python基本统计数据

2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

#获取用户不定长度的输入
def getNum():
     nums = []
     iNumStr = input("请输入数字（回车退出）：")
     while iNumStr != "":
          nums.append(eval(iNumStr))
          iNumStr = input("请输入数字（回车退出）：")
     return nums

#计算平均值
def mean(numbers):
     s = 0.0
     for num in numbers:
          s += num
     return s/len(numbers)

#计算方差
def dev(numbers,mean):
     sdev = 0.0
     for num in numbers:
          sdev += (num - mean)**2
     return pow(sdev/(len(numbers)-1),0.5)

#计算中位数
def median(numbers):
     sorted(numbers)
     size = len(numbers)
     if size % 2 == 0:
          med = (numbers[size//2-1] + numbers[size//2])/2
     else:
          med = numbers[size//2]
     return med

n = getNum()
m = mean(n)
print("平均值：{},方差：{:.2},中位数：{}.".format(m,dev(n,m),median(n)))

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/zhangshsURL/blog/3008906