LNMP安装脚本（nginx-1.2.1+php-5.4.4+mysql-5.5.24）

去公司boss叫写个LNMP自动安装的脚本折腾了三天写完 体积有点臃肿 但是能自动安装的。现在就把三个脚本贡献给博友们。。。

安装脚本分为3段sql.sh   php.sh  和 nginx.sh

安装过程也请按照这个顺序安装就行

SQL.SH

1. #!/bin/bash
2. SOFT=/data2/software
3. B=/dev/null
4. SQL=/usr/local/webserver/mysql
5. SQLDIR=/data0/mysql/3306
6. PATHROOT=/usr/local/webserver
7. ! [ -e $SQLDIR ] && mkdir -p $SQLDIR/{data,binlog,relaylog}
8. ! [ -e $PATHROOT ] && mkdir -p $PATHROOT
10. echo "downloading msyql-5.5...please wait a moment..."
11. cd $SOFT
12. wget http://mirror.trouble-free.net/mysql_mirror/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.25a.tar.gz
13. wget http://www.cmake.org/files/v2.8/cmake-2.8.6.tar.gz
14. ! id mysql && groupadd -r mysql && useradd -r -g mysql -M -s /sbin/nologin mysql &> $B
15. tar xf cmake-2.8.6.tar.gz
16. yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers
17. cd cmake-2.8.6
18. ./configure
19. make
20. make install
21. cd ..
22. tar xf mysql-5.5.25a.tar.gz
23. cd mysql-5.5.25a
24. cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=$SQL -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data0/mysql/3306/data/ -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 -DWITH_DEBUG=OFF -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock
25. make
26. make install
28. cd $ SQL
29. cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /data0/mysql/3306/data/my.cnf
30. cp /usr/local/webserver/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
31. chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
32. ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib64/libmysqlclient.so.18
34. chown -R mysql:mysql ./* $SQLDIR
35. chmod +w $SQL
36. $SQL/scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=$SQL --datadir=$SQLDIR/data --user=mysql
37. cat >>$SQLDIR/my.cnf<<EOF
38. [client]
39. character-set-server = utf8
40. port = 3306
41. socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
43. [mysqld]
44. character-set-server = utf8
45. replicate-ignore-db = mysql
46. replicate-ignore-db = test
47. replicate-ignore-db = information_schema
48. user = mysql
49. port = 3306
50. socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
51. basedir = /usr/local/webserver/mysql
52. datadir = /data0/mysql/3306/data
53. log-error = /data0/mysql/3306/mysql_error.log
54. pid-file = /data0/mysql/3306/mysql.pid
55. open_files_limit = 10240
56. back_log = 600
57. max_connections = 5000
58. max_connect_errors = 6000
59. table_cache = 614
60. external-locking = FALSE
61. max_allowed_packet = 32M
62. sort_buffer_size = 1M
63. join_buffer_size = 1M
64. thread_cache_size = 300
65. #thread_concurrency = 8
66. query_cache_size = 512M
67. query_cache_limit = 2M
68. query_cache_min_res_unit = 2k
69. default-storage-engine = MyISAM
70. thread_stack = 192K
71. transaction_isolation = READ-COMMITTED
72. tmp_table_size = 246M
73. max_heap_table_size = 246M
74. long_query_time = 3
75. log-slave-updates
76. log-bin = /data0/mysql/3306/binlog/binlog
77. binlog_cache_size = 4M
78. binlog_format = MIXED
79. max_binlog_cache_size = 8M
80. max_binlog_size = 1G
81. relay-log-index = /data0/mysql/3306/relaylog/relaylog
82. relay-log-info-file = /data0/mysql/3306/relaylog/relaylog
83. relay-log = /data0/mysql/3306/relaylog/relaylog
84. expire_logs_days = 30
85. key_buffer_size = 256M
86. read_buffer_size = 1M
87. read_rnd_buffer_size = 16M
88. bulk_insert_buffer_size = 64M
89. myisam_sort_buffer_size = 128M
90. myisam_max_sort_file_size = 10G
91. myisam_repair_threads = 1
92. myisam_recover
94. interactive_timeout = 120
95. wait_timeout = 120
97. skip-name-resolve
98. #master-connect-retry = 10
99. slave-skip-errors = 1032,1062,126,1114,1146,1048,1396
101. #master-host = 192.168.1.2
102. #master-user = username
103. #master-password = password
104. #master-port = 3306
106. server-id = 1
108. innodb_additional_mem_pool_size = 16M
109. innodb_buffer_pool_size = 512M
110. innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:256M:autoextend
111. innodb_file_io_threads = 4
112. innodb_thread_concurrency = 8
113. innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 2
114. innodb_log_buffer_size = 16M
115. innodb_log_file_size = 128M
116. innodb_log_files_in_group = 3
117. innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct = 90
118. innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 120
119. innodb_file_per_table = 0
121. #log-slow-queries = /data0/mysql/3306/slow.log
122. #long_query_time = 10
124. [mysqldump]
125. quick
126. max_allowed_packet = 32M
127. EOF
130. mkdir -pv /usr/local/mysql/bin
131. chmod +x $SQLDIR/mysql
132. ln -sv $SQL/bin/* /usr/local/mysql/bin &> $B
133. ln -sv $SQL/include /usr/include/mysql
134. ldconfig
135. service mysqld start
136. if netstat -tnlp|grep mysqld &> /dev/null ;then
137. echo "mysql-5.5 install success..."
138. fi

