1.修改hosts文件
vi /etc/hosts
## 加入本机IP地址 与 映射名称
192.168.0.106 template
2.解压zookeeper-x.x.x.tar.gz
## x.x.x为版本号
tar -zxvf zookeeper-x.x.x.tar.gz
## 将解压后的zookeeper文件夹移动到/opt目录下
mv zookeeper-x.x.x /opt
## 重命名文件夹
cd /opt
mv zoookeeper-x.x.x zookeeper
3.在zookeeper文件夹内创建目录
## 进入zookeeper
cd /opt/zookeeper
## 创建data和logs
mkdir data
mkdir logs
4.编辑zookeeper配置文件
## 进入conf文件夹
cd /opt/zookeeper/conf
## 拷贝配置文件
cp zoo_sample.cfg zoo.cfg
## 编辑zoo.cfg
vi zoo.cfg
修改zoo.cfg中的内容,具体如下:
# The number of milliseconds of each tick
tickTime=2000
# The number of ticks that the initial
# synchronization phase can take
initLimit=10
# The number of ticks that can pass between
# sending a request and getting an acknowledgement
syncLimit=5
# the directory where the snapshot is stored.
# do not use /tmp for storage, /tmp here is just
# example sakes.
dataDir=/opt/zookeeper/data
dataLogDir=/opt/zookeeper/logs
# the port at which the clients will connect
clientPort=2181
# the maximum number of client connections.
# increase this if you need to handle more clients
#maxClientCnxns=60
#
# Be sure to read the maintenance section of the
# administrator guide before turning on autopurge.
#
# http://zookeeper.apache.org/doc/current/zookeeperAdmin.html#sc_maintenance
#
# The number of snapshots to retain in dataDir
#autopurge.snapRetainCount=3
# Purge task interval in hours
# Set to "0" to disable auto purge feature
#autopurge.purgeInterval=1
server.1=template:2888:3888
上面的配置文件中修改了dataDir,添加了dataLogDir和server.1=template:2888:3888。
5.在zookeeper的data目录下创建myid文件
## 进入data目录
cd /opt/zookeeper/data
## 创建myid文件,内容为1
vi myid
6.创建zookeeper的环境变量
## 编辑profile文件
vi /etc/profile
## 加入
#zookeeper
export ZOOKEEPER_HOME=/opt/zookeeper
export PATH=$PATH:$ZOOKEEPER_HOME/bin
## 编译profile
source /etc/profile
7.设置防火墙
## 通过2181、2888、3888
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=2181/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=2888/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=3888/tcp --permanent
## 重启防火墙
firewall-cmd --reload
8.操作zookeeper
## 开启zookeeper
zkServer.sh start
## 查看状态
zkServer.sh status
## 重启
zkServer.sh restart
## 停止
zkServer.sh stop
## 监视日志
tail -f /opt/zookeeper/bin/zookeeper.out