在Cisco交换机上配置两个VLAN(Virtual Local Area Networks),一个用于语音，一个用于数据。
使用Cisco IOS命令来配置交换机
配置两个VLAN，一个用于语音，一个用于数据，并在Cisco Unified CME路由器(Cisco 3825 router)和交换机(Cisco catalyst 3560)之间建立一个trunk，在Cisco Catalyst Switch的一个外部接口上配置Cisco IOS Quality-of-Service(QoS)


主要步骤：
1. enable
2. vlan database
3. vlan vlan-number name vlan-name
4. vlan vlan-number name vlan-name
5. exit
6. wr
7. configure terminal
8. macro global apply cisco-global
9. interface slot-number/port-number
10. macro apply cisco-phone $AVID number $VVID number
11. interface slot-number/port-number
12. macro apply cisco-router $NVID number
13. end
14. wr


详细步骤:
 Enters global configuration mode.
  Command or Action
 Purpose
 Step 1
 
enable
Example:
Switch> enable
 
 Step 2
 
vlan database
Example:
Switch# vlan database
 
 Step 3
 
vlan vlan-number name vlan-name
Example:
Switch(vlan)# vlan 10 name data
VLAN 10 modified
Name: DATA
 
Specifies the number and name of the VLAN being configured.
• vlan-number—Unique value that you assign to the dial-peer being configured. Range: 2 to 1004.
• name—Name of the VLAN to associate to the vlan-number being configured.
 Step 4
 
vlan vlan-number name vlan-name
Example:
Switch(vlan)# vlan 100 name voice
VLAN 100 modified
Name: VOICE
  Specifies the number and name of the VLAN being configured.
 Step 5
 
exit
Example:
Switch(vlan)# exit
  Exits this configuration mode.
 Step 6
 
wr
Example:
Switch# wr
  Writes the modifications to the configuration file.
 Step 7
 
configure terminal
Example:
Switch# configure terminal
  Enters global configuration mode.
 Step 8
 
macro global apply cisco-global
Example:
Switch (config)# macro global apply cisco-global
  Applies the Smartports global configuration macro for QoS.
 Step 9
 
interface slot-number / port-number
Example:
Switch (config)# interface fastEthernet 0/1
 
Specifies interface to be configured while in the interface configuration mode.
• slot-number / port-number—Slot and port of interface to which Cisco IP phones or PCs are connected .
Note The slash must be entered between the slot and port numbers.
 Step 10 
macro apply cisco-phone $AVID number $VVID number
Example:
Switch (config-if)# macro apply cisco-phone $AVID 10 $VVID 100
 
Applies VLAN and QoS settings in Smartports macro to the port being configured.
• $AVID number—Data VLAN configured in earlier step.
• $VVID number—Voice VLAN configured in earlier step.
 Step 11 
interface slot-number / port-number
Example:
Switch (config-if)# interface fastEthernet 0/24
 
Specifies interface to be configured while in the interface configuration mode.
• slot-number / port-number —Slot and port of interface to which the Cisco router is connected .
Note The slash must be entered between the slot and port numbers.
 Step 12 
macro apply cisco- router $NVID number
Example:
Switch (config-if)# macro apply cisco-router $NVID 10
 
Applies the VLAN and QoS settings in Smartports macro to the port being configured.
• $NVID number—Data VLAN configured in earlier step.
 Step 13 
end
Example:
Switch(config-if)# end
  Exits to privileged EXEC configuration mode.
 Step 14 
wr
Example:
Switch# wr
  Writes the modifications to the configuration file.