防止页面重复提交的原理

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-27 17:43:39 发布

weixin_34202952

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-27 17:43:39 发布

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文章标签： python java

原文链接：https://my.oschina.net/lzwenme/blog/261041

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2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

实现原理图：

HttpSession案例，简单的购物车，登陆注册功能（绝对的不用框架，包括jsp）

工具MD5Utile

代码：

public class MD5Util {
   //拿message的指纹
   public static String encoding(String message){
       try{
           MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("md5");
           byte b[] = md.digest(message.getBytes());//指纹
           //把b转换成名为：Base64编码（把3个字节转换为4个字节，不足的前面补0）
           BASE64Encoder base64 = new BASE64Encoder();
           return base64.encode(b);
       }catch(Exception e){
           throw new RuntimeException(e);
       }
   }
}

Regist Code：

public class RegistServletUI extends HttpServlet {

   public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
           throws ServletException, IOException {
       response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
       PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();

       //产生一个令牌
       String s = ""+System.currentTimeMillis()+new Random().nextLong();
       s = MD5Util.encoding(s);
       HttpSession session = request.getSession();
       session.setAttribute("token", s);

       out.write("<form id='f1' action='"+request.getContextPath()+"/servlet/ServletDemo1' method='post'>");
       out.write("姓名：<input type='text' name='name'/><br/>");
       out.write("<input type='hidden' name='token' value='"+s+"'/><br/>");
       out.write("<input type='button' value='注册' onClick='toSubmit(this)'/>");
       out.write("</form>");
       out.write("<script type='text/javascript'>");
       out.write("function toSubmit(btnObj){btnObj.disabled='disabled';document.getElementById('f1').submit();}");
       out.write("</script>");

   }

   public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
           throws ServletException, IOException {

       doGet(request, response);
   }

}

Demo code：

public class ServletDemo1 extends HttpServlet {

   public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
           throws ServletException, IOException {
       response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
       PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
       HttpSession session = request.getSession();
       String iToken = request.getParameter("token");
       String sToken = (String)session .getAttribute("token");

       if(!iToken.equals(sToken)){
           out.write("请不要重复提交");
           return;
       }

       String name = request.getParameter("name");
       try {
           Thread.sleep(2000);//模拟延时
       } catch (InterruptedException e) {
           e.printStackTrace();
       }
       session.removeAttribute("token");
       System.out.println(name);

   }

   public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
           throws ServletException, IOException {

       doGet(request, response);
   }

}