percona的安装涉及到percona server 和 percona cluster,这里主要讲解percona的cluster,我们主要用到的就是percona cluster。


一、安装

    安装详情见官网:

    https://www.percona.com/doc/percona-xtradb-cluster/5.6/index.html

二、配置

    主要讲解我们使用到的配置。


percona1也就是第一台percona的my.cnf


[client]

port            = 3306

socket          = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock

[mysqld_safe]

socket          = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock

nice            = 0 

[mysqld]

user            = mysql

pid-file        = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid

socket          = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock

port            = 3306

basedir         = /usr

datadir         = /var/lib/mysql

tmpdir          = /tmp

lc-messages-dir = /usr/share/mysql

skip-external-locking

character-set-server=utf8

collation-server=utf8_bin

default-storage-engine=INNODB

max_allowed_packet=512M

innodb_log_file_size=256M

wsrep_provider=/usr/lib/libgalera_smm.so

wsrep_cluster_address=gcomm://

binlog_format=ROW

innodb_autoinc_lock_mode=2

wsrep_node_address=10.0.0.1

wsrep_node_incoming_address=10.0.0.1

wsrep_sst_receive_address=10.0.0.1

wsrep_sst_method=xtrabackup-v2

wsrep_cluster_name=percona-xtradb-primary

wsrep_node_name=percona-xtradb-node1

wsrep_sst_auth="manager:password"

key_buffer              = 16M 

thread_stack            = 192K

thread_cache_size       = 8 

myisam-recover         = BACKUP

max_connections        = 300 

query_cache_limit       = 1M

query_cache_size        = 16M 

slow_query_log = 1 

slow_query_log_file = /var/log/mysql/mysql-slow.log

long_query_time = 2 

log-queries-not-using-indexes

expire_logs_days        = 10

max_binlog_size         = 100M

[mysqldump]

quick

quote-names

max_allowed_packet      = 16M 

[mysql]

[isamchk]

key_buffer              = 16M





percona2也就是第一台percona的my.cnf


[client]

port            = 3306

socket          = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock

[mysqld_safe]

socket          = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock

nice            = 0 

[mysqld]

user            = mysql

pid-file        = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid

socket          = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock

port            = 3306

basedir         = /usr

datadir         = /var/lib/mysql

tmpdir          = /tmp

lc-messages-dir = /usr/share/mysql

skip-external-locking

character-set-server=utf8

collation-server=utf8_bin

default-storage-engine=INNODB

max_allowed_packet=512M

innodb_log_file_size=256M

bind-address            = 127.0.0.1

wsrep_provider=/usr/lib/libgalera_smm.so

wsrep_cluster_address=gcomm://10.0.0.1,10.0.0.2

binlog_format=ROW

innodb_autoinc_lock_mode=2

wsrep_node_address=10.0.0.2

wsrep_node_incoming_address=10.0.0.2

wsrep_sst_receive_address=10.0.0.2

wsrep_sst_method=xtrabackup-v2

wsrep_cluster_name=percona-xtradb-primary

wsrep_node_name=percona-xtradb-node2

wsrep_sst_auth="manage:password"

key_buffer              = 16M 

thread_stack            = 192K

thread_cache_size       = 8 

myisam-recover         = BACKUP

query_cache_limit       = 1M

query_cache_size        = 16M 

general_log_file        = /var/log/mysql/mysql.log

general_log             = 1 

slow_query_log = 1 

slow_query_log_file = /var/log/mysql/mysql-slow.log

long_query_time = 2 

log-queries-not-using-indexes

expire_logs_days        = 10

max_binlog_size         = 100M

[mysqldump]

quick

quote-names

max_allowed_packet      = 16M 

[mysql]

[isamchk]

key_buffer              = 16M



我的环境是在Ubuntu14.04上使用repository安装的。

第一台percona启动的方法是:

    service mysql bootstrap-pxc

重启:

    service mysql restart-bootstrap

第二台percona启动的方法是:

    service mysql start

重启:

    service mysql restart




里面有些参数还可以进行优化。