本文转载自http://www.cnblogs.com/jeffen/p/6066325.html

1、下载Redis3.2.5安装包

          wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.5.tar.gz

2、解压、编译、安装redis-3.2.5：

tar -zxvf redis-3.2.5.tar.gz -C /usr/src/

cd /usr/src/redis-3.2.5/

make && make install

3、创建redis相关目录：

mkdir -p /home/redis/bin

mkdir -p /home/redis/log

mkdir -p /home/redis/pid

mkdir -p /home/redis/db

4、将可执行文件复制到自己的安装目录：/home/redis/

          ln -s /usr/local/bin/redis-*   /home/redis/bin/

5、复制配置文件到自己的安装目录：/home/redis/

          cp redis.conf /home/redis/

6、进入自己的安装目录，编辑redis.conf配置文件：

cd /home/redis/
vim /home/redis/redis.conf

 

根据实际需要修改配置文件，以下仅供参考

daemonize yes

pidfile /home/redis/pid/redis.pid

logfile /home/redis/log/redis.log

dir /home/redis/db

port 6379

tcp-backlog 511

timeout 600

tcp-keepalive 0

loglevel notice

databases 16

save 900 1

save 300 10

save 60 10000

rdbcompression yes

dbfilename dump.rdb

slave-serve-stale-data yes

appendonly yes

appendfilename "appendonly.aof"

appendfsync everysec

no-appendfsync-on-rewrite no

auto-aof-rewrite-percentage 100

auto-aof-rewrite-min-size 64mb

slowlog-log-slower-than 10000

slowlog-max-len 128

latency-monitor-threshold 0

notify-keyspace-events ""

hash-max-ziplist-entries 512

hash-max-ziplist-value 64

list-max-ziplist-entries 512

list-max-ziplist-value 64

set-max-intset-entries 512

zset-max-ziplist-entries 128

zset-max-ziplist-value 64

hll-sparse-max-bytes 3000

activerehashing yes

client-output-buffer-limit normal 0 0 0

client-output-buffer-limit slave 256mb 64mb 60

client-output-buffer-limit pubsub 32mb 8mb 60

hz 10

aof-rewrite-incremental-fsync yes

# vm-enabled no

# maxmemory 4G

7、创建redis服务脚本，并赋予权限：

vim /etc/init.d/redis

#!/bin/sh

#

# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems

# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.

PATH=/home/redis/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin

REDISPORT=6379

EXEC=/home/redis/bin/redis-server

CLIEXEC=/home/redis/bin/redis-cli

PIDFILE=/home/redis/pid/redis.pid

CONF="/home/redis/redis.conf"

case "$1" in

    start)

        if [ -f $PIDFILE ]

        then

                echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"

        else

                echo "Starting Redis server..."

                $EXEC $CONF

        fi

        ;;

    stop)

        if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]

        then

                echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"

        else

                PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)

                echo "Stopping ..."

                $CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdown

                while [ -x /proc/${PID} ]

                do

                    echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."

                    sleep 1

                done

                echo "Redis stopped"

        fi

        ;;

    *)

        echo "Please use start or stop as first argument"

        ;;

esac

8、添加redis服务开机启动：

chmod a+x /etc/init.d/redis

9、启动redis服务：

service redis start

ps -ef | grep redis

netstat -anptu | grep 6379

10、测试OK

          redis-cli

          set key1 hello

          get key1

          quit

（防火墙启用6379端口：iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 6379 -j ACCEPT）