oracle9i awrrpt,如何生成Oracle AWR报告 （awrrpt）

Oracle性能分析入门学习中，遇到Oracle数据库的性能问题，一般首要的步骤就是导出AWR的分析报告，AWR是10g中新引入的一个工具，在这之前一般是利用statspack。要导出AWR报告，只要利用Oracle的一个脚本即可以完成，下面是我利用script录制的一段导出AWR

report的过程。

首先进入$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin目录，在sqlplus下运行@awrrpt脚本，按照提示一步一步就可以达成，导出的格式有两种，txt格式和html格式。

在OTN上，有一个DBA新feature系列，第六周就是专门讲的这个feature，大家可以去那里了解一下(中文的)

Script started on Sun 27 Jan 2008 08:47:15 PM PST

[ractest@sun880-1 /u01/app/oracle/orahome/rdbms/admin]$ cd

$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin

[ractest@sun880-1 /u01/app/oracle/orahome/rdbms/admin]$ sqlplus /

as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on Sun Jan 27 20:47:38

2008

Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All Rights Reserved.

Connected to:

Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bit

Production

With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP, Data

Mining

and Real Application Testing options

SQL> @awrrpt

Current Instance

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

DB Id DB Name Inst Num Instance

———– ———— ——– ————

2080780909 ORCLDB 1 orcldb1

Specify the Report Type

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Would you like an HTML report, or a plain text report?

Enter ‘html’ for an HTML report, or ‘text’ for plain text

Defaults to ‘html’

Enter value for report_type: text

Type Specified: text

Instances in this Workload Repository schema

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

DB Id Inst Num DB Name Instance Host

———— ——– ———— ———— ————

* 2080780909 1 ORCLDB orcldb1 sun880-1

2080780909 4 ORCLDB orcldb4 sun880-4

2080780909 2 ORCLDB orcldb2 sun880-2

2080780909 3 ORCLDB orcldb3 sun880-3

Using 2080780909 for database Id

Using 1 for instance number

Specify the number of days of snapshots to choose from

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Entering the number of days (n) will result in the most

recent

(n) days of snapshots being listed. Pressing without

specifying a number lists all completed snapshots.

Enter value for num_days: 1

Listing the last day’s Completed Snapshots

Snap

Instance DB Name Snap Id Snap Started Level

———— ———— ——— —————— —–

orcldb1 ORCLDB 66 27 Jan 2008 00:55 1

67 27 Jan 2008 01:55 1

68 27 Jan 2008 02:55 1

69 27 Jan 2008 03:55 1

70 27 Jan 2008 04:55 1

71 27 Jan 2008 05:55 1

72 27 Jan 2008 06:55 1

73 27 Jan 2008 07:55 1

74 27 Jan 2008 08:55 1

75 27 Jan 2008 09:55 1

76 27 Jan 2008 10:55 1

77 27 Jan 2008 11:55 1

78 27 Jan 2008 12:55 1

83 27 Jan 2008 17:54 1

84 27 Jan 2008 18:55 1

85 27 Jan 2008 19:55 1

Specify the Begin and End Snapshot Ids

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Enter value for begin_snap: 70

Begin Snapshot Id specified: 70

Enter value for end_snap: 71

End Snapshot Id specified: 71

Specify the Report Name

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

The default report file name is awrrpt_1_70_71.txt. To use this

name,

press to continue, otherwise enter an alternative.

Enter value for report_name:

Using the report name awrrpt_1_70_71.txt

WORKLOAD REPOSITORY report for

DB Name DB Id Instance Inst Num Release RAC Host

———— ———– ———— ——– ———– — ————

ORCLDB 2080780909 orcldb1 1 10.2.0.4.0 YES sun880-1

Snap Id Snap Time Sessions Curs/Sess

——— ——————- ——– ———

Begin Snap: 70 27-Jan-08 04:55:07 136 16.2

End Snap: 71 27-Jan-08 05:55:21 141 16.5

Elapsed: 60.23 (mins)

DB Time: 5,814.07 (mins)

Cache Sizes

~~~~~~~~~~~ Begin End

//此处有删减

————————————————————-

End of Report

Report written to awrrpt_1_70_71.txt

SQL> quit

Disconnected from Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release

10.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP, Data

Mining

and Real Application Testing options

[ractest@sun880-1 /u01/app/oracle/orahome/rdbms/admin]$ exit

script done on Sun 27 Jan 2008 08:48:16 PM PST

自己试验做过html的，觉得很不错