struts2 文件上传与下载（初始文件上传的底层技术）—

2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

注：本文系作者在看了浪曦的风中叶老师的struts2视频的个人总结，希望能帮助广大struts2的初学者。

本讲主要讲解struts2的文件上传机制的底层。

首先我们还是新建一个新的web project 取名为upload_test

然后在WebRoot中新建两个jsp页面 upload.jsp 和result.jsp

代码分别如下：
upload.jsp

Jsp代码收藏代码

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->
</head>
<body>
<form action='result.jsp' name='upload'>
username : <input name='name' type='text'><br>
file : <input name='file' type='file' >
<br>
<input type='submit' value='submit' name='submit'>
</form>
</body>
</html>

然后是result.jsp页面：

Jsp代码收藏代码

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="gbk"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<%@ page import='java.io.*' %>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>My JSP 'result.jsp' starting page</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->
</head>
<body>
<%
InputStream is = request.getInputStream(); // 新建一个inputstream对象注意应该在这个页面中导入java.io.*包
BufferedReader bu = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(is)); // 将输入的内容转换成字符流
String buffer = null;
while( (buffer = bu.readLine()) != null ) //如果还有内容怎继续输出
{
out.print(buffer+"<br>");
}
%>
</body>
</html>

这样的基本课可以上传了
点击文件后点击提交那么跳转到了result.jsp页面可是没有任何信息输出这是怎么回事呢
这里要注意的是在文件上上传的表单中必须要包含两个内容
method='post' 还有 enctype='multipart/form-data'
加上这两个内容后，再试一次就成功了

struts2 核心拦截器2 （微微进阶）——stru ...

upload_test.rar (3.1 KB)
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