Android如何跳转窗口,android界面跳转——进入新界面和界面回退

本实例是有三个activity和3个xml文件。  main->next->third

activity_main.xml

xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"

android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"

android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"

android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"

tools:context="com.example.xiaoyun.jeimiantaiozhuan.MainActivity">

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="newActivity"

android:id="@+id/button"

android:layout_alignParentTop="true"

android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"

android:layout_alignParentStart="true" />

next.xml

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

android:orientation="vertical">

android:id="@+id/textView"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="NewActivity"

android:textSize="30sp" />

android:id="@+id/btnBack"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="back" />

android:id="@+id/btnGoToThirdPage"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="GoToThirdPage"/>

third_activity.xml

android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent">

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="ThirdActivity Page!"

android:id="@+id/txtThird"/>

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:id="@+id/btnThirdBack"

android:text="BackToSecondPage"/>

mainActivity.java

package com.example.xiaoyun.jeimiantaiozhuan;

import android.content.Intent;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

Button btnNext;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

btnNext = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);

btnNext.setOnClickListener(

new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

Intent intent=new Intent(getApplicationContext(),NextActivity.class);

startActivity(intent);

}

}

);

}

}NextActivity.java

package com.example.xiaoyun.jeimiantaiozhuan;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.content.Intent;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.Button;

/**

* Created by xiaoyun on 16/3/9.

*/

public class NextActivity extends Activity {

Button btnBack, btnGoToThirdPage;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.next);

btnBack = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnBack);

btnGoToThirdPage = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnGoToThirdPage);

btnBack.setOnClickListener(

new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

// 返回到上一个界面

finish();

}

}

);

btnGoToThirdPage.setOnClickListener(

new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), ThirdActivity.class);

startActivity(intent);

}

}

);

}

}

ThirdActivity.javapackage com.example.xiaoyun.jeimiantaiozhuan;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.Button;

/**

* Created by xiaoyun on 16/3/9.

*/

public class ThirdActivity extends Activity {

Button btnThirdBack;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.third_activity);

btnThirdBack=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btnThirdBack);

btnThirdBack.setOnClickListener(

new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

finish();

}

}

);

}

}

进行界面间的跳转，一定要在manifest.xml文件中对新的界面进行注册登记<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

package="com.example.xiaoyun.jeimiantaiozhuan">

android:allowBackup="true"

android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"

android:label="@string/app_name"

android:supportsRtl="true"

android:theme="@style/AppTheme">

android:name=".NextActivity"

android:label="NextActivity Page" >

android:label="ThirdActivity">