《Netkiller Project 手札》- Jenkins 安装与配置

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Netkiller Project 手札

Mr. Neo Chan, 陈景峯(BG7NYT)

中国广东省深圳市望海路半岛城邦三期
518067
+86 13113668890

安装 Jenkins

6.1.1. OSCM 一键安装

yum install -y java-1.8.0-openjdk			
curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/oscm/shell/master/project/jenkins/jenkins.sh | bash

6.1.2. Mac

使用 pkg 方式安装，默认路径是 /Applications/Jenkins/jenkins.war

export JAVA_HOME=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_92.jdk/Contents/Home
java -jar jenkins.war --httpPort=8080

浏览器访问：http://localhost:8080

查看默认密码 /Users/neo/.jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword 

neo@MacBook-Pro ~ % cat /Users/neo/.jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword
6c7369afc6c1414586b6644657dd655a

下载 cloudbees 插件

neo@MacBook-Pro ~ % cd ~/.jenkins/plugins
neo@MacBook-Pro ~/.jenkins/plugins % wget ftp://ftp.icm.edu.pl/packages/jenkins/plugins/cloudbees-folder//6.7/cloudbees-folder.hpi

重启 Jenkens http://localhost:8080/restart

复制上面的密码，粘贴到浏览器中。

卸载 Jenkens 

sudo rm -rf /var/root/.jenkins ~/.jenkins
sudo launchctl unload /Library/LaunchDaemons/org.jenkins-ci.plist
sudo rm /Library/LaunchDaemons/org.jenkins-ci.plist
sudo rm -rf /Applications/Jenkins "/Library/Application Support/Jenkins" /Library/Documentation/Jenkins

sudo rm -rf /Users/Shared/Jenkins
sudo dscl . -delete /Users/jenkins
sudo dscl . -delete /Groups/jenkins
sudo rm -f /etc/newsyslog.d/jenkins.conf
pkgutil --pkgs | grep 'org\.jenkins-ci\.' | xargs -n 1 sudo pkgutil --forget

由于我的Mac 模式是 JDK 11，所以需要制定 JAVA_HOME 到 JDK 1.8，否则提示

Dec 27, 2018 9:20:33 AM Main main
SEVERE: Running with Java class version 55.0, but 52.0 is required.Run with the --enable-future-java flag to enable such behavior. See https://jenkins.io/redirect/java-support/
java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: 55.0
	at Main.main(Main.java:139)

Jenkins requires Java 8, but you are running 11+28 from /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-11.jdk/Contents/Home
java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: 55.0
	at Main.main(Main.java:139)

6.1.3. CentOS

wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/jenkins.repo https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.repo
rpm --import https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.io.key

yum install -y jenkins

cat /etc/sysconfig/jenkins

## Path:        Development/Jenkins
## Description: Jenkins Automation Server
## Type:        string
## Default:     "/var/lib/jenkins"
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# Directory where Jenkins store its configuration and working
# files (checkouts, build reports, artifacts, ...).
#
JENKINS_HOME="/var/lib/jenkins"

## Type:        string
## Default:     ""
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# Java executable to run Jenkins
# When left empty, we'll try to find the suitable Java.
#
JENKINS_JAVA_CMD=""

## Type:        string
## Default:     "jenkins"
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# Unix user account that runs the Jenkins daemon
# Be careful when you change this, as you need to update
# permissions of $JENKINS_HOME and /var/log/jenkins.
#
JENKINS_USER="jenkins"

## Type:        string
## Default: "false"
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# Whether to skip potentially long-running chown at the
# $JENKINS_HOME location. Do not enable this, "true", unless
# you know what you're doing. See JENKINS-23273.
#
#JENKINS_INSTALL_SKIP_CHOWN="false"

## Type: string
## Default:     "-Djava.awt.headless=true"
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# Options to pass to java when running Jenkins.
#
JENKINS_JAVA_OPTIONS="-Djava.awt.headless=true"

## Type:        integer(0:65535)
## Default:     8080
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# Port Jenkins is listening on.
# Set to -1 to disable
#
JENKINS_PORT="8080"

## Type:        string
## Default:     ""
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# IP address Jenkins listens on for HTTP requests.
# Default is all interfaces (0.0.0.0).
#
JENKINS_LISTEN_ADDRESS=""

## Type:        integer(0:65535)
## Default:     ""
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# HTTPS port Jenkins is listening on.
# Default is disabled.
#
JENKINS_HTTPS_PORT=""

## Type:        string
## Default:     ""
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# Path to the keystore in JKS format (as created by the JDK 'keytool').
# Default is disabled.
#
JENKINS_HTTPS_KEYSTORE=""

## Type:        string
## Default:     ""
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# Password to access the keystore defined in JENKINS_HTTPS_KEYSTORE.
# Default is disabled.
#
JENKINS_HTTPS_KEYSTORE_PASSWORD=""

## Type:        string
## Default:     ""
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# IP address Jenkins listens on for HTTPS requests.
# Default is disabled.
#
JENKINS_HTTPS_LISTEN_ADDRESS=""


## Type:        integer(1:9)
## Default:     5
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# Debug level for logs -- the higher the value, the more verbose.
# 5 is INFO.
#
JENKINS_DEBUG_LEVEL="5"

## Type:        yesno
## Default:     no
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# Whether to enable access logging or not.
#
JENKINS_ENABLE_ACCESS_LOG="no"

## Type:        integer
## Default:     100
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# Maximum number of HTTP worker threads.
#
JENKINS_HANDLER_MAX="100"

## Type:        integer
## Default:     20
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# Maximum number of idle HTTP worker threads.
#
JENKINS_HANDLER_IDLE="20"

## Type:        string
## Default:     ""
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# Pass arbitrary arguments to Jenkins.
# Full option list: java -jar jenkins.war --help
#
JENKINS_ARGS=""

Nginx 配置

[root@netkiller ~]# cat /etc/nginx/conf.d/jk.netkiller.cn.conf 
server {
    listen       80;
    server_name  jk.netkiller.cn;

    charset utf-8;

    location / {
    	proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1:8080;
    }

    #error_page  404              /404.html;

    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
    #
    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
    }
}

查看管理员密码

cat /var/lib/jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword

6.1.4. Ubuntu

wget -q -O - https://pkg.jenkins.io/debian-stable/jenkins.io.key | sudo apt-key add -
deb https://pkg.jenkins.io/debian-stable binary/

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install jenkins

6.1.5. Docker

https://github.com/jenkinsci/docker/blob/master/README.md

8080端口是jenkins的端口，5000端口是master和slave通信端口

docker pull jenkins/jenkins:lts			
docker run -p 8080:8080 -p 50000:50000 --name jenkins jenkins/jenkins:lts

首次启动，不要使用 -d 参数，如果使用了 -d 参数可以通过docker logs -f jenkins查看控制台的密码

 

6.2. 配置 Jenkins

配置 Jenkins

输入管理员密码

安装插件

创建用户

设置域名

开始使用 Jenkins

Jenkins 界面

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/neochen/blog/3009059