When an action class method completes, it returns a String. The value of the String is used to select a result element. An action mapping will often have a set of results representing different possible outcomes. A standard set of result tokens are defined by the ActionSupport base class.
action执行完,会返回一个string类型的数据,这个数据用于选择result element。
result:标准的配置集合已在action接口中定义:
String SUCCESS = "success";
String NONE = "none";
String ERROR = "error";
String INPUT = "input";
String LOGIN = "login";
当然用户可以自己定义result。
A special 'other' result can be configured by adding a result with name="*". This result will only be selected if no result is found with a matching name.
<action name="Hello">
<result>/hello/Result.jsp</result>
<result name="error">/hello/Error.jsp</result>
<result name="input">/hello/Input.jsp</result>
<result name="*">/hello/Other.jsp</result>
</action>
注:(1)“*”并不是通配模式,而是如果找不到相应的name,就会选择name=*
(2)在大部分情况下,如果找不到相应的name,就会抛出错误