为什么Jedis操作后要主动归还？

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-05 17:31:01 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-07-05 17:31:01 发布

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原文链接：https://my.oschina.net/OHC1U9jZt/blog/1537428

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2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

现阶段，互联网越来越热，高并发的设计越来越高，大多数开发者都开始使用redis作为中间件，用以解决高并发的问题。jedis作为redis的客户端，使用也是越来越频繁。很多开发者都注意到了无论是在单机模式还是分布式模式下，jedis获得链接完成操作后，都必须主动归还（也就是做链接的关闭）动作。为什么呢？

查看jedis源码不难发现其缘由。

public class Jedis extends BinaryJedis implements JedisCommands, MultiKeyCommands,
    AdvancedJedisCommands, ScriptingCommands, BasicCommands, ClusterCommands, SentinelCommands {
........
}

Jedis继承了父类BinaryJedis，那么再来看看BinaryJedis源码：

public class BinaryJedis implements BasicCommands, BinaryJedisCommands, MultiKeyBinaryCommands,
    AdvancedBinaryJedisCommands, BinaryScriptingCommands, Closeable {
  protected Client client = null;
  protected Transaction transaction = null;
  protected Pipeline pipeline = null;


......

}

查看BinaryJedis源码，不难发现，所有与redis操作都与Client类有关。我们就再来看看Client这个类吧。

public class Client extends BinaryClient implements Commands {

  public Client() {
    super();
  }

  public Client(final String host) {
    super(host);
  }
.......
}

继续查看BinaryClient类

public class BinaryClient extends Connection {
  public enum LIST_POSITION {
    BEFORE, AFTER;
    public final byte[] raw;

    private LIST_POSITION() {
      raw = SafeEncoder.encode(name());
    }
  }

  private boolean isInMulti;

  private String password;

  private long db;

  private boolean isInWatch;

  public BinaryClient() {
    super();
  }

  public BinaryClient(final String host) {
    super(host);
  }
..........
}

还有父类，继续查看父类Connection

public class Connection implements Closeable {

  private static final byte[][] EMPTY_ARGS = new byte[0][];

  private String host = Protocol.DEFAULT_HOST;
  private int port = Protocol.DEFAULT_PORT;
  private Socket socket;
  private RedisOutputStream outputStream;
  private RedisInputStream inputStream;
  private int pipelinedCommands = 0;
  private int connectionTimeout = Protocol.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
  private int soTimeout = Protocol.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
  private boolean broken = false;
  private boolean ssl;
  private SSLSocketFactory sslSocketFactory;
  private SSLParameters sslParameters;
  private HostnameVerifier hostnameVerifier;

  public Connection() {
  }

  public Connection(final String host) {
    this.host = host;
  }

  public Connection(final String host, final int port) {
    this.host = host;
    this.port = port;
  }

  public Connection(final String host, final int port, final boolean ssl) {
    this.host = host;
    this.port = port;
    this.ssl = ssl;
  }


.........
}

吼吼，看到这里就不难发现，jedis作为redis的客户端链接服务器是通过socket来完成的。

而Redis采用的是基于内存的采用的是单进程单线程模型的KV数据库。所以作为多线程的客户端，jedis使用后要主动做归还动作。否则。。。你明白的！占用socket资源咯

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/OHC1U9jZt/blog/1537428