1、启动监听
# su - oracle
$ lsnrctl start
结果如下,则启动成功:
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 04-APR-2014 16:15:25
Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Starting /home/oracle/product/11.2/db_1/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...
TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
System parameter file is /home/oracle/product/11.2/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Log messages written to /home/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/JTWF/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=JTWF)(PORT=1521)))
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=JTWF)(PORT=1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER------------------------Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - ProductionStart Date 04-APR-2014 16:15:25Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 0 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /home/oracle/product/11.2/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /home/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/JTWF/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=JTWF)(PORT=1521)))
The listener supports no services
The command completed successfully
2、连接数据库
su - oracle
sqlplus /nolog
结果如下:
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Fri Apr 4 16:15:52 2014Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
SQL>
3. 启动数据库
以sysdba登陆,并执行命令startup
SQL> conn /as sysdba
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> startup
结果如下:
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 839282688 bytes
Fixed Size 2217992 bytes
Variable Size 578815992 bytes
Database Buffers 251658240 bytes
Redo Buffers 6590464 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.SQL>
4、关闭数据库
# su - oracle
$ sqlplus /nolog
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Fri Apr 4 15:10:59 2014Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
SQL>
SQL>conn /as sysdba
Connected.
SQL> shutdown immediate
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
关闭数据库后,若执行查询命令, 则会报如下错误:
SQL> select * from vio_business_request;select * from vio_business_request
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01034: ORACLE not available
Process ID: 14138Session ID: 75 Serial number: 503
SQL>
退出sqlplus:
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
关闭监听
bash-4.1$ lsnrctl stop // oracle用户下执行
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 04-APR-2014 15:17:00Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=JTWF)(PORT=1521)))
The command completed successfully
转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/pizibaidu/1612354