PHP.SH

 

1. #!/bin/bash  
2. PHPDIR=/usr/local/webserver/php  
3. SOFT=/data2/software  
4. B=/dev/null 
5. SQL=/usr/local/webserver/mysql  
6. ! [ -e $SOFT ] && mkdir -p $SOFT  
7. cd $SOFT  
8. echo "downloading some software of php,please wait a moment..." 
9. wget http://cn2.php.net/get/php-5.4.4.tar.bz2/from/this/mirror  
10. #wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/5/extras/x86_64/RPMS/libmcrypt-2.5.8-4.el5.centos.x86_64.rpm  
11. #wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/5/extras/x86_64/RPMS/libmcrypt-devel-2.5.8-4.el5.centos.x86_64.rpm  
12. #wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/5/extras/x86_64/RPMS/mhash-0.9.9-1.el5.centos.x86_64.rpm  
13. #wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/5/extras/x86_64/RPMS/mhash-devel-0.9.9-1.el5.centos.x86_64.rpm  
14. wget http://www.jasonlitka.com/media/EL5/i386/libmcrypt-2.5.8-4.el5.centos.i386.rpm  
15. wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/5/extras/i386/RPMS/mhash-0.9.9-1.el5.centos.i386.rpm  
16. wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/5/extras/i386/RPMS/mhash-devel-0.9.9-1.el5.centos.i386.rpm  
17. #!/bin/bash  
18. PHPDIR=/usr/local/webserver/php  
19. SOFT=/data2/software  
20. B=/dev/null 
21. SQL=/usr/local/webserver/mysql  
22. ! [ -e $SOFT ] && mkdir -p $SOFT  
23. cd $SOFT  
24. echo "downloading some software of php,please wait a moment..." 
25. wget http://cn2.php.net/get/php-5.4.4.tar.bz2/from/this/mirror  
26. #wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/5/extras/x86_64/RPMS/libmcrypt-2.5.8-4.el5.centos.x86_64.rpm  
27. #wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/5/extras/x86_64/RPMS/libmcrypt-devel-2.5.8-4.el5.centos.x86_64.rpm  
28. #wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/5/extras/x86_64/RPMS/mhash-0.9.9-1.el5.centos.x86_64.rpm  
29. #wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/5/extras/x86_64/RPMS/mhash-devel-0.9.9-1.el5.centos.x86_64.rpm  
30. wget http://www.jasonlitka.com/media/EL5/i386/libmcrypt-2.5.8-4.el5.centos.i386.rpm  
31. wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/5/extras/i386/RPMS/mhash-0.9.9-1.el5.centos.i386.rpm  
32. wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/5/extras/i386/RPMS/mhash-devel-0.9.9-1.el5.centos.i386.rpm  
33. wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/5/extras/i386/RPMS/libmcrypt-devel-2.5.8-4.el5.centos.i386.rpm  
34. rpm -ivh ./*.rpm  
35. tar xf php-5.4.4.tar.bz2  
36. cd php-5.4.4  
37. ./configure --prefix=$PHPDIR --with-config-file-path=$PHPDIR/etc --with-mysql=$SQL --with-mysqli=$SQL/bin/mysql_config --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-safe-mode --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-ldap --with-ldap-sasl --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap  
38. ln -s $SQL/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18  
39. if [ -d /usr/lib64 ];then 
40. ln -s $SQL/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib64/libmysqlclient.so.18  
41. fi  
42. make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv' 
43. make install  
44. cp php.ini-production $PHPDIR/etc/php.ini  
45. cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm  /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm  
46. chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm  
47. cp $PHPDIR/etc/php-fpm.conf.default $PHPDIR/etc/php-fpm.conf  
48. sed -i -e "s#pm.max_children = 5#pm.max_children = 50#" -e "s#pm.start_servers = 2#pm.start_servers = 5#" -e "s#pm.min_spare_servers = 1#pm.min_spare_servers = 2#" -e "s#pm.max_spare_servers = 3#pm.max_spare_servers = 8#" -e "s#;pid = run/php-fpm.pid#pid = run/php-fpm.pid#" $PHPDIR/etc/php-fpm.conf  
49.  
50. ehco "add memcache modules..." 
51.  
52. wget wget http://blog.s135.com/soft/linux/nginx_php/memcache/memcache-2.2.5.tgz  
53. tar xf memcache-2.2.5.tgz  
54. cd memcache-2.2.5  
55. /usr/local/webserver/php/bin/phpize  
56. ./configure --enable-eaccelerator=shared --with-php-config=/usr/local/webserver/php/bin/php-config  
57. make  
58. make install  
59. cd ..  
60. sed -i 's#extension_dir = "./"#extension_dir = "/usr/local/webserver/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20100525/"\nextension = "memcache.so"#' /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php.ini  
61. sed -i 's#output_buffering = Off#output_buffering = On#' /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php.ini  
62. sed -i "s#; always_populate_raw_post_data = On#always_populate_raw_post_data = On#g" /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php.ini  
63. sed -i "s#; cgi.fix_pathinfo=0#cgi.fix_pathinfo=0#g" /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php.ini  

