html 兼容ie 预览图片,input file本地图片预览的方法（兼容IE、Chrome和Firefox）

input选择图片实现预览本地图片的方法，网上有很多，但是不能很好的兼容多种浏览器，这里找到一个兼容IE6、IE7、IE8和Chrome、firefox等浏览器的代码：

本地图片预览

#preview{width:100px;height:100px;border:1px solid #000;overflow:hidden;}

#imghead {filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(sizingMethod=image);}

function previewImage(file)

{

var MAXWIDTH  = 100;

var MAXHEIGHT = 100;

var div = document.getElementById('preview');

if (file.files && file.files[0])

{

    div.innerHTML = ''; 

var img = document.getElementById('imghead');

img.onload = function(){

var rect = clacImgZoomParam(MAXWIDTH, MAXHEIGHT, img.offsetWidth, img.offsetHeight);

img.width = rect.width;

img.height = rect.height;

img.style.marginLeft = rect.left+'px';

img.style.marginTop = rect.top+'px';

}

var reader = new FileReader();

reader.onload = function(evt){img.src = evt.target.result;}

reader.readAsDataURL(file.files[0]);

}

else

{

var sFilter='filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(sizingMethod=scale,src="';

file.select();

var src = document.selection.createRange().text;

    div.innerHTML = ''; 

var img = document.getElementById('imghead');

img.filters.item('DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader').src = src;

var rect = clacImgZoomParam(MAXWIDTH, MAXHEIGHT, img.offsetWidth, img.offsetHeight);

status =('rect:'+rect.top+','+rect.left+','+rect.width+','+rect.height);

div.innerHTML = "

}

}

function clacImgZoomParam( maxWidth, maxHeight, width, height ){

var param = {top:0, left:0, width:width, height:height};

if( width>maxWidth || height>maxHeight )

{

rateWidth = width / maxWidth;

rateHeight = height / maxHeight;

if( rateWidth > rateHeight )

{

param.width =  maxWidth;

param.height = Math.round(height / rateWidth);

}else

{

param.width = Math.round(width / rateHeight);

param.height = maxHeight;

}

}

param.left = Math.round((maxWidth - param.width) / 2);

param.top = Math.round((maxHeight - param.height) / 2);

return param;

}