• 源码安装系统软件要求

    1. CMake

    2. A good make program

    3. A working ANSI C++ compiler

    4. Perl is needed if you intend to run test scripts.


  • 安装CMake

    cd /home  #进入软件包存放目录
tar zxvf cmake-2.8.10.tar.gz  #解压
cd cmake-2.8.10 #进入目录
./configure #配置
make #编译
make install #安装


  • 安装MySQL

    1. System Pretask

      groupadd mysql #添加mysql组
useradd -g mysql mysql -s /bin/nologin #创建用户mysql并加入到mysql组，不允许mysql用户直接登录系统
mkdir -p /data/mysql #创建MySQL数据存放目录
chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql #设置MySQL数据库存放目录权限
mkdir -p /opt/mysql #创建MySQL安装路径


    2. Compile & Install MySQL

      cd /home/mysql-5.5.31
cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/opt/mysql \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock \
-DMYSQL_USER=mysql \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc
make
make install


    3. Postinstallation setup

      cd /opt/mysql
chown -R mysql:mysql .
scripts/mysql_install_db \
--defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf
--basedir=/opt/mysql \
--datadir=/data/mysql \
--user=mysql
cd /data/mysql
chown -R mysql:mysql .
cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf


    4. Configure MySQL Service & Start Onboot

      cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld
vim /etc/init.d/mysqld
 basedir=/opt/mysql
 datadir=/data/mysql
chkconfig --add mysqld
chkconfig --level 345 mysqld on
vim /etc/profile
 export PATH=$PATH:/opt/mysql/bin


    5. Start & Stop Test

      bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &
bin/mysqladmin version
bin/mysqladmin variables
bin/mysqladmin -uroot shutdown



  • 如果Cmake失败的话

    make clean
rm CMakeCache.txt