NGINX.SH

 

1. #!/bin/bash  
2. NGINX=/usr/local/webserver/nginx  
3. SOFT=/data2/software  
4. B=/dev/null 
5. LOG=/data1/logs/  
6. WEBDIR1=/data0/htdocs/blog  
7. WEBDIR2=/data0/htdocs/www  
8. ! [ -e $SOFT ] && mkdir -p $SOFT  
9. ! [ -e $WEBDIR1 ] && mkdir -p $WEBDIR1  
10. ! [ -e $WEBDIR2 ] && mkdir $WEBDIR2  
11. ! [ -e $LOG ] && mkdir -p $LOG  
12. cd $SOFT  
13. echo "downloading nginx ..." 
14.  
15. wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.2.2.tar.gz ;  
16. /usr/bin/yum install pcre-devel  
17. tar xf nginx-1.2.2.tar.gz  
18. cd nginx-1.2.2  
19. echo "begin to install nginx .." 
20. if id www ;then echo "www exist.." 
21. else groupadd www  
22.      useradd -g www www  
23. fi  
24.  
25. chmod +w $WEBDIR1 $WEBDIR2  
26. chown -R www:www $WEBDIR1 $WEBDIR2  
27. ./configure --user=www --group=www --prefix=/usr/local/webserver/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module  
28. make  
29. make install  
30. echo "config the nginx please wait.." 
31. mv $NGINX/conf/nginx.conf $NGINX/conf/nginx.conf.bak  
32. cat >> $NGINX/conf/nginx.conf << “EOF”  
33. user  www www;  
34. worker_processes 8;  
35. error_log  /data1/logs/nginx_error.log  crit;  
36. pid        /usr/local/webserver/nginx/nginx.pid;  
37. #Specifies the value for maximum file descriptors that can be opened by this process.  
38. worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;  
39.  
40. events  
41. {  
42.   use epoll;  
43.   worker_connections 65535;  
44. }  
45.  
46. http  
47. {  
48.   include       mime.types;  
49.   default_type  application/octet-stream;  
50.  
51.   #charset  gb2312;  
52.  
53.   server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;  
54.   client_header_buffer_size 32k;  
55.   large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;  
56.   client_max_body_size 8m;  
57.  
58.   sendfile on;  
59.   tcp_nopush     on;  
60.  
61.   keepalive_timeout 60;  
62.  
63.   tcp_nodelay on;  
64.  
65.   fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;  
66.   fastcgi_send_timeout 300;  
67.   fastcgi_read_timeout 300;  
68.   fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;  
69.   fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;  
70.   fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;  
71.   fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;  
72.  
73.   gzip on;  
74.   gzip_min_length  1k;  
75.   gzip_buffers     4 16k;  
76.   gzip_http_version 1.0;  
77.   gzip_comp_level 2;  
78.   gzip_types       text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;  
79.   gzip_vary on;  
80.  
81.   #limit_zone  crawler  $binary_remote_addr  10m;  
82.  
83.   server  
84.   {  
85.     listen       80;  
86.     server_name  blog.s135.com;  
87.     index index.html index.htm index.php;  
88.     root  /data0/htdocs/blog;  
89.  
90.     #limit_conn   crawler  20;  
91.  
92.     location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$  
93.     {  
94.       #fastcgi_pass  unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;  
95.       fastcgi_pass  127.0.0.1:9000;  
