `/root/opt/pcre2-10.20'

make[2]: *** No rule to make target `libpcre.la'.  Stop.

make[2]: Leaving directory `/root/opt/pcre2-10.20'

make[1]: *** [../pcre2-10.20/.libs/libpcre.a] Error 2

make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/opt/nginx-1.9.9'

make: *** [build] Error 2

处理：

1、find / -name libpcre.a        // 查询libpcre.a文件的位置

2、创建.libs目录、复制相关文件

mkdir pcre2-10.20/.libs

cp /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpcre.a libpcre.a

cp /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpcre.a libpcre.la

cp /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpcre.a .libs/libpcre.la

cp /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpcre.a .libs/libpcre.a

原因：pcre2安装会报错

12、E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

处理：

cd /var/lib/dpkg

sudo mv info info.bak

sudo mkdir info