docker yum装docker-ce启动失败

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-16 15:56:12 发布

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原文链接：https://my.oschina.net/yuanhaohao/blog/3032396

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2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

1、相关版本信息：操作系统版本和docker版本如下：

[root@localhost_02 ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core)
[root@localhost_02 ~]# rpm -qa|grep docker
docker-ce-cli-18.09.4-3.el7.x86_64
docker-ce-18.09.4-3.el7.x86_64
2、下载docker 镜像：并通过yum安装：

curl https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo -o /etc/yum.repos.d/docker.repo
yum makecache fast
yum isntall -y docker-ce

3、启动时报错： systemctl start docker

[root@localhost_02 ~]# systemctl start docker
Job for docker.service failed because start of the service was attempted too often. See "systemctl status docker.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.

4、通过 systemctl status docker.service 查看,发现并没有什么错误信息

也可以通过 dockerd 来查看错误信息

5、那么只好去查看系统日记里： tail -n300 /var/log/message

Apr 4 22:09:05 localhost_02 dockerd: time="2019-04-04T22:09:05.923374456+08:00" level=info msg="ClientConn switching balancer to \"pick_first\"" module=grpc
Apr 4 22:09:05 localhost_02 dockerd: time="2019-04-04T22:09:05.923397271+08:00" level=info msg="pickfirstBalancer: HandleSubConnStateChange: 0xc420612b60, CONNECTING" module=grpc
Apr 4 22:09:05 localhost_02 dockerd: time="2019-04-04T22:09:05.923650712+08:00" level=info msg="pickfirstBalancer: HandleSubConnStateChange: 0xc420612b60, READY" module=grpc
Apr 4 22:09:05 localhost_02 dockerd: time="2019-04-04T22:09:05.935611728+08:00" level=warning msg="Usage of loopback devices is strongly discouraged for production use. Please use `--storage-opt dm.thinpooldev` or use `man dockerd` to refer to dm.thinpooldev section." storage-driver=devicemapper
Apr 4 22:09:06 localhost_02 kernel: bio: create slab <bio-2> at 2
Apr 4 22:09:06 localhost_02 dockerd: time="2019-04-04T22:09:06.128742412+08:00" level=info msg="Creating filesystem xfs on device docker-8:3-67789151-base, mkfs args: [-m crc=0,finobt=0 /dev/mapper/docker-8:3-67789151-base]" storage-driver=devicemapper
Apr 4 22:09:06 localhost_02 dockerd: time="2019-04-04T22:09:06.131080987+08:00" level=info msg="Error while creating filesystem xfs on device docker-8:3-67789151-base: exit status 1" storage-driver=devicemapper
Apr 4 22:09:06 localhost_02 dockerd: time="2019-04-04T22:09:06.131103910+08:00" level=error msg="[graphdriver] prior storage driver devicemapper failed: exit status 1"
Apr 4 22:09:08 localhost_02 dockerd: time="2019-04-04T22:09:08.621022391+08:00" level=info msg="Creating filesystem xfs on device docker-8:3-67789151-base, mkfs args: [-m crc=0,finobt=0 /dev/mapper/docker-8:3-67789151-base]" storage-driver=devicemapper
Apr 4 22:09:08 localhost_02 dockerd: time="2019-04-04T22:09:08.622238270+08:00" level=info msg="Error while creating filesystem xfs on device docker-8:3-67789151-base: exit status 1" storage-driver=devicemapper
Apr 4 22:09:08 localhost_02 dockerd: time="2019-04-04T22:09:08.622258464+08:00" level=error msg="[graphdriver] prior storage driver devicemapper failed: exit status 1"
注释：上面 error 标红的字体:注意到 mkfs ,然后手动执行下;

[root@localhost_02 ~]# mkfs.xfs -m crc=0,finobt=0 /dev/mapper/docker-8:3-67789151-base
unknown option -m finobt=0
Usage: mkfs

提示 -m 参数不存在; man mkfs.xfs 发现没有 -m 参数;

可能是版本太低的原因： yum update xfsprogs

然后再次执行：mkfs.xfs -m crc=0,finobt=0 /dev/mapper/docker-8:3-67789151-base

[root@localhost_02 ~]# mkfs.xfs -m crc=0,finobt=0 /dev/mapper/docker-8:3-67789151-base
meta-data=/dev/mapper/docker-8:3-67789151-base isize=256    agcount=4, agsize=655360 blks
         =                       sectsz=512   attr=2, projid32bit=1
         =                       crc=0        finobt=0, sparse=0
data     =                       bsize=4096   blocks=2621440, imaxpct=25
         =                       sunit=0      swidth=0 blks
naming   =version 2              bsize=4096   ascii-ci=0 ftype=1
log      =internal log           bsize=4096   blocks=2560, version=2
         =                       sectsz=512   sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1
realtime =none                   extsz=4096   blocks=0, rtextents=0

5、再次启动：发现启动成功了;

[root@localhost_02 ~]# systemctl start docker.service
[root@localhost_02 ~]# ps aux |grep docker
root      4179  3.6  3.5 529704 55308 ?        Ssl  22:14   0:00 /usr/bin/dockerd -H fd:// --containerd=/run/containerd/containerd.sock
root      4318  0.0  0.0 112656   988 pts/0    R+   22:14   0:00 grep --color=auto docker

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/yuanhaohao/blog/3032396