96.       fastcgi_index index.php;  
97.       include fcgi.conf;  
98.     }  
99.  
100.     location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$  
101.     {  
102.       expires      30d;  
103.     }  
104.  
105.     location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$  
106.     {  
107.       expires      1h;  
108.     }  
109.  
110.     log_format  access  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' 
111.               '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' 
112.               '"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';  
113.     access_log  /data1/logs/access.log  access;  
114.       }  
115.  
116.   server  
117.   {  
118.     listen       80;  
119.     server_name  www.s135.com;  
120.     index index.html index.htm index.php;  
121.     root  /data0/htdocs/www;  
122.  
123.     location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$  
124.     {  
125.       #fastcgi_pass  unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;  
126.       fastcgi_pass  127.0.0.1:9000;  
127.       fastcgi_index index.php;  
128.       include fcgi.conf;  
129.     }  
130.  
131.     log_format  wwwlogs  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' 
132.                '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' 
133.                '"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';  
134.     access_log  /data1/logs/wwwlogs.log  wwwlogs;  
135.   }  
136.  
137.   server  
138.   {  
139.     listen  80;  
140.     server_name  status.blog.s135.com;  
141.  
142.     location / {  
143.     stub_status on;  
144.     access_log   off;  
145.     }  
146.   }  
147. }  
148. EOF  
149.  
150. cat > $NGINX/conf/fcgi.conf << "EOF" 
151. fastcgi_param  GATEWAY_INTERFACE  CGI/1.1;fastcgi_param  SERVER_SOFTWARE    nginx;fastcgi_param  QUERY_STRING       $query_string;fastcgi_param  REQUEST_METHOD     $request_method;fastcgi_param  CONTENT_TYPE       $content_type;fastcgi_param  CONTENT_LENGTH     $content_length;fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME    $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_NAME        $fastcgi_script_name;fastcgi_param  REQUEST_URI        $request_uri;fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_URI       $document_uri;fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_ROOT      $document_root;fastcgi_param  SERVER_PROTOCOL    $server_protocol;fastcgi_param  REMOTE_ADDR        $remote_addr;fastcgi_param  REMOTE_PORT        $remote_port;fastcgi_param  SERVER_ADDR        $server_addr;fastcgi_param  SERVER_PORT        $server_port;fastcgi_param  SERVER_NAME        $server_name;# PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirectfastcgi_param  REDIRECT_STATUS    200;  
152. EOF  
153.  
154. ulimit -SHn 65535  
155. if $NGINX/sbin/nginx; then echo "nginx running" 
156. fi  
157. /sbin/service php-fpm start  
158. if netstat -tnlp|grep 9000;then echo "php-fpm running" 
159. fi  

如果感觉复制粘贴麻烦 我把脚本上传了 可以下载附件

转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/leezqang